In order to identify potential wood substitutes for the production of energy by gasification, binary blends (wood/miscanthus, miscanthus/straw and wood/straw) and ternary blends (wood, miscanthus and organic residu...In order to identify potential wood substitutes for the production of energy by gasification, binary blends (wood/miscanthus, miscanthus/straw and wood/straw) and ternary blends (wood, miscanthus and organic residue) were systematic tested in a laboratory bubbling fluidized bed gasification system. The results of experiments were compared with results of wood gasification. Of the binary blends, wood and miscanthus exhibited great potential as a wood substitute in fluidized bed gasification in terms of process stability and product gas quality. Adding 10 wt. % of organic residues to form ternary blends further improved the product gas quality. Gasification of fuels blended with straw tended to agglomerate in the fluidized bed because of straw's low ash melting temperature. This can be counteracted by adding Ca(OH)2 to fuels. Nonetheless, fuels blended with straw with higher percentages of Ca(OH)2 need further study to establish the optimal additive ratio.展开更多
To utilize industrial residue as building materials is not only the demand for modern concrete technology but also the requirements for maintaining ecological balance and sustainable development. CRM, a new high-effec...To utilize industrial residue as building materials is not only the demand for modern concrete technology but also the requirements for maintaining ecological balance and sustainable development. CRM, a new high-effective mineral admixture for concrete, is developed recently from industrial residue, and the systematical studies on CRM’s various properties have been performed. The laboratory tests, industrial tests and field applications have shown that CRM can be used as inorganic cementitious material to replace cement, and is also an excellent supplementary cementitious material tor high performance concrete (HPC).展开更多
A new type of high water content material which is made up of two pastes is prepared, one is refute from lime and gypsum, and another is based on Ba-bearing sulphoaluminate cement. It has excellent properties such as ...A new type of high water content material which is made up of two pastes is prepared, one is refute from lime and gypsum, and another is based on Ba-bearing sulphoaluminate cement. It has excellent properties such as slow single paste solidifing ,fust double pustes solidifing ,fast coagulating and hardening, high early strength, good suspeasion property at high W/C ratio and low cost. Meanwhile, the properties and hydration mechanism of the material were analyzed by using XRD, DTA- TG and SEM. The hydrated products of new type of high water content material are Ba-bearing ettringite, BaSO4 , aluminum gel and C-S-H gel.展开更多
文摘In order to identify potential wood substitutes for the production of energy by gasification, binary blends (wood/miscanthus, miscanthus/straw and wood/straw) and ternary blends (wood, miscanthus and organic residue) were systematic tested in a laboratory bubbling fluidized bed gasification system. The results of experiments were compared with results of wood gasification. Of the binary blends, wood and miscanthus exhibited great potential as a wood substitute in fluidized bed gasification in terms of process stability and product gas quality. Adding 10 wt. % of organic residues to form ternary blends further improved the product gas quality. Gasification of fuels blended with straw tended to agglomerate in the fluidized bed because of straw's low ash melting temperature. This can be counteracted by adding Ca(OH)2 to fuels. Nonetheless, fuels blended with straw with higher percentages of Ca(OH)2 need further study to establish the optimal additive ratio.
基金Funded by the Science and Technology Commission of Hainan (No. 98008)
文摘To utilize industrial residue as building materials is not only the demand for modern concrete technology but also the requirements for maintaining ecological balance and sustainable development. CRM, a new high-effective mineral admixture for concrete, is developed recently from industrial residue, and the systematical studies on CRM’s various properties have been performed. The laboratory tests, industrial tests and field applications have shown that CRM can be used as inorganic cementitious material to replace cement, and is also an excellent supplementary cementitious material tor high performance concrete (HPC).
文摘A new type of high water content material which is made up of two pastes is prepared, one is refute from lime and gypsum, and another is based on Ba-bearing sulphoaluminate cement. It has excellent properties such as slow single paste solidifing ,fust double pustes solidifing ,fast coagulating and hardening, high early strength, good suspeasion property at high W/C ratio and low cost. Meanwhile, the properties and hydration mechanism of the material were analyzed by using XRD, DTA- TG and SEM. The hydrated products of new type of high water content material are Ba-bearing ettringite, BaSO4 , aluminum gel and C-S-H gel.