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MS(M=Ca,Sr等)的化学稳定性分析
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作者 龚平 杜力 +4 位作者 过晓晖 刘英 侯洵 贾炜 韩诗若 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 1994年第4期381-384,共4页
本文讨论了碱土硫化物的化学稳定性与晶化程度的关系,指出材料合成的反应机理是影响材料性能的一个关键因素:
关键词 碱土硫化物 晶化程度 化学稳定性
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Direct bandgap photoluminescence from n-type indirect GaInP alloys
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作者 CONG WANG BING WANG +2 位作者 RIKO I.MADE SOON-FATT YOON JURGEN MICHEL 《Photonics Research》 SCIE EI 2017年第3期239-244,共6页
This work studies Te doping effects on the direct bandgap photoluminescence(PL) of indirect Ga_(x)In_(1-x)P alloys(0.72 ≤ x ≤ 0.74). The temperature-dependent PL shows that the energy difference between direct Γ va... This work studies Te doping effects on the direct bandgap photoluminescence(PL) of indirect Ga_(x)In_(1-x)P alloys(0.72 ≤ x ≤ 0.74). The temperature-dependent PL shows that the energy difference between direct Γ valley and indirect X valleys is reduced due to the bandgap narrowing(BGN) effect, and the direct band transition gradually dominates the PL spectra as temperature increases. Carrier thermalization has been observed for Te-doped Ga_(x)In_(1-x)P samples, as integrated PL intensity increases with increasing temperature from 175 to 300 K. The activation energy for carrier thermalization is reduced as doping concentration increases. Both BGN effect and carrier thermalization contribute to the carrier injection into the Γ valley. As a result, the direct band transition is enhanced in the Te-doped indirect Ga_(x)In_(1-x)P alloys. Therefore, the PL intensity of the Ga_(0.74)In_(0.26) P sample with active doping concentration of 9 × 10^(17)cm^(-3)is increased by five times compared with that of a nominally undoped sample. It is also found that the PL intensity is degraded significantly when the doping concentration is increased to 5 × 10^(18)cm^(-3). From cross-section transmission electron microscopy,no large dopant clusters or other extended defects were found contributing to this degradation. 展开更多
关键词 type in IS on of for Direct bandgap photoluminescence from n-type indirect GaInP alloys BGN from
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g-C3N4及其前驱体的性质及应用
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作者 韩清珍 温浩 《科研信息化技术与应用》 2018年第4期45-54,共10页
无机非金属氮化碳材料由于电子结构独特、不含金属、化学性质稳定且具有一定的可见光响应等,在能源和材料领域的地位日益突出,具有越来越广阔的研究和应用前景。基于氮化碳材料的二维层状结构和性质特征及其相关应用,本文采用密度泛函... 无机非金属氮化碳材料由于电子结构独特、不含金属、化学性质稳定且具有一定的可见光响应等,在能源和材料领域的地位日益突出,具有越来越广阔的研究和应用前景。基于氮化碳材料的二维层状结构和性质特征及其相关应用,本文采用密度泛函理论超软赝势方法,对氮化碳前驱体(melon)、氮氢缺陷前驱体以及石墨相氮化碳(g-C3N4)晶体及其表面结构、能带以及功函数等进行了研究,分析了二维氮化碳材料的物化性质与微观结构的关系。结果表明:Melon为直接带隙半导体,随着结构中氢键的减少,不同层状结构表面的价带和导带边缘位置均会发生改变,从直接带隙变为间接带隙又变回直接带隙半导体,说明可以通过材料表面结构设计达到调控其带隙和光学性质实现不同应用的目的。另外,研究发现不同二维氮化碳材料的费米能级随表面氢键的减少而上移,导致功函数随之减小,表面反应活性增强。本研究结果对促进二维氮化碳材料的广泛应用提供了前提和理论基础,同时也为二维材料结构设计提供了新思路和应用示范。 展开更多
关键词 二维氮化碳材料 结构设计 直接带隙 间接带隙 构效关系
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