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基于IC卡信息的公交客流起止点反推方法 被引量:12
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作者 周雪梅 杨熙宇 吴晓飞 《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期1027-1030,共4页
公交客流起止点(origin-destination,OD)矩阵是公交线路调整和优化的重要依据,通过公交IC(integrated-circuit)卡信息获得的数据研究了公交出行的特征.以公交站点上下客人数为约束条件提出了综合考虑了公交乘客上下车概率与公交站点产... 公交客流起止点(origin-destination,OD)矩阵是公交线路调整和优化的重要依据,通过公交IC(integrated-circuit)卡信息获得的数据研究了公交出行的特征.以公交站点上下客人数为约束条件提出了综合考虑了公交乘客上下车概率与公交站点产生吸引因素的反推模型,实例分析表明该方法能显著提高反推的精度,反推结果更具可靠性. 展开更多
关键词 公交IC(integrated-circuit)卡 OD(origin-destination)反推 产生吸引系数
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Outer space grown semi-insulating GaAs and its applications
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作者 林兰英 张绵 +2 位作者 钟兴儒 陈诺夫 Masayoshi Yamada 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 1999年第5期456-461,共6页
GaAs single crystal has been grown in recoverable satellite. Hall measurements indicate that the GaAs shows semi-insulating behavior. The structural properties of the crystal have been improved obviously, and their un... GaAs single crystal has been grown in recoverable satellite. Hall measurements indicate that the GaAs shows semi-insulating behavior. The structural properties of the crystal have been improved obviously, and their uniformity has been improved as well. The stoichiometry and its distribution in space-grown GaAs are improved greatly compared with the GaAs single crystal grown terrestrially. The properties of integrated circuits made by direct ion-implantation on space-grown GaAs are better than those made on ground-grown materials. These results show that the stoichiometry in semi-insulating GaAs seriously affects the properties of related devices. 展开更多
关键词 GAAS outer-space MICROGRAVITY integrated-circuit.
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