The effects of different masks and patterns on the top stripping of GaAs microwire arrays fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching for 20min and 40min are investigated. The results show that the mask layer is ...The effects of different masks and patterns on the top stripping of GaAs microwire arrays fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching for 20min and 40min are investigated. The results show that the mask layer is the main affect of the top stripping of the GaAs microwires in 40min. Increasing the mask layers and reducing the photoresist layers can prevent top stripping and result in a suitable GaAs microwire array.展开更多
This paper mainly describes fabrication of two-dimensional GaAs-based photonic crystals with low nanometer scale air-hole arrays using an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching system. The sidewall profile and sur...This paper mainly describes fabrication of two-dimensional GaAs-based photonic crystals with low nanometer scale air-hole arrays using an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching system. The sidewall profile and surface characteristics of the photonic crystals are systematically investigated as a function of process parameters including ICP power, RF power and pressure. Various ICP powers have no significant effect on the verticality of air-hole sidewall and surface smoothness. In contrast, RF power and chamber pressure play a remarkable role in improving sidewall verticality and surface characteristics of photonic crystals indicating different etching mechanisms for low nanometer scale photonic crystals. The desired photonic crystals have been achieved with hole diameters as low as 130 nm with smooth and vertical profiles by developing a suitable ICP processes. The influence of the ICP parameters on this device system are analyzed mainly by scanning electron microscopy. This fabrication approach is not limited to GaAs material, and may be efficiently applied to the development of most two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs.展开更多
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching of 4H-SiC using SF6/Oa gas mixture was studied systemati- cally and the effect of etching was examined by metal field plate SiC Schottky diodes (SBDs). It was found that th...Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching of 4H-SiC using SF6/Oa gas mixture was studied systemati- cally and the effect of etching was examined by metal field plate SiC Schottky diodes (SBDs). It was found that the etch rate as well as SiC surface morphology were related with ICP power, RF power, pressure, the flow of SF6 and O2. Etching damages (the cone-in-pits and pits) generated at high chuck self-bias were observed, and they were thought to be caused by SiC defects. The degradation of both the reverse and forward I-V performances of SiC SBDs was ascribed to the cone-in-pits and pits. Moreover, the absolute value of forward current is even less than the reverse counterpart in the absolute value voltage range of 0-50 V for SiC SBDs with etching damages.展开更多
Over the past several decades, the technology of micro-electromechanical system(MEMS) has advanced. A clear need of miniaturization and integration of electronics components has had new solutions for the next genera...Over the past several decades, the technology of micro-electromechanical system(MEMS) has advanced. A clear need of miniaturization and integration of electronics components has had new solutions for the next generation of wireless communications. The aluminum nitride(AlN) MEMS contour-mode resonator(CMR)has emerged and become promising and competitive due to the advantages of the small size, high quality factor and frequency, low resistance, compatibility with integrated circuit(IC) technology, and the ability of integrating multi-frequency devices on a single chip. In this article, a comprehensive review of AlN MEMS CMR technology will be presented, including its basic working principle, main structures, fabrication processes, and methods of performance optimization. Among these, the deposition and etching process of the AlN film will be specially emphasized and recent advances in various performance optimization methods of the CMR will be given through specific examples which are mainly focused on temperature compensation and reducing anchor losses. This review will conclude with an assessment of the challenges and future trends of the CMR.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61261009 and 61067001the Key Program of Science and Technology Research of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No 212090+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province under Grant No 20133ACB20005the Foundation of Training Academic and Technical Leaders for Main Majors of Jiangxi Province under Grant No 20142BCB22006
文摘The effects of different masks and patterns on the top stripping of GaAs microwire arrays fabricated by inductively coupled plasma etching for 20min and 40min are investigated. The results show that the mask layer is the main affect of the top stripping of the GaAs microwires in 40min. Increasing the mask layers and reducing the photoresist layers can prevent top stripping and result in a suitable GaAs microwire array.
基金supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China(Nos.2006CB604904,2006CB604908)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.60676029,60990315,60625402).
文摘This paper mainly describes fabrication of two-dimensional GaAs-based photonic crystals with low nanometer scale air-hole arrays using an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching system. The sidewall profile and surface characteristics of the photonic crystals are systematically investigated as a function of process parameters including ICP power, RF power and pressure. Various ICP powers have no significant effect on the verticality of air-hole sidewall and surface smoothness. In contrast, RF power and chamber pressure play a remarkable role in improving sidewall verticality and surface characteristics of photonic crystals indicating different etching mechanisms for low nanometer scale photonic crystals. The desired photonic crystals have been achieved with hole diameters as low as 130 nm with smooth and vertical profiles by developing a suitable ICP processes. The influence of the ICP parameters on this device system are analyzed mainly by scanning electron microscopy. This fabrication approach is not limited to GaAs material, and may be efficiently applied to the development of most two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs.
基金Project supported by the Suzhou Research Fund(No.BY2011129)the State Grid Corporation of China Research Fund(No.525500140003)
文摘Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching of 4H-SiC using SF6/Oa gas mixture was studied systemati- cally and the effect of etching was examined by metal field plate SiC Schottky diodes (SBDs). It was found that the etch rate as well as SiC surface morphology were related with ICP power, RF power, pressure, the flow of SF6 and O2. Etching damages (the cone-in-pits and pits) generated at high chuck self-bias were observed, and they were thought to be caused by SiC defects. The degradation of both the reverse and forward I-V performances of SiC SBDs was ascribed to the cone-in-pits and pits. Moreover, the absolute value of forward current is even less than the reverse counterpart in the absolute value voltage range of 0-50 V for SiC SBDs with etching damages.
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation (Nos. 61274001, 61234007, 61504130)the Nurturing and Development Special Projects of Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Base’s Financial Support (No. Z131103002813070)the National Defense Science and Technology Innovation Fund of CAS (No. CXJJ-14-M32)
文摘Over the past several decades, the technology of micro-electromechanical system(MEMS) has advanced. A clear need of miniaturization and integration of electronics components has had new solutions for the next generation of wireless communications. The aluminum nitride(AlN) MEMS contour-mode resonator(CMR)has emerged and become promising and competitive due to the advantages of the small size, high quality factor and frequency, low resistance, compatibility with integrated circuit(IC) technology, and the ability of integrating multi-frequency devices on a single chip. In this article, a comprehensive review of AlN MEMS CMR technology will be presented, including its basic working principle, main structures, fabrication processes, and methods of performance optimization. Among these, the deposition and etching process of the AlN film will be specially emphasized and recent advances in various performance optimization methods of the CMR will be given through specific examples which are mainly focused on temperature compensation and reducing anchor losses. This review will conclude with an assessment of the challenges and future trends of the CMR.