Problems and Countermeasures in the Cultivation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability among College Students in China

This article analyzes the current situation of cultivating innovation and entrepreneurship ability among college students in China.It found that the main reasons for the lack of innovation and entrepreneurship ability are from three aspects:inadequate awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship among college students;inadequate innovation and entrepreneurship ability among the team of teachers;colleges and universities lack systematic innovation and entrepreneurship courses.The discussion will be based on these three aspects from three perspectives,which include providing more practical opportunities and a good environment,building innovation and entrepreneurship tutor teams,as well as strengthening the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship courses,in order to assist in the cultivation of innovation and entrepreneurship ability among college students in China.

Discussion on the Implementation Path of Innovation and Entrepreneurship among College Students in the Context of Big Data

Information technology has assisted in the elevation of the development of human society,thereby accelerating the development process,altering the way of life of human beings,and also changing the way of thinking of human beings.The effect on human society is beyond words.For college students who collectively represent a group of entrepreneurs in the society,the use of big data technology for innovation and entrepreneurship has become the current development trend.The application of big data technology has provided convenience for entrepreneurial activities carried out by college students.In view of this,this article explores the implementation path of innovation and entrepreneurship among college students in the context of big data.At first,the paper introduces the advantages of innovation and entrepreneurship to college students in the era of big data,and then analyzes its current situation.Finally,the paper discusses the implementation path of innovation and entrepreneurship which can be used by the college students as a reference to carry out innovation and entrepreneurship activities.

Strategies for Cultivating College Students'Innovation and Entrepreneurial Ability

Employment is the first priority for survival today.With the increasingly severe employment situation,the employment problem of college students has become inevitable.In recent years,with the expansion of university scale,the number of university graduates is increasing rapidly,with an imbalance in the number,structure,and social demand of talents;moreover,there are significant differences between college students'employment quality and social expectations.In order to cultivate the innovation and entrepreneurship ability of college students,this paper provides new ideas,analyzes the factors affecting the formation and development of college students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability,as well as proposes several strategies to enhance its scientificity,pertinence,and effectiveness,which are conducive to further strengthening innovation and entrepreneurship education as well as cultivating innovation and entrepreneurship talents in colleges and universities,thus providing strong support for talent training and teaching reform in colleges and universities in China.It also provides a solid foundation for China's social innovation and entrepreneurship,along with innovative and entrepreneurial services to meet the needs of society,so as to improve the success rate of entrepreneurship among college students,effectively promote entrepreneurship-driven employment,and solve the employment problems of college students,which are conducive to China's rapid transformation into an innovative country and a powerful country in terms of human resources.

Research and Practice on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges and Universities based on Professional Perspective

In order to promote the technical innovation ability of universities and level of entrepreneurship and employment of graduates, we need to study the method of innovation and entrepreneurship in colleges and universities. By summarizing the results of the Tianjin Vocational Institute gem professional study and practice of innovation and enterprises education: instilling ideas, accumulating experience, extracurricular practical work, the fusion of production and education, etc. such as these teaching methods, which with the strong interoperability, are contribute to solve the problem of student employment. In the meanwhile to improve the employment rate, it should still in focus on promote the technical innovation ability and the level of entrepreneurship for Tianjin Vocational Institute gems professional teaching.

Analysis on the Approach of College Students’Innovation and Entre-preneurship Education under the New Media Environment

With the steady rise of China’s economy,new media technology is gradually applied in various industries,giving enterprises more possibilities and opportunities.Compared with other entrepreneurs,college students with broad knowledge and novel ideas can better adapt to the changing market environment.In order to bring new vitality to all walks of life and deal with the dilemma of college students’employment,colleges and universities must pay attention to the improvement and cultivation of students’ability to innovate and start their own businesses.This paper will analyze the current situation of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities under the background of new media,and look for effective innovative ways and methods.

Teaching people to fish: Research on the Cultivation of Contemporary College Students’ Innovative Entrepreneurship

With the rapid development of China’s economy and society,the concept of innovation is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people,and the construction of an innovative country is imminent.As a cradle of cultivating talents,how to effectively enhance college students’awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship,how to effectively improve college students’innovation and entrepreneurship,and how to effectively cultivate college students’ability to innovate and innovate is very important and urgent.Innovative entrepreneurship as a complex social giant system,training contemporary college students’awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship is the key.Based on the idea of"granting people and fishing"and applying practice as the purpose,this paper starts with the analysis of the current situation of the cultivation of college students’innovation and entrepreneurship awareness,the goal of cultivating contemporary college students’awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship,and the basic strategy for cultivating innovation and entrepreneurship awareness.

“互联网+”背景下大学生就业创业指导刍论

互联网的普及和发展对人类生活的方方面面都产生了巨大影响,对于大学生而言,他们的就业创业面临着新的机遇和挑战。互联网+的快速发展虽然给大学生提供了更多的就业创业机会,但大学生所面临的就业创业压力也较大。当前,大学生就业创业指导工作越来越受到国家、社会和高校的重视。高校作为培养人才的主要阵地,对大学生就业创业的指导不可忽视。高校应针对大学生就业创业所需技能,有针对性地开展大学生就业创业指导工作,要积极创新课程设计和指导框架,在互联网+背景下加强信息化应用,努力建立线上线下一体化实践平台,更好地服务于大学生就业创业。

工科大学生“双创”教育工程实践模式研究

基于新时代对工科大学生的素质能力要求,进行创新创业工程教育实践模式改革,提出并实践“学校主导、企业落地、行业引领、保险护航”多方协同的工程实践新方法,即高校具体专业对接创新创业教育新要求,搭建学校、企业与研究所等校内外实践平台,邀请行业学会与企业、行业专家共同论证、制订实践方案,引入商业保险机制,定制企业、学生与指导教师的交通意外保险与意外伤害保险。实践结果表明,新型“双创”教育实践模式提升了工科大学生的创业就业竞争力,为大学生创业就业提供了有益借鉴。

龙江振兴背景下大学生留省就业思想行为引导策略研究

随着东北振兴战略的持续深入实施,黑龙江作为东北地区的一个重要省份,正在积极推进经济、社会和文化的全面振兴和发展。在龙江振兴的大背景下,大学生留省就业对于地方经济的发展、人才储备的完善以及区域竞争力的提升具有重要意义。然而,当前黑龙江省大学生留省就业还面临诸多不利因素,因此,该文旨在分析这些问题,并提出促进大学生留省就业的思想行为引导策略。

新时代大学生“五位一体”就业指导工作体系构建研究

我国高等教育进入大众化以后,高校毕业生数量年年屡创新高,新时代大学生就业难问题日益突出,成为社会关注的焦点。大学生就业难是多种因素复合作用的结果,既是经济社会发展到现阶段的结果,也与高校人才培养和社会用人需求不匹配有关,更与大学生面对激烈竞争时的选择有关,同时家庭的教育观念也会影响大学生的就业选择。为了帮助大学生实现高质量充分就业,该文通过调研新时代大学生就业困难群体的共性特点,多方面分析大学生就业困难的成因,从政府、社会、高校、家庭和大学生五个维度构建新时代大学生“五位一体”就业指导工作体系,进而形成内聚糅合强大动力,助力推动大学生顺利就业。

伟大建党精神与大学生思想政治教育融合研究——基于“双创”视角

随着全球化经济的发展,我国各行各业想要在国际竞争中争得一席之地,就必须摆脱落后产能,顺应时代发展要求,加大力度科研创新,这就需要高层次“双创”人才的支持。基于此,高校必须承担起“双创”经济发展所需人才的培养重任。在培育“双创”人才专业理论素养和技术能力的同时,将伟大建党精神融入大学生思想政治教育中,有助于培养思想政治素养高、综合能力强的大学生,推动高层次人才走创新创业之路,进而促进“双创”经济的持续发展。

基于IEO模型的大学生创新创业能力增值评价体系开发与设计

大学生是创新创业的主力军,大学生创新创业能力增值评价成为新时代创新创业教育评价改革的热点,开发与设计大学生创新创业能力增值评价体系迫在眉睫。首先,在研究述评基础上,基于阿斯汀IEO理论模型,从“输入—环境—输出”框架出发,开发包括学生个体因素(I)、学校环境因素(E)和大学生创新创业能力(O)在内的增值评价体系;其次,通过因子分析,确认了大学生创新创业能力影响因素包括学生个体因素和学校环境因素2个一级指标和14个二级指标,大学生创新创业能力包括创业管理能力、创新创意能力、创业能力和创业危机应对能力4个一级指标和30个二级指标;最后,在相关分析基础上,设计出大学生创新创业能力增值评价体系。该研究为各高校开展大学生创新创业能力增值评价,深化新时代创新创业教育评价改革提供有益参考。

高校创新创业教育成效促进企业用人机制创新发展的路径探索

创新创业教育已成为当前高校就业创业领域的研究热点,为弄清企业用人机制与高校创新创业教育是否存在必然关系,该文对录用过云南高校毕业生的147家单位进行跟踪调查,得出地方高校创新创业教育的发展现状,针对当前市场经济条件下企业(单位)用人机制在选人用人方面存在的问题,提出当前高校创新创业教育应在以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指导下,加强校企合作机制的落地,发挥好校企合作、产教融合的政策功能,形成政校企生四方联动协作机制;消除大学生就业中的障碍,为打造良好的企业用人机制助力;积极挖掘大学生潜力,增强自我效能感,使其成为企业发展的源动力,进而推进地方高校创新创业教育及企业用人机制的健康持续发展。

乡村振兴战略视角下的大学生饲料行业创新创业实践体系构建

随着我国乡村振兴战略的实施,农业产业的发展迎来了新的机遇。饲料行业作为农业产业链中的重要一环,具有广阔的市场前景。文章旨在探讨基于乡村振兴战略背景下,如何构建大学生饲料行业创新创业实践体系。通过对大学生创新创业能力的培养,激发其返乡创业的热情,推动饲料行业的创新发展,为乡村振兴提供有力支持。

“互联网+教育”背景下大学生创新创业教育认知的调查研究

为适应“互联网+教育”形势,推动大学生创新创业教育服务转型,随机抽取来自五个热门专业、不同年级学生,开展大学生创新创业教育认知调查。结果显示:“互联网+教育”为大学生创新创业教育服务转型提供了新机遇、新载体,但也面临新的影响教育质量的因素。因此,应加强网络课程体系建设与资源开发,改变教学方式和手段,构建政校企合作育人新机制,加大创新创业教育外部支持,以高质量“双师型”导师队伍保障教育有序实施。力求以“互联网+教育”赋能大学生创新创业教育改革发展,多措并举培育学生“双创”意识和能力,促进大学生全面发展。

大学生“慢就业”现象及其影响因素——基于二元Logistic回归模型的实证研究

通过对32所高校调研分析发现,大学生“慢就业”现象呈现上升态势。研究表明:个人最高学历、职业规划清晰程度、就业主动性、父母对于子女选择“慢就业”的态度、是否为独生子女、家庭人均年收入、学校层次、学校就业指导服务质量等因素均显著影响大学生对于“慢就业”行为的认知与选择。为此,必须结合大学生“慢就业”行为选择的影响因素,开展“广谱式”的职业生涯规划教育、构建家校联合的就业指导机制、形成具有强针对性的就业指导体系。

课程思政融入“大学生职业发展与就业指导”课教学路径研究

“课程思政”是高校落实立德树人根本任务的创新理念和实践,本文以“大学生职业发展与就业指导”课程为载体,探讨引入思政元素的工作机制和路径,寻找思政元素和课程知识的结合点,使其融会贯通地根植于学生职业发展的各个方面,切实增强该课程的思政育人效果。

基于Kano模型的艺术类在校大学生创新创业服务需求策略研究

通过Kano模型分析艺术类在校大学生创新创业需求类型,为改进创新创业服务质量提供参考。首先,借助用户旅程图、用户访谈等形式收集艺术类在校大学生创新创业初始需求。其次,基于Kano模型,将收集整理的目标用户需求进行整体的属性归类,借助Better-Worse四象限散点图进行需求的敏感度和重要度排序。最后,根据调研结果,提出艺术类在校大学生创新创业的服务设计策略和小程序设计方案。Kano模型能科学分析艺术类在校大学生的创新创业需求,指导服务设计策略,并以服务设计模型进行验证,从而有效地提升服务质量。