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The challenge of wide application of information and communication technologies to traditional location theory 被引量:13
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作者 SONG Zhouying LIU Weidong 《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第2期315-330,共16页
The wide application of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has been argued to be critical to spatial transformation of firms. Recent advances in the studies along this line have challenged traditional... The wide application of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has been argued to be critical to spatial transformation of firms. Recent advances in the studies along this line have challenged traditional location theory. The existing literature, however, focuses mainly on the impacts of ICTs on Iocational conditions and industrial spatial distribution. The dynamics behind such changes have not yet been given sufficient attention by geographers. Given this background, this paper investigates the impact of new ICTs on traditional location theory and the dynamics of industrial re-location that are enabled by new ICTs, based on data collected from an investigation of 178 firms. The paper argues that the application of new ICTs has been a key location factor in the information age, and that the time-cost is becoming critical to the spatial organization of firms, particularly as a result of a shorter product life and mass customization, among other dynamics. 展开更多
关键词 information and communication technologies location factor time-cost
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信息时代的企业区位研究 被引量:54
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作者 宋周莺 刘卫东 《地理学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期479-489,共11页
信息化对传统经济地理学的许多理论和概念提出了新的挑战。其中,尤其值得关注的是信息化对传统区位理论提出的挑战以及赋予其的新活力。本文首先分析信息技术广泛应用对企业区位因子的影响,然后深入探讨信息技术对企业区位产生影响的机... 信息化对传统经济地理学的许多理论和概念提出了新的挑战。其中,尤其值得关注的是信息化对传统区位理论提出的挑战以及赋予其的新活力。本文首先分析信息技术广泛应用对企业区位因子的影响,然后深入探讨信息技术对企业区位产生影响的机制,最后通过美特斯邦威案例进行验证。研究表明,信息化逐渐成为企业区位选择的核心因素之一;同时,信息化也对其他区位因子产生重要影响,主要表现为促进传统物质区位因子的弱化以及带来新区位因子作用的不断突显。在信息技术驱动的企业区位再选择的过程中,"时间成本"是决定新区位的核心机制。 展开更多
关键词 信息技术 区位因子 时间成本 美特斯邦威
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