The preliminary experience in the clinical use of Anyang Type 2 esophageal intubation instrument, designed by ourselves, in 11 patients with severe esophageal obstruction due to advanced carcinoma of the esophageal wa...The preliminary experience in the clinical use of Anyang Type 2 esophageal intubation instrument, designed by ourselves, in 11 patients with severe esophageal obstruction due to advanced carcinoma of the esophageal was reported. The diagnosis of all 11 cases was confirmed by bariummeal roentgenography. After intubation, all the patients could take liquid or soft diet by mouth.There was no operative mortality and the patients survived 2 to 14 months (mean5.7 months). All of them could take food by mouth before death. The clinical application proved that the intubation has been a safe and suitable management.展开更多
文摘The preliminary experience in the clinical use of Anyang Type 2 esophageal intubation instrument, designed by ourselves, in 11 patients with severe esophageal obstruction due to advanced carcinoma of the esophageal was reported. The diagnosis of all 11 cases was confirmed by bariummeal roentgenography. After intubation, all the patients could take liquid or soft diet by mouth.There was no operative mortality and the patients survived 2 to 14 months (mean5.7 months). All of them could take food by mouth before death. The clinical application proved that the intubation has been a safe and suitable management.
文摘目的 探讨YM-W型胃动力治疗仪联合大柴胡汤保留灌肠治疗急性胰腺炎(腑实热结型)的临床效果。方法 抽取2022年1月—2023年6月如东县中医院收治的61例急性胰腺炎(腑实热结型)患者为研究对象,按照治疗方法的不同分成3组。对照1组(20例)接受西医治疗,对照2组(20例)接受西医+YM-W型胃动力治疗仪治疗,观察组(21例)接受西医+YM-W型胃动力治疗仪+大柴胡汤保留灌肠治疗。对比组间患者肠功能恢复时间、改良CT严重指数(Modified CT Severity Index,MCTSI)评分、急性胰腺炎严重程度床边评分(Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis,BISAP)、中医证候积分和生化指标。结果 观察组腹胀、腹痛缓解时间及第1次自主排便时间分别为(3.07±0.65)d、(4.83±0.96)d、(5.25±1.07)d,短于对照2组[(6.67±1.56)d、(6.18±1.06)d、(9.33±1.26)dd]和对照1组[(8.15±1.34)d、(8.23±1.13)d、(11.35±1.20)d],且对照2组较对照1组更短,差异有统计学意义(F=89.320、54.256、141.358,P均<0.05)。治疗前,3组患者MCTSI评分、BISAP评分、中医证候积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);治疗后,3组上述分数均改善,且观察组改善程度较对照2组和对照1组更高,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。治疗前,3组C反应蛋白、血清脂肪酶、血清淀粉酶、尿淀粉酶水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);治疗后,观察组上述生化指标显著降低,较对照2组和对照1组更优,且对照2组优于对照1组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 给予急性胰腺炎(腑实热结型)患者YM-W型胃动力治疗仪联合大柴胡汤保留灌肠治疗效果确切,不仅可以早期缓解病情,还可促进肠功能的恢复。