The principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation was developed based on the principle of coordinated and sustainable development of different regions and wate...The principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation was developed based on the principle of coordinated and sustainable development of different regions and water sectors within a basin. With the precondition of strictly controlling maximum emissions rights, initial water rights were allocated between the first and the second levels of the hierarchy in order to promote fair and coordinated development across different regions of the basin and coordinated and efficient water use across different water sectors, realize the maximum comprehensive benefits to the basin, promote the unity of quantity and quality of initial water rights allocation, and eliminate water conflict across different regions and water sectors. According to interactive decision-making theory, a principal-subordinate hierarchical interactive iterative algorithm based on the satisfaction degree was developed and used to solve the initial water rights allocation model. A case study verified the validity of the model.展开更多
以2000-2021年Web of Science 3大引文数据库和中国知网收录的524篇流域初始水权分配研究文献为基础,利用Citespace软件对文献的作者研究机构与团队、关键词进行了可视化分析,并综述了流域初始水权分配方法的研究进展。结果表明:流域初...以2000-2021年Web of Science 3大引文数据库和中国知网收录的524篇流域初始水权分配研究文献为基础,利用Citespace软件对文献的作者研究机构与团队、关键词进行了可视化分析,并综述了流域初始水权分配方法的研究进展。结果表明:流域初始水权分配实质上是将流域多年平均水资源量(或某一水文频率下的天然径流量)作为流域用水总量控制指标,按照“流域区域行业”水权科层制分配模式,分配给流域内所辖各行政区及行业,以推进区域均衡协调发展与产业结构优化升级;在流域初始水权分配过程中,主要依据流域所辖各行政区的经济社会特征,统筹体现社会公平、经济效益、生态保护、风险控制等多维目标,明确水权分配原则,设计水权分配指标体系,建立基于分配模式的初始水权分配模型。指出今后亟须深入贯彻落实“以水定产”绿色发展理念,强化水资源刚性约束与双控行动,探索流域初始水权与产业结构优化适配模式。展开更多
基金supported by the Public Welfare Industry Special Fund Project of the Ministry of Water Resources of China (Grant No. 200701028)the Humanities and Social Science Foundation Program of Hohai University (Grant No. 2008421411)
文摘The principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation was developed based on the principle of coordinated and sustainable development of different regions and water sectors within a basin. With the precondition of strictly controlling maximum emissions rights, initial water rights were allocated between the first and the second levels of the hierarchy in order to promote fair and coordinated development across different regions of the basin and coordinated and efficient water use across different water sectors, realize the maximum comprehensive benefits to the basin, promote the unity of quantity and quality of initial water rights allocation, and eliminate water conflict across different regions and water sectors. According to interactive decision-making theory, a principal-subordinate hierarchical interactive iterative algorithm based on the satisfaction degree was developed and used to solve the initial water rights allocation model. A case study verified the validity of the model.
文摘以2000-2021年Web of Science 3大引文数据库和中国知网收录的524篇流域初始水权分配研究文献为基础,利用Citespace软件对文献的作者研究机构与团队、关键词进行了可视化分析,并综述了流域初始水权分配方法的研究进展。结果表明:流域初始水权分配实质上是将流域多年平均水资源量(或某一水文频率下的天然径流量)作为流域用水总量控制指标,按照“流域区域行业”水权科层制分配模式,分配给流域内所辖各行政区及行业,以推进区域均衡协调发展与产业结构优化升级;在流域初始水权分配过程中,主要依据流域所辖各行政区的经济社会特征,统筹体现社会公平、经济效益、生态保护、风险控制等多维目标,明确水权分配原则,设计水权分配指标体系,建立基于分配模式的初始水权分配模型。指出今后亟须深入贯彻落实“以水定产”绿色发展理念,强化水资源刚性约束与双控行动,探索流域初始水权与产业结构优化适配模式。
