In this paper,we aim to design a practical low complexity low-density parity-check(LDPC)coded scheme to build a secure open channel and protect information from eavesdropping.To this end,we first propose a punctured L...In this paper,we aim to design a practical low complexity low-density parity-check(LDPC)coded scheme to build a secure open channel and protect information from eavesdropping.To this end,we first propose a punctured LDPC coded scheme,where the information bits in a codeword are punctured and only the parity check bits are transmitted to the receiver.We further propose a notion of check node type distribution and derive multi-edge type extrinsic information transfer functions to estimate the security performance,instead of the well-known weak metric bit error rate.We optimize the check node type distribution in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)gap and modify the progressive edge growth algorithm to design finite-length codes.Numerical results show that our proposed scheme can achieve a lower computational complexity and a smaller security gap,compared to the existing scrambling and puncturing schemes.展开更多
Fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution problems promote development of renewable energy(RE)glob-ally.With increasing penetration of RE,operation security and economy of power systems(PS)are greatly impacted...Fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution problems promote development of renewable energy(RE)glob-ally.With increasing penetration of RE,operation security and economy of power systems(PS)are greatly impacted by fluctuation and intermittence of renewable power.In this paper,information gap decision theory(IGDT)is adapted to handle uncertainty of wind power generation.Based on conventional IGDT method,linear regulation strategy(LRS)and robust linear optimization(RLO)method are integrated to reformulate the model for rigorously considering security constraints.Then a robustness assessment method based on hybrid RLO-IGDT approach is proposed for analyzing robustness and economic performance of PS.Moreover,a risk-averse linearization method is adapted to convert the proposed assessment model into a mixed integer linear programming(MILP)problem for convenient optimization without robustness loss.Finally,results of case studies validate superiority of proposed method in guaranteeing operation security rigorously and effectiveness in assessment of RSR for PS without overestimation.Index Terms-Hybrid RLO-IGDT approach,information gap decision theory(IGDT),operation security,robustness assessment,robustness security region(RSR).展开更多
大规模清洁能源的接入对电力系统的运行调度提出了严峻的挑战。将多种具有不同发电特性的清洁能源纳入到日前调度计划中统筹考虑有助于提高系统的安全性和经济性。为此,提出了含风-光-核-水-火的多源联合优化机组组合模型。所提模型同...大规模清洁能源的接入对电力系统的运行调度提出了严峻的挑战。将多种具有不同发电特性的清洁能源纳入到日前调度计划中统筹考虑有助于提高系统的安全性和经济性。为此,提出了含风-光-核-水-火的多源联合优化机组组合模型。所提模型同时考虑了网络安全约束和线路损耗的影响,在保证调度结果精确性的同时最大限度地降低计算的复杂度。针对该模型存在的不确定参数,引入信息间隙决策理论（information gap decision theory,IGDT）对其进行建模,分别得到鲁棒模型和机会模型,进而为调度运行提供合理的决策基础。最后,对改进的含有54台火电机组、8台梯级水电机组、5个风电场和1台核电机组的IEEE 118节点系统进行测试,测试结果验证了所提模型和算法的正确性和有效性。展开更多
文摘In this paper,we aim to design a practical low complexity low-density parity-check(LDPC)coded scheme to build a secure open channel and protect information from eavesdropping.To this end,we first propose a punctured LDPC coded scheme,where the information bits in a codeword are punctured and only the parity check bits are transmitted to the receiver.We further propose a notion of check node type distribution and derive multi-edge type extrinsic information transfer functions to estimate the security performance,instead of the well-known weak metric bit error rate.We optimize the check node type distribution in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)gap and modify the progressive edge growth algorithm to design finite-length codes.Numerical results show that our proposed scheme can achieve a lower computational complexity and a smaller security gap,compared to the existing scrambling and puncturing schemes.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFB2404000).
文摘Fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution problems promote development of renewable energy(RE)glob-ally.With increasing penetration of RE,operation security and economy of power systems(PS)are greatly impacted by fluctuation and intermittence of renewable power.In this paper,information gap decision theory(IGDT)is adapted to handle uncertainty of wind power generation.Based on conventional IGDT method,linear regulation strategy(LRS)and robust linear optimization(RLO)method are integrated to reformulate the model for rigorously considering security constraints.Then a robustness assessment method based on hybrid RLO-IGDT approach is proposed for analyzing robustness and economic performance of PS.Moreover,a risk-averse linearization method is adapted to convert the proposed assessment model into a mixed integer linear programming(MILP)problem for convenient optimization without robustness loss.Finally,results of case studies validate superiority of proposed method in guaranteeing operation security rigorously and effectiveness in assessment of RSR for PS without overestimation.Index Terms-Hybrid RLO-IGDT approach,information gap decision theory(IGDT),operation security,robustness assessment,robustness security region(RSR).
文摘大规模清洁能源的接入对电力系统的运行调度提出了严峻的挑战。将多种具有不同发电特性的清洁能源纳入到日前调度计划中统筹考虑有助于提高系统的安全性和经济性。为此,提出了含风-光-核-水-火的多源联合优化机组组合模型。所提模型同时考虑了网络安全约束和线路损耗的影响,在保证调度结果精确性的同时最大限度地降低计算的复杂度。针对该模型存在的不确定参数,引入信息间隙决策理论（information gap decision theory,IGDT）对其进行建模,分别得到鲁棒模型和机会模型,进而为调度运行提供合理的决策基础。最后,对改进的含有54台火电机组、8台梯级水电机组、5个风电场和1台核电机组的IEEE 118节点系统进行测试,测试结果验证了所提模型和算法的正确性和有效性。
