目的:探讨中医情志护理对抑郁症患者临床效果及心理指标的影响。方法:选择2018年2月―2019年4月在聊城市第四人民医院接受治疗的70例抑郁症患者作为研究对象,利用简单随机数字表法分为研究组(35例)和对照组(35例),对照组接受基础护理,...目的:探讨中医情志护理对抑郁症患者临床效果及心理指标的影响。方法:选择2018年2月―2019年4月在聊城市第四人民医院接受治疗的70例抑郁症患者作为研究对象,利用简单随机数字表法分为研究组(35例)和对照组(35例),对照组接受基础护理,研究组应用中医情志护理。护理干预后,以汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression Scale,HAMD)评分及抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评分为基准,对两组患者进行心理评估,记录并分析患者各项评分分值;同时,对两组患者的生活质量进行评分,以74项生活质量综合评定量表(Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74,GQOL-74)评分作为基准,再次记录患者的各项分值并予以分析,最后在患者出院前发放满意度量表做满意度的调查,记录各个患者以及项目的满意度情况。结果:护理后,研究组的SDS评分和HAMD评分分别为(37.53±5.56)分和(16.36±3.14)分,比对照组的评分高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);同时研究组的社会关系领域评分、心理领域评分、生理领域评分、环境领域评分比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组满意度为94.29%,高于对照组的74.29%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医情志护理模式在抑郁症患者中的应用效果显著,有利于缓解其抑郁情绪和心理状态,改善患者生活质量,且能提高全程护理满意度。展开更多
Investor sentiment has its characteristics of the inherent complexity and changing. In this paper, through the analysis of the "investor sentiment and cross-sectional data on the impact of stock returns"[1] ...Investor sentiment has its characteristics of the inherent complexity and changing. In this paper, through the analysis of the "investor sentiment and cross-sectional data on the impact of stock returns"[1] published by Baker and others in 2006, combining with the specific situation of China's securities market, and basing on the BW model to select Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index turnover rate and other 5 emotional indices, and using the principal component analysis to build a monthly investor sentiment index of China's securities market. The principal component analysis of residual that calculated by a regression of emotional indicators and macroeconomic data is carried out, to get macroscopical emotional indicators that removes macro factors. Finally, OLS regression analysis is carried out with the Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index to find that the constructed emotional index has a significant effect on the yield of China's stock market, thus verifying the validity of the emotional index.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨中医情志护理对抑郁症患者临床效果及心理指标的影响。方法:选择2018年2月―2019年4月在聊城市第四人民医院接受治疗的70例抑郁症患者作为研究对象,利用简单随机数字表法分为研究组(35例)和对照组(35例),对照组接受基础护理,研究组应用中医情志护理。护理干预后,以汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression Scale,HAMD)评分及抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评分为基准,对两组患者进行心理评估,记录并分析患者各项评分分值;同时,对两组患者的生活质量进行评分,以74项生活质量综合评定量表(Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74,GQOL-74)评分作为基准,再次记录患者的各项分值并予以分析,最后在患者出院前发放满意度量表做满意度的调查,记录各个患者以及项目的满意度情况。结果:护理后,研究组的SDS评分和HAMD评分分别为(37.53±5.56)分和(16.36±3.14)分,比对照组的评分高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);同时研究组的社会关系领域评分、心理领域评分、生理领域评分、环境领域评分比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组满意度为94.29%,高于对照组的74.29%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医情志护理模式在抑郁症患者中的应用效果显著,有利于缓解其抑郁情绪和心理状态,改善患者生活质量,且能提高全程护理满意度。
文摘Investor sentiment has its characteristics of the inherent complexity and changing. In this paper, through the analysis of the "investor sentiment and cross-sectional data on the impact of stock returns"[1] published by Baker and others in 2006, combining with the specific situation of China's securities market, and basing on the BW model to select Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index turnover rate and other 5 emotional indices, and using the principal component analysis to build a monthly investor sentiment index of China's securities market. The principal component analysis of residual that calculated by a regression of emotional indicators and macroeconomic data is carried out, to get macroscopical emotional indicators that removes macro factors. Finally, OLS regression analysis is carried out with the Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index to find that the constructed emotional index has a significant effect on the yield of China's stock market, thus verifying the validity of the emotional index.