Research on Practical Teaching of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities and Collaborative Education in the Second Classroom

In today’s society,the need for talent training is of utmost importance due to rapid development.To achieve high-quality talent training,we need to focus on building a collaborative education mechanism.Practical teaching and the second classroom,which serve as important carriers of educational talents,must align their educational goals and complement each other.This article explores the collaborative education mechanism of the second classroom and practical teaching for the ideological and political courses in colleges and universities.It proposes reasonable construction measures to provide some guidelines for teaching work.

Reform Strategies for Higher Education Management in Collaborative Education

Collaborative education focuses on cross-department and cross-level cooperation to create a multi-dimensional student growth environment.This article mainly explores the significance of higher education management in the context of collaborative education,analyzes existing problems in higher education management,and proposes reform strategies for higher education management in the context of collaborative education,including resource integration,transformation of educational concepts,strengthening of process management,and improvement of relevant laws and policies.These are expected to provide practical guidance and suggestions for modern university education management.

Analysis of Professional Quality Cultivation Strategies for Infant and Child Care Service Talents from the Perspective of Collaboration of Medical Care,Parenting,and Education,and Integration of Industry and Education

The collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education aims to integrate nursing,midwifery,infant and child care services,and management with speech and hearing rehabilitation technology,among other elements related to the infant care industry chain.This integration targets pediatrics talent training in nine infant care positions,including nursing,infant health care and management,and child rehabilitation,to ensure that the capabilities and quality of professional talents can meet the health care needs of infants and young children.This article briefly explains the background of the“collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education,and integration of industry and education.”It analyzes the necessity of cultivating infant and child care service talents based on the perspective of“collaboration of medical care,parenting,and education,and integration of industry and education.”Based on this perspective,we conducted an in-depth study of the cultivation of professional qualities of infant and child care service talents.

Mode Analysis and Deepening Path of the Collaborative Education between Local Engineering Universities and Enterprises

At present, China's local engineering universities have basically formed five modes of collaborative education between Engineering Universities and Enterprises, namely the mode relied on university-enterprise alliance, the mode centered on the "Excellent Engineer Education and Training Program", the mode rooted in key disciplines, the mode based on the innovation and entrepreneurship education activities and the mode of carrying out international joint training, etc. However, in the process of university -enterprise collaborative education, there are still some shortcomings such as long-term deficiency, low fit and insufficient system. Therefore, three main ways to deepen the university-enterprise collaborative education are proposed: The first is to improve and implement the local government's policy guarantee system and incentive measures, fully mobilize and stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of enterprises to participate in university -enterprise collaborative education;The second is to innovate the long-tenn operation mechanism of university-enterprise collaborative education, and to open up the last mile of educating and employing people;The third is to innovate the university-enterprise joint university-running mode and build a system of engineering talents that integrates innovation and practical capabilities.

A Study of Methods to Identify Industry-University-Research Institution Cooperation Partners based on Innovation Chain Theory

Purpose： This study aims at identifying potential industry-university-research collaboration（IURC） partners effectively and analyzes the conditions and dynamics in the IURC process based on innovation chain theory.Design/methodology/approach： The method utilizes multisource data, combining bibliometric and econometrics analyses to capture the core network of the existing collaboration networks and institution competitiveness in the innovation chain. Furthermore, a new identification method is constructed that takes into account the law of scientific research cooperation and economic factors.Findings： Empirical analysis of the genetic engineering vaccine field shows that through the distribution characteristics of creative technologies from different institutions, the analysis based on the innovation chain can identify the more complementary capacities among organizations.Research limitations： In this study, the overall approach is shaped by the theoretical concept of an innovation chain, a linear innovation model with specific types or stages of innovation activities in each phase of the chain, and may, thus, overlook important feedback mechanisms in the innovation process.Practical implications： Industry-university-research institution collaborations are extremely important in promoting the dissemination of innovative knowledge, enhancing the quality of innovation products, and facilitating the transformation of scientific achievements.Originality/value： Compared to previous studies, this study emulates the real conditions of IURC. Thus, the rule of technological innovation can be better revealed, the potential partners of IURC can be identified more readily, and the conclusion has more value.

新时代高校劳动教育的定位及实施路径

党的十八大以来,新时代劳动教育的格局逐步形成且地位日益凸显,成为当代高校进行人才培养的核心课题。在新时代背景下,高校劳动教育的目标定位是在树立正确劳动价值观的基础上培养“高尚品格的人”、“时代发展中的人”与“全面发展的人”。因此,为了顺利推进劳动教育实践,应基于多维关系与视角综合施策,重点从推动主体间合作互补、建立“科学、综合、开放”的课程体系、确立专业支撑与条件保障、推进产学研融合等四个层面建立多维融合的新时代高校劳动教育体系,培养符合时代发展需求的高层次人才。

电化教育实践建立“政产学研用”协同发展机制

从电化教育专业创建发展的实践中,回顾电化教育发展的历程,用系统科学协同论观点,建立“政产学研用”协同发展机制,即政——事物的管理系统;产——事物的产业系统;学——事物的学科教学系统;研——事物的科研系统;用——事物的事业系统。该机制可以促进教育技术学科发展,同时对中国式现代化建设与发展有重大作用。

协同视域下工科研究生产学研用培养模式探究与实践

加强协同创新是提高工科研究生创新实践能力的内在要求,完善产学研用是建立以创新创业为导向培养机制的必然方式。当前,地方高校工科研究生创新实践能力与经济社会对人才的需求仍存在一定的差距,主要表现在创新意识淡薄、实用成果匮乏、聚焦思考不足,究其原因,问题意识缺乏、知识来源单一、学习氛围封闭是导致问题出现的主要因素。为此,作者团队与行业企业联合建成太阳能光热产业示范基地,以实际需求为导向,以工程示范为载体,以成果转化为驱动,以产业应用为目标,探索产学研用的协同创新工科研究生培养新模式,尝试在多个产业示范基地建立具有鲜明工科特色的“科技小站”,通过模式与实践的高效融合,充分释放研究生的内在创新要素活力。

产教融合视域下应用型本科校企协同育人机制改革与实践

该文通过探索专业建设“双带头人”制、课程建设“双负责人制”、学生培养“双导师制”、教师培养“双考核制”,不断深化产教融合,做强校企合作特色,探索研究符合本校应用型本科人才培养模式的校企协同育人机制,提升企业方参与人才培养的积极性,培养适应新疆“八大产业集群”中煤炭煤电煤化工领域的高素质应用型人才,实现专业学科建设符合产业发展需求。

东北三省高等教育助力共同富裕的实证研究

共同富裕是满足人民对美好生活向往的重要方面,高等教育的振兴是事关经济与社会发展的关键因素。本研究选取黑龙江、吉林、辽宁东北三省2012—2021年36个城市共10年的数据,基于“富裕”和“共同”两个维度构建共同富裕指数,通过构建SYS-GMM模型分析东北三省高等教育对实现共同富裕的影响效应。研究表明:振兴东北三省高等教育将会显著促进共同富裕的实现,在其他变量保持不变的前提下,东北三省高等教育发展水平每提升1个单位,共同富裕指数提升1.452个单位;东北三省高等教育发展不仅能促进收入提升,还能有效缩小收入差距;东北三省产业结构在高等教育助力实现共同富裕的过程中发挥显著的正向调节效应,即产业结构优化升级将有助于东北三省高等教育推动实现共同富裕。因此,东北三省要全力加强高等教育强省建设,制定实施东北三省高等教育一体化发展与融通战略;要提高东北三省农村地区高等教育招生录取比例,促进教育成果服务地方惠及大众;要以“四个面向”为指引,推进东北三省产业结构升级,加强科研成果转化,构筑产教协同机制。

基于产教融合的材料专业课程体系改革研究

高等教育肩负创新型人才培养重要使命,对支撑科技发展和行业转型升级起到输送人才的关键作用。吉林大学材料成型及控制专业课程体系以产教融合育人为改革目标,针对产业与教学脱节、培养模式固化单一、育人软硬件支撑条件不足等问题,从教学实践课程体系顶层设计优化、科学素养与工程能力双驱动发展和多元育人平台建设等方面,结合吉林省汽车制造与轨道交通支柱产业集群优势,进行具有产教融合特色的课程体系改革研究,探索创新型人才培养新范式,实现“教学支撑科技,科技反哺教学”双驱动的多元协同育人新生态。

应用型高校产教融合实践教育策略研究

随着相关教育政策的提出,应用型高校产教融合得到了越来越多的关注。产教融合不是简单的校企合作,而是由政府、产业园区、企业和高校共同参与的更高层次的人才培养模式。分析了我国应用型高校产教融合培养模式单一、变革驱动力不足、校企合作共赢点提炼不足、师资培养流于形式、实战派与学院派难以形成合力、基础课程难以对专业形成有效支撑等问题,并探索了一种新的产教融合策略,促使学生的知识应用能力得到有效改善。从创建应用型高校评估机制、产教融合平台建设、校企合作共赢点提炼、依靠区域产业经济和实行“0-4-5”模式等方面进行了具体策略探讨,为我国应用型高校产教融合实践教育改革提供一定参考。

“大思政”育人背景下的高校舞蹈专业课程思政实践探索

为使思政元素更好地融入艺术教育教学实践中,在教育理念方面,教师要不断创新教育理念,明确舞蹈专业课程思政的方向,树立协同育人的理念,承担起课程思政的职责;在教学内容方面,教师需挖掘舞蹈之文化意蕴,引导学生坚定文化自信,丰富舞蹈教学理论,提升学生的理性思考能力;在教学实践方面,教师不仅要丰富舞蹈教学的环节,调动学生学习的积极性,而且要融合多元艺术,开拓思政视野,促进舞蹈课堂的高质量建设,完成高校舞蹈课堂“立德树人”的根本任务。

基于协同育人理念的产业学院建设实践——以钢铁智能制造产业学院为例

产业学院作为深化产教融合、校企合作的重要载体,有效实现了人才培养与产业需求的对接。武汉工程职业技术学院钢铁智能制造产业学院立足钢铁制造产业转型升级发展,以冶金设备智能运维省级高水平专业群为载体,通过创新“五接五融五双”人才培养模式,共同实施“五段递进式”教学,打造“双师型”教师团队,共建生产性实训基地,共同开发活页式教材,培养“操检维调”高素质技能人才。

基于产学研协同育人的薄膜物理与技术课程教学模式探索——以长春理工大学为例

在产学研协同育人培养技能型和应用型全面人才的背景下,以长春理工大学薄膜物理与技术课程为例,通过课程内容优化、线上教学资源建设、课内实验及竞赛联合项目设置,教学设计改革、课程测试与评价建设及课程思政建设几方面对产学研协同育人的课程教学模式进行探索,最终提高学生实践创新能力、科研能力及自身就业竞争力。同时,其也是培养合格员工且缩短人才培养周期的最佳途径,另外,也为高校产学研协同育人的课堂教学改革及实践提供一定的参考。

产学合作演化博弈研究:以小核酸产业为例

为促进小核酸产业产学合作之意愿,构建产学合作博弈模型.将技术创新度与技术转移风险因子加入模型,使用演化博弈方法研究不同情况下企业和学校行为的选择.研究表明,当技术创新度增加与技术转移风险下降,其对产学合作意愿为正向影响.当技术创新度与技术转移风险同向增加,尽管风险会增加未来的不确定性,但是在重视技术创新的小核酸产业,双方最后倾向于选择合作.当技术创新度与技术转移风险反向变化,研发能力强的合作伙伴,更容易实现产学合作协同创新.

打造产教融合新空间:市域产教联合体建设的理论基础、原则与优化路径

创新搭建产教融合平台载体,形成地方政府、产业园区、高校、企业、科研院所等多元行动主体创新互动、人才共培、成果同享的共生空间,完善校政企协同“以教促产、以产助教”机制,是深化现代职业教育体系改革的重要举措,更是创新驱动发展战略和区域协调发展战略对职业教育提出的新要求和新方向。市域产教联合体应以产业园区为基础,以价值共创、多元共生、文化共塑为原则,形成主体共识、实现多元治理、推动联合协同,打造增强职业教育服务区域高质量发展的多主体共同成长、边界突破、场景驱动的异质行动者产教融合新空间。

“校政行企”党建合创协同育人破解地方高校新工科专业发展难题的研究

为适应新经济、新产业发展的战略需求,我国高等工程教育积极推动新工科建设工作。为破解当前地方高校新工科专业发展难题,山东建筑大学物联网工程教工党支部发挥战斗堡垒作用,创新党建工作形式,积极服务师生发展,通过高校与政府、行业协会党建合创构建协同育人“中台”,高校与企业党建合创构建协同育人“前台”,专业师生党建合创构建协同育人“后台”,形成一套“校政行企”党建合创协同育人工作体系和长效机制,为推动地方高校新工科专业党建与业务深度融合、破解专业发展难题探索一条新路径。

新工科背景下土木工程施工组织课程教学设计创新与实践

针对“土木工程施工组织”课程学生动手能力弱、参与度低等教学痛点问题,以成果导向原则为指引,在教学内容、教学方法、教学环境、教学评价、课程育人方法等方面开展了教学设计创新与实践,提出了重构教学内容、重立教学方法、重创教学环境、重建教学评价的“四重”反向设计教学法,以及工程背景-案例复盘-学思悟道“三段联动式”课程育人方法,解决课程教学痛点问题,促进课程的提质创新,帮助学生树立“我是未来土木工程师”的价值目标。