Accurate placement of pedicle screw(PS)is crucial in spinal surgery.Developing new real-time intra-operative monitoring and navigation methods is an important direction of clinical appli-cation research.In this paper,...Accurate placement of pedicle screw(PS)is crucial in spinal surgery.Developing new real-time intra-operative monitoring and navigation methods is an important direction of clinical appli-cation research.In this paper,we studied the spectrum along the fixation trajectory of PS in frequency domain to tackle the accuracy problem.Fresh porcine vertebrae,bovine vertebrae and ovine vertebrae were measured with the near-infrared spectrum(NIR)device to obtain the reflected spectrum from the vertebrae.Along the fixation trajectory of PS,average energy from different groups was calculated and used for identifying different tissues and compared to achieve the optimal recognition factor.Compared with the time domain approach,the frequency domain method could divide the spectra measured at different tissue points into different groups more stably and accurately,which could serve as a new method to assist the PS insertion.The results gained from this study are significant to the development of hi-tech medical instruments with independent intellectual property rights.展开更多
文中建立一种基于光频域反射(optical frequency domain reflection,OFDR)技术的裂缝宽度计算方法,可依据已知的光纤裂缝夹角,利用光纤测试位置-度计算精度影响,发现OFDR技术可实现毫米级裂缝监测与定位,较薄的黏接层及较大的裂缝夹角...文中建立一种基于光频域反射(optical frequency domain reflection,OFDR)技术的裂缝宽度计算方法,可依据已知的光纤裂缝夹角,利用光纤测试位置-度计算精度影响,发现OFDR技术可实现毫米级裂缝监测与定位,较薄的黏接层及较大的裂缝夹角可提高裂缝识别灵敏度,而较窄的黏贴带可提高裂缝宽度计算准确性,并研究了在特定黏贴情况下的最优积分长度取值。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Nanjing Institute of Technology high level introduction of talents Research Fund(YKJ201862)the National Major Scientific Instruments and Equipment Development Project Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.81827803 and 81727804)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61703201,61875085 and 81601532)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant Nos.BK20160814 and BK20170765).
文摘Accurate placement of pedicle screw(PS)is crucial in spinal surgery.Developing new real-time intra-operative monitoring and navigation methods is an important direction of clinical appli-cation research.In this paper,we studied the spectrum along the fixation trajectory of PS in frequency domain to tackle the accuracy problem.Fresh porcine vertebrae,bovine vertebrae and ovine vertebrae were measured with the near-infrared spectrum(NIR)device to obtain the reflected spectrum from the vertebrae.Along the fixation trajectory of PS,average energy from different groups was calculated and used for identifying different tissues and compared to achieve the optimal recognition factor.Compared with the time domain approach,the frequency domain method could divide the spectra measured at different tissue points into different groups more stably and accurately,which could serve as a new method to assist the PS insertion.The results gained from this study are significant to the development of hi-tech medical instruments with independent intellectual property rights.
文摘文中建立一种基于光频域反射(optical frequency domain reflection,OFDR)技术的裂缝宽度计算方法,可依据已知的光纤裂缝夹角,利用光纤测试位置-度计算精度影响,发现OFDR技术可实现毫米级裂缝监测与定位,较薄的黏接层及较大的裂缝夹角可提高裂缝识别灵敏度,而较窄的黏贴带可提高裂缝宽度计算准确性,并研究了在特定黏贴情况下的最优积分长度取值。
