A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model

With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development.

Applying“First Principles of Instruction”as a Design Theory of the EFL Classroom:Findings from an Empirical Study

How to benefit the learners learning English as a foreign language(EFL)from the aspect of instructional design aroused the concerns of many teachers and researchers.The main purpose of this study is to address the question of how teachers can design and implement EFL classroom that benefit the learners.Specifically,the“First Principles of Instruction,”advocated by Merrill(2002),was applied by the English teachers to conduct their day-to-day pedagogical practices.The corresponding effects of this theory in designing EFL classroom activities were reported in this study.Two research questions are formulated as follows:(1)Does the“First Principles of Instruction”benefit the EFL classroom designing in the aspect of student achievement?If yes,what is the effect?(2)How do the English teachers perceive the“First Principles of Instruction”to design EFL classroom?While observing the EFL classroom activities and interviewing the college English teachers,an empirical study was done to perceive how college English teachers could best apply these principles to design EFL classroom activities.

Research on the Instructional Design of the Primary School English Reading Class

English promotes the development of globalization.The primary school English reading class has played an important role in the English learning life of students.The instructional design of the primary school English reading class will greatly affect students'interest in English reading.The paper attempts to study the problems in the primary school English reading classroom teaching,and propose some available corresponding measures to improve the primary school students'enthusiasm in English learning.Firstly,the paper expounds the definition,characteristics of the instructional design of class.Secondly,it analyzes the causes and solutions to the problems in the primary school English reading class.Finally,it proposes instructional designs to solve these problems.The research in the paper is of great help to improve the efficiency of the students'English reading in primary school and the classroom teaching of the English reading and even to make students learn English better.

Curriculum Development and Instructional Design for “Industrial Robot Simulation Technology Training”based on Robot Studio

Taking the application of virtual simulation technology of industrial robot in teaching as the research object,a detailed research is conducted on the importance of course,principles of curriculum development,curriculum objectives,teaching content,teaching methods,teaching process and assessment methods in several aspects. And the actual teaching for a semester according to this research,through the virtual simulation teaching,improved teaching efficiency, improved the industrial robot application level and ability of the students,reduced the equipment failure rate,and laid a solid foundation for the subsequent course.

On the Instruction Design of the Course Business English Writing Based on Blended Learning Model

Blended learning based on information technology,emphasizes students’central position and teachers’leading role in teaching and learning.In view of this,the author attempts to apply the model to the instruction of the course Business English Writing.In the instructional design,the author navigates students to enhance the input of sample texts on the basis of webbased autonomous learning and organizes cooperative learning so as to increase students’writing practice,thus improving their research ability and communicative skills.Consequently,the two major problems—deficiency in language input because of limited class hours and lack of interaction owing to the large size of classes can be effectively solved.

Reducing Power and Energy Consumption of Nonvolatile Microcontrollers with Transparent On-Chip Instruction Cache

Demands for low-energy microcontrollers have been increasing in recent years. Since most microcontrollers achieve user programmability by integrating nonvolatile (NV) memories such as flash memories for storing their programs, the large power consumption required in accessing an NV memory has become a major problem. This problem becomes critical when the power supply voltage of NV microcontrollers is decreased. We can solve this problem by introducing an instruction cache, thus reducing the access frequency of the NV memory. Unlike general-purpose microprocessors, microcontrollers used for real-time applications in embedded systems must accurately calculate program execution time prior to its execution. Therefore, we introduce a “transparent” instruction cache, which does not change the existing NV microcontroller’s cycle-level execution time, for reducing power and energy consumption, but not for improving the processing speed. We have conducted detailed microar chitecture design based on the architecture of a major industrial microcontroller, and we evaluated power and energy consumption for several benchmark programs. Our evaluation shows that the proposed instruction cache can successfully reduce energy consumption in a fairly wide range of practical NV microcontroller configurations.

Instructions to Overseas Authors

Machinery Design and Manufacture(ISSN 1001-3997),is a famous science magazine in China in the field of Machinery.Now we welcome overseas scholars to contribute enthusiastically to increase the international distribution,including the recent academic reports,research achievements and the latest discoveries,in English or in both Chinese and English versions.

INSTRUCTION FOR AUTHORS

World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine(WJITWM)is a journal published quarterly in English by China Association for Science and Technology,and sponsored by China Association of Chinese Medicine.WJITWM aims to report the experience and achievements of Chinese medicine and

Design and Application of Experimental Teaching in Consumer Behavior Courses

This article mainly elaborates on the design and application of experimental teaching in the teaching of consumer behavior.To study consumer behavior,it is necessary to understand their information collection activities before acquiring goods and services,as well as the evaluation and selection of goods,services,or brands.It is also important to pay attention to how they handle products and activities based on their satisfaction after purchasing products or services.In addition,through inquiry experiments,the learning effects of students can be improved,thereby highlighting the significance of inquiry experiments.

PBL教学模式下高中地理教学设计研究——以“气候与自然景观”为例

PBL教学因以真实的劣构性问题为导向,提升解决问题的高阶思维能力而广受关注。如何将PBL教学模式融入高中地理课堂教学是当前高中地理教育领域研究的重要议题之一。通过厘清PBL教学的内涵,剖析PBL教学模式的特点,构建高中地理PBL教学模式下的设计思路,在此基础上以“气候与自然景观”为例,通过创新地理教学设计,丰富地理课堂教学。研究得出,将PBL教学模式运用到高中地理课堂教学中主要有以下三个特点:以真实情境为背景、以问题探究为关键、以批判质疑为核心,以此引导学生在发现、分析、解决地理问题的过程中对新旧知识进行连接、转化、迁移和运用,落实地理学科核心素养。

普通化学教学中的建构主义与解构主义思想——以胶体溶液的教学为例

分析了建构主义与解构主义思想的内涵以及与传统结构主义教育观念的差异,并强调两者在教育实践中的互补性与促进作用。以胶体溶液教学为例,探讨了如何利用建构主义与解构主义思想来设计具体的教学案例。教学实践表明,采用建构主义与解构主义思想指导的教学方法能够提升学生对知识的理解和应用能力,同时培养他们的创新思维和社会责任感。

基于OBE教学理念的中药鉴定学教学设计与教学评价研究

该研究基于学习成果为导向的教育理念,以宁夏医科大学在线学习平台中药鉴定学课程网站为平台,以实现“传统课堂+在线学习平台+实践”三位一体的中药鉴定学在线开放课程建设为目标,根据课程内容,构建课程讲义、理论教学视频、实践操作视频、执业药师考试真题和技能大赛等系统性、整体性特点的教学资源,进行课程建设。引导学生线上自学,实施线上/线下混合式教学。在知识与实践结合的过程中,将实际中可能遇到的问题进行模拟、讨论,既培养学生合作精神,又锻炼学生灵活运用的能力。

单元教学设计的程序探讨

依据当代教学设计与学习科学研究,可以将单元教学设计程序确定为6+1步骤,这就是明类型、划水平、定任务、写目标、编量规、优结构和配评估。“明类型”明确学生要学到什么,“划水平”规定学生要学到什么程度,“定任务”则指导教师如何开展教学帮助学生学到要学的东西,达到预期的掌握水平。“写目标”要求教师按照内部心理模式和外部行为表现相统一的方式来编写教学目标,“编量规”是依据教学目标来细化具体的评估要求。“优结构”是指通过教师创设学习环境、优化教学结构和运用教学方法来帮助学生达成学习目标。“配评估”则要依据类型、水平、任务、目标、量规和结构的要求,具体确定评估的方式和特征,以评促教,以评促学。单元教学设计程序有利于教学取得减负增效赋能的效果。

新医科背景下医学生的Python课程教学设计与实践

在新医科背景下,分析医学生开设Python编程课程的重要意义。针对在医学生Python教学中存在的挑战,从课程组织、教材选择、课程设计和教学模式等方面,将医学数据管理与Python编程教学深度融合,设计并实践了新的Python课程教学方法。经过4年多的教学研究实践,将Python的代码实现与医学知识相融合,启发学生通过实际医学项目应用他们所学的知识,培养学生的问题解决和数据分析能力。通过设计调查问卷和形成性评价的形式对课程实施效果进行评价,课程在增强学生学习Python编程兴趣和提高Python应用能力方面收到了很好的效果。课程组以高质量教育培育高水平、高素质、高融合医科人才为目标,通过医学信息数据处理案例为中心组织课堂,紧跟人工智能、深度学习等新技术,培养新医科人才,服务于“健康中国”大目标。

基于Comsol软件的电磁兼容课程案例式教学设计

该文介绍基于Comsol软件的电磁兼容课程案例式教学方法。通过案例教学和仿真,学生将理论知识应用于实际问题,深入理解电磁兼容的概念和原理。通过仿真案例的可视化结果,学生直观地理解电磁辐射和传导,观察不同参数对电磁兼容性的影响。结果表明,仿真案例具有直观性和可视化等优势,同时又有简化模型、缺乏实际操作经验和对计算机的依赖等局限性。在设计仿真案例时,要充分发挥其优势,规避不足,为学生的学习提供实践性、直观性和灵活性,培养学生的工程设计与研发能力。

分析化学及实验课程教学改革实施与成效

分析化学及实验是发展和应用各种方法、仪器和策略,以获得有关物质在空间和时间方面组成,以及含量、结构、性质等信息的一门科学,是化学科学的重要分支和基础学科,既具有严密、系统的理论性,又具有很强的实用性,因此它是一门理论性与应用性均较强的课程。首先介绍了分析化学及实验课程的任务和目标,然后总结了课程在改革中需要解决的问题并提出了相应对策,最后提出了分析化学及实验课程教学改革实施方法和改革成效。提出的课程教学改革措施与成效可以为其他课程的改革提供一定的借鉴和思路。

“工程测量学”混合教学模式研究

针对目前“工程测量学”课程教学存在的学生学习效率低下、学习兴趣不高等情况,教学团队基于建构主义学习理论,结合“线上+线下”混合教学模式对“工程测量学”课程进行改革,通过重构教学内容、设置线上线下课时比例、以赛促教、以赛促学以及成绩综合评价等措施进行改革。经过近三年的“工程测量学”教学改革,学生普遍具备了较高的工程科学素养,提高了自主学习兴趣和具体操作能力,教师的教学水平也得到了提升。探索证明教学改革效果达到了预期目标,该教改成果可为其他课程建设提供参考。