Aging Characteristics and Layout Planning of Old-age Care Facilities in the Downtown Area of Nanchang City

Compared to the situation of population aging and the elderly aging, the development of oldage undertaking in Nanchang is still undeveloped in that the old-age care industry lags behind the urban renewal speed and the objective needs of aging. Apart from discussions on the composition of elderly population and the status quo of aging, this paper took the institutional old-age care in the downtown area of Nanchang for example, explored problems in the current institutional old-age care facilities through field investigation, and proposed suggestions for the layout planning of old-age care facilities in the study area.

Industrialization of Old-age Tourism in Yunnan

Faced with the supply-side reform of the tourism industry, the industrialization of Yunnan oldage tourism will be an inevitable attempt to subdivide the tourism market in Yunnan. Based on the concept of old-age tourism, this study put forward the regional structure of Yunnan’s old-age tourism industry, and pointed out the development direction for the "one center and six districts" of Yunnan old-age tourism. Then from the perspective of system theory, the concept of the old-age tourism complex in Yunnan Province was proposed. At the same time, from the perspective of operation management system, oldage tourism accommodation system, old-age tourism passenger transport system, ethnic cultural products, ecological health products, arts and crafts, health services and rural old-age tourism, the construction idea of the old-age tourism complex in Yunnan Province was proposed.

Analysis of home care-based multi-level old-age service system

With the deepening of China＇s aging, China＇s social pension problem more obvious each day, and gradually become the focus of attention of the whole society. On the one hand, China entered the aging society, old-age needs to grow exponentially. The sixth national census shows that in our country, the population aged 60 and 13.26% of the total population over the total number of 179 million, 65 years and older the proportion of 8.87% of the total population, the absolute number of nearly 120 million. Hundreds of millions of older age groups will produce a growing demand for care services, which is the original old-age service system and the whole economic and social development is a huge pressure. On the other hand, with the economic and social transformation, the traditional model of family pension has been unable to adapt to the profound changes in modem employment, family structure, the concept of retirement, since most parts of China, ＂old before getting ricE＂ the situation, how to solve the elderly the pension problem is related to the overall situation of China＇s economic and social development, related to the overall situation of building a harmonious society in China. Under current national conditions, the emphasis on the development of a single individual body to meet the growing demand for pension service is not realistic, we must mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects of the element, multi-service integration of resources subject to their commitment to a different responsibilities and tasks provide a full range of care services according to different types, different levels of the actual needs of the older age groups. On the aging problem is that the whole community to face, you need to multi-government body, families, communities, institutions combine effectively starting from the actual needs of the elderly population, according to the financial assistance, life care, spiritual consolation three set the specific needs of services, through a government-led, home-based care services, community care services for the core and supplementary services for institutions focused on pension and other means to provide a full range of pension services.

Construction of Xi'an ecological old-age care community in the new urbanization

The new urbanization is an important carrier of ecological civilization construction, and ecological old-age care is the concrete manifestation of the perfect combination of the two, the proper meaning of the new urbanization connotation and an inevitable trend of its development. Based on the analysis of the connotation and relationship between the new urbanization and ecological old-age care, together with the current situation and existing problems of the current nursing institutions and ecological old-age care in Xi'an area, this paper discusses the major issues that should be noticed when constructing the ecological old-age care community in Xi'an and three main construction modes.

The Experience and Enlightenment of the Development of Old-age Care Services in Russia

Through the analysis of the history and current situation of Russia＇s old-age care services system, this paper analyzes and studies the old-age care services system in Russia. By means of law and social policy, Russia can promote the active participation of the elderly in politics, economy, culture and other activities to promote the positive image of the elderly. The active aging policy in Russia and the development trend of the old-age care service to promote the social adaptation and re-employment of the elderly are of positive significance to the development of our country＇s old-age care service.

Construction of Comprehensive Old-age Tourism Complex in Kunming City

As the population aging becomes a global trend,old-age tounsm has gradually become a newly-emerging industry integrating tounsm industry and old-age support industry for such functions as leisure sightseeing,vacationing and health care,learning and expenence,recuperation,soul comfort and so on.In face of the market opportunities of old-age tounsm,Kunming City owns many advantages such as climate,location,traffic and tounsm resources,but also shows deficiencies such as few and low-grade old-age tourism agencies,insufficient funds for old-age tourism,underdeveloped old-age service industry.To enhance the advantages and avoid disadvantages,this paper proposed the industrialized development mode of old-age tourism complex for Kunming City.On the basis of sorting out tourism resources in the city this paper first concluded 6 old-age tounsm resource spaces,integrated characteristic tounsm resources,cultural resources and social resources of each space into the 7 sub-systems of the old-age tounsm complex,proposed specific conceptions for the construction of old-age tounsm complex in Kunming,and finally gave suggestions in view of the development environment of local old-age tourism complex.

Cultivate Inter-disciplinary Elderly Care Workers in the New Era to Promote the Development of the Aging Industry

The purpose of this paper is to point out the urgency and importance of cultivating inter-disciplinary elderly care workers in the new era by analyzing the prominent problems facing the current pension industry in China.Based on data analysis,survey and summary,multi-disciplinary integration and other means,training methods for inter-disciplinary elderly care workers in the new era are put forward,including enhancing multi-disciplinary theoretical knowledge reserve,improving professional skills and psychological communication skills and improving nursing ability of elderly care workers.The coping strategies proposed in this article have certain reference value for cultivating inter-disciplinary elderly care workers in the new era.

A Discussion on the Development Status of Oral Care Products Industry in China

The general situation of production and sales of China’s oral cleaning care products industry in 2021 was briefly introduced.The market status and trend characteristics of the development of China’s oral cleaning care products industry was mainly discussed.The features and suggestions of China’s oral cleaning care products industry was summarized.

Analysis of Professional Quality Cultivation Strategies for Infant and Child Care Service Talents from the Perspective of Collaboration of Medical Care,Parenting,and Education,and Integration of Industry and Education

The collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education aims to integrate nursing,midwifery,infant and child care services,and management with speech and hearing rehabilitation technology,among other elements related to the infant care industry chain.This integration targets pediatrics talent training in nine infant care positions,including nursing,infant health care and management,and child rehabilitation,to ensure that the capabilities and quality of professional talents can meet the health care needs of infants and young children.This article briefly explains the background of the“collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education,and integration of industry and education.”It analyzes the necessity of cultivating infant and child care service talents based on the perspective of“collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education,and integration of industry and education.”Based on this perspective,we conducted an in-depth study of the cultivation of professional qualities of infant and child care service talents.

数字经济赋能养老服务业跨越“低水平均衡陷阱”

中国养老服务业正面临低水平需求与高成本供给之间的矛盾,这直接导致养老服务业陷入“低水平均衡陷阱”。数字经济在优化养老资源配置、降低养老服务成本和完善养老生态系统等方面发挥了重要作用,是跨越养老服务业“低水平均衡陷阱”的重要力量。借力数字经济推动养老服务实现高水平均衡,进而实现养老服务业高质量发展,需要综合施策:适当延长老年群体工作年限;对老年人口进行数字技术培训,助力他们跨越数字鸿沟;利用数字技术优化养老服务的资源配置;多渠道降低养老服务业成本;提升从业人员数字素养。

在乡村振兴中推进农村养老保障体系建设

社会保障体系是农民生活的安全网和社会运行的稳定器,是增进民生福祉、提高人民生活品质的制度保障。社会保障长效机制是乡村相对贫困治理的制度保障,社会保障法治化是乡村相对贫困治理的根本举措。“十四五”期间推动农村社会保障体系协调发展,要明确社会保障体系的战略重点,明确农村养老服务体系面临的重点任务,推动农村养老的家庭社会统筹协同发展。在新时代新阶段做好老年人健康服务工作,要牢固树立“积极老龄观”,大力发展健康产业尤其是老龄健康产业。

基于可持续设计理念的医养家具设计研究

研究探讨了可持续设计理念在医养家具设计中的应用及其对提升生活质量的重要性。在全球可持续发展的背景下,医养家具设计不仅需要满足功能性和舒适性需求,还应重视资源的高效利用和环境保护。通过案例分析,文章展示了可持续设计原则如何解决医养家具中的安全性、功能性、人性化及环境影响等问题。研究发现,融入可持续设计理念能显著提升产品的性能与用户满意度,并促进资源的有效利用。面对老龄化社会的需求,医养家具设计应利用跨学科知识和新技术,开发符合人性化、环保和社会责任的创新产品,以更好地服务社会并促进环境的可持续发展。

Improvement of the Legal System for Addressing the Issue of Elderly Care in China in the Context of Population Aging

Rapid population aging is a social reality facing China at present,and the issue of elderly care has become a hot topic of social concern.Legislation to address the issue of elderly care in the context of population aging should follow systematic concepts to achieve“vertical and horizontal integration.”In terms of content,it is necessary to formulate specific legal approaches around“the elderly and children,”with a focus on guaranteeing the livelihood and protection of the rights of the elderly while taking into account childbirth,employment and other issues.the laws should not only safeguard the social participation and labor rights of the elderly,but also effectively respond to the social challenges brought about by the aging of the population.It is also necessary to optimize the family planning policy to ease the burden of child-raising,improve the population structure and promote the long-term balanced development of the population,thus fundamentally solving the problem of population aging.the effort to improve the legal system to deal with the issue of elderly care in the context of population aging will better advance Chinese modernization.

智慧健康养老产业的现实需求与发展进路

智慧健康养老产业高质量发展是深入实施健康中国战略和积极应对人口老龄化国家战略的重要内容。基于智慧健康养老产业的供需分析框架,分析智慧健康养老产业的现实需求、供给现状,发现智慧健康养老产业供给不平衡、不充分,产业链环节衔接不当,智慧健康养老产品的数字鸿沟难以跨越,智慧健康养老服务的专业人才匮乏,政府和市场的协同合作机制不健全等。据此提出以需定供,提升产业供给质量;整合优势,构建稳定高效产业链;智享养老,推进数字无障碍建设;人才为本,夯实高素质专业队伍;协同发力,推动有效市场和有为政府更好结合等。

数字经济赋能养老产业的增长路径研究

数字经济的发展为养老产业增长注入新动能,智慧养老成为一种有效应对人口老龄化的数字化治理模式,推动养老产业增长。基于组态视角,采用模糊集定性比较分析方法(fsQCA),以养老产业增长为结果变量,以中国内地30个省级行政区(不含数据缺失较多的西藏)为案例,从数字经济的基础、发展及规模三个维度,探寻数字经济发展赋能养老产业增长的组态路径,为养老产业的数字化转型提供参考。研究发现:数字经济单一要素并不构成养老产业高增长水平的必要条件,养老产业高增长水平是数字经济多种要素协同作用的结果;“数字基础设施”与“数字人才”是各地发展养老产业的核心要素,“数字应用”、“数字交易”及“数字金融”等要素更多情况下作为辅助条件发挥作用;“数字基础设施+数字人才”奠基型、“数字人才+数字应用”推动型、“数字化基础+规模”驱动型、“数字化基础+发展+规模”引领型是四条有效增长养老产业的路径。基于此,提出发挥要素协同作用、强化数字化基础建设及打造数字化养老平台等对策建议,从而实现养老产业的高质量增长。

The Integrated Study on Agritainment and the Industrial Economy of Keeping Good Health and Caring for the Senior

Based on the development prospect of the industry of keeping in good health and caring for the senior and practical exploration on the Lishui Citys construction of "Health Blessed Land" in Yangtze River Delta, the position, function and facing problems of agritainment in the system of industrial economy of keeping in good health and caring for the senior in Lishui City. From the view of the industry integration, this paper puts forward the new strategies of developing agritainment in terms of design concepts at the top level, guarantee conditions in the government, layout strategies stressing on resources, target assessment focusing on nourishing of life, the basic promoting connotation.

我国养老产业发展“拐点”研判——基于多案例研究的典型事实

随着人口老龄化进程加速,我国的养老需求结构正在从生存型向发展型转变,这将为养老产业的发展带来广阔的市场空间,但当前我国养老产业发展相对滞后,仍面临严重的发展困境。我国养老产业发展的“拐点”何时到来?为回答好这个问题,本文以案例研究和实证分析相结合的研究框架,首先,以法、德、日、美四国为例,系统梳理其养老产业发展历程,总结归纳出养老产业发展“拐点”出现的共性特征;其次,聚焦日本养老产业发展轨迹,重点关注其介护险实施前后养老产业相关重要指标变化;最后,选取九个养老产业相关指标,基于指数平滑、灰色模型等方法对中国养老产业未来情况进行预测,并与日本可比时期指标情况进行比较,判断中国养老产业“拐点”出现的可能时间。研究发现:养老产业发展“拐点”的出现具有四个共性特征,分别是三支柱养老金体系改革、长护险制度全面实施、多元化服务助推医养结合、代际转换背后的产业增量机会,而中国养老产业发展“拐点”可能出现的窗口期将在2026—2030年间。

基于SFIC模型的养老事业与养老产业协同发展路径研究

养老事业与养老产业同属于养老服务体系的组成部分,充分发挥其作用重在二者协同发展,即二者相互协作实现养老服务的充分供给且达到二者共同发展的双赢效果。通过创新性地将SFIC模型用于养老服务体系发展分析,构建养老事业与养老产业协同发展分析框架,从星光老年之家、公建民营养老机构、政府购买养老服务、长期护理保险制度试点四个案例比较剖析养老事业与养老产业协同的起始条件、助成性领导、制度设计、合作程序,提出改善养老事业与养老产业协同发展的起始条件、发挥助成性领导对养老事业与养老产业协同发展的创造性作用、优化养老事业与养老产业协同发展的制度设计、在养老事业与养老产业协同发展中实现良性合作四个养老事业与养老产业协同发展的路径。

创新金融支持养老服务业发展问题研究

我国人口老龄化程度不断加剧,社会对养老服务业有着紧迫且持久的需求,当前我国养老服务业尚处于初级发展阶段,需要金融支持推动行业发展。虽然国家已出台多项政策不断推动金融支持养老服务业,养老产业金融发展方向逐步明晰,养老服务金融产品日益丰富,但仍存在养老产业金融支持政策不完善、投资依赖政府、缺乏长期投资者、养老服务金融产品供需不匹配、市场监管不到位、国民金融素养不足等问题。政府需要进一步优化养老金融发展路径,创新金融支持养老服务业发展方式,推动我国建设健全养老服务体系。

企业社会责任与政府补助对养老企业财务绩效的影响

在积极应对人口老龄化、推动养老事业与产业协同发展的背景下,养老企业承担社会责任,获得政府补助,给财务绩效带来了重要影响。文章以2016—2021年中国A股上市并从事养老产业的公司为样本,分析了企业社会责任对财务绩效的影响及作用机制。研究发现,企业积极履行社会责任能够提升财务绩效,政府补助起到部分中介效应,媒体关注度对直接效应以及中介效应的前半路径具有负向调节作用。异质性分析显示,在老年人口抚养比高的地区以及规模小的企业中,企业社会责任对财务绩效的促进作用更加显著。研究结果有助于进一步理解企业社会责任对提升财务绩效的重要作用,从而引导企业积极承担社会责任、合理使用政府补助,为国家的老龄事业贡献力量。