Various steady models for interaction between heart and arterial system have been given in liter- ature,In our recent study,a dynamic principle,i.e.the principle of least cardiac work is proposed,and a dy- namic model...Various steady models for interaction between heart and arterial system have been given in liter- ature,In our recent study,a dynamic principle,i.e.the principle of least cardiac work is proposed,and a dy- namic model for interaction of heart and arterial system is established.Preliminary results of our experiments show that both the principle and the model are consistent with the physiological phenomena.It reveals that the pres- ent analysis may offer a new measure for the study of dynamic process of interaction between heart and arterial system.展开更多
Transient performance for output regulation problems of linear discrete-time systems with input saturation is addressed by using the composite nonlinear feedback(CNF) control technique. The regulator is designed to ...Transient performance for output regulation problems of linear discrete-time systems with input saturation is addressed by using the composite nonlinear feedback(CNF) control technique. The regulator is designed to be an additive combination of a linear regulator part and a nonlinear feedback part. The linear regulator part solves the regulation problem independently which produces a quick output response but large oscillations. The nonlinear feedback part with well-tuned parameters is introduced to improve the transient performance by smoothing the oscillatory convergence. It is shown that the introduction of the nonlinear feedback part does not change the solvability conditions of the linear discrete-time output regulation problem. The effectiveness of transient improvement is illustrated by a numeric example.展开更多
文摘Various steady models for interaction between heart and arterial system have been given in liter- ature,In our recent study,a dynamic principle,i.e.the principle of least cardiac work is proposed,and a dy- namic model for interaction of heart and arterial system is established.Preliminary results of our experiments show that both the principle and the model are consistent with the physiological phenomena.It reveals that the pres- ent analysis may offer a new measure for the study of dynamic process of interaction between heart and arterial system.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61074004)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20110121110017)
文摘Transient performance for output regulation problems of linear discrete-time systems with input saturation is addressed by using the composite nonlinear feedback(CNF) control technique. The regulator is designed to be an additive combination of a linear regulator part and a nonlinear feedback part. The linear regulator part solves the regulation problem independently which produces a quick output response but large oscillations. The nonlinear feedback part with well-tuned parameters is introduced to improve the transient performance by smoothing the oscillatory convergence. It is shown that the introduction of the nonlinear feedback part does not change the solvability conditions of the linear discrete-time output regulation problem. The effectiveness of transient improvement is illustrated by a numeric example.