This paper presents several useful mixture representations for the reliability function of the residual live of a coherent system with independent but non-identically distributed components. These presentations are ba...This paper presents several useful mixture representations for the reliability function of the residual live of a coherent system with independent but non-identically distributed components. These presentations are based on order statistics, signatures and mean reliability functions. We then discuss some stochastic comparisons of residual lives between two systems based on the stochastic ordering of coefficient vectors (or components) of the two systems. These results form nice extensions of some known results for the case of independent and identically distributed components.展开更多
The error patterns of a wireless channel can be represented by a binary sequence of ones(burst) and zeros(run),which is referred to as a trace.Recent surveys have shown that the run length distribution of a wireless c...The error patterns of a wireless channel can be represented by a binary sequence of ones(burst) and zeros(run),which is referred to as a trace.Recent surveys have shown that the run length distribution of a wireless channel is an intrinsically heavy-tailed distribution.Analytical models to characterize such features have to deal with the trade-off between complexity and accuracy.In this paper,we use an independent but not identically distributed(inid) stochastic process to characterize such channel behavior and show how to parameterize the inid bit error model on the basis of a trace.The proposed model has merely two parameters both having intuitive meanings and can be easily figured out from a trace.Compared with chaotic maps,the inid bit error model is simple for practical use but can still be deprived from heavy-tailed distribution in theory.Simulation results demonstrate that the inid model can match the trace,but with fewer parameters.We then propose an improvement on the inid model to capture the 'bursty' nature of channel errors,described by burst length distribution.Our theoretical analysis is supported by an experimental evaluation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(1116102871361020)
文摘This paper presents several useful mixture representations for the reliability function of the residual live of a coherent system with independent but non-identically distributed components. These presentations are based on order statistics, signatures and mean reliability functions. We then discuss some stochastic comparisons of residual lives between two systems based on the stochastic ordering of coefficient vectors (or components) of the two systems. These results form nice extensions of some known results for the case of independent and identically distributed components.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundationof China (Nos. 61103010,61103190,and 60803100)the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2012CB933500)the High-Tech R&D Program (863) of China (No.2012AA011001)
文摘The error patterns of a wireless channel can be represented by a binary sequence of ones(burst) and zeros(run),which is referred to as a trace.Recent surveys have shown that the run length distribution of a wireless channel is an intrinsically heavy-tailed distribution.Analytical models to characterize such features have to deal with the trade-off between complexity and accuracy.In this paper,we use an independent but not identically distributed(inid) stochastic process to characterize such channel behavior and show how to parameterize the inid bit error model on the basis of a trace.The proposed model has merely two parameters both having intuitive meanings and can be easily figured out from a trace.Compared with chaotic maps,the inid bit error model is simple for practical use but can still be deprived from heavy-tailed distribution in theory.Simulation results demonstrate that the inid model can match the trace,but with fewer parameters.We then propose an improvement on the inid model to capture the 'bursty' nature of channel errors,described by burst length distribution.Our theoretical analysis is supported by an experimental evaluation.