期刊文献+
共找到934篇文章
< 1 2 47 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Research on the Deep Integration Mechanism of National Fitness Campaign and College Physical Education Teaching:Taking Guangdong University of Science and Technology as an Example
1
作者 Junmei Cui Yanqing Yan 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第1期107-115,共9页
By using the methods of literature review,questionnaire survey,and expert interview,this paper discusses and analyzes the deep integration mechanism of national fitness campaign and college physical education teaching... By using the methods of literature review,questionnaire survey,and expert interview,this paper discusses and analyzes the deep integration mechanism of national fitness campaign and college physical education teaching,in order to promote the development of college physical education teaching reform,expand ideas,explore new fields,and provide novel development directions.The purpose is to enhance the national physical quality,improve the public service system,enhance the health awareness of the citizens,and provide guidelines for promoting the development of sports. 展开更多
关键词 National fitness campaign College physical education Deep integration Mechanism
下载PDF
Health Related Physical Fitness Measures: Reference Values and Predictive Equations for Saudi Female College Students
2
作者 Afaf Ahmed Mohamed Shaheen 《Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation》 2023年第1期1-16,共16页
Health related-physical fitness (HRPF) is critical for maintaining and enhancing health and quality of life. Purposes: To estimate the reference values and predictive equations for frequently used clinical field HRPF ... Health related-physical fitness (HRPF) is critical for maintaining and enhancing health and quality of life. Purposes: To estimate the reference values and predictive equations for frequently used clinical field HRPF measures in a sample of Saudi female college students aged 18 - 24 years. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, body fat percentage (BF %) was estimated. Curl-up test (CUT) and sit and reach test (SRT) were applied in 216 students. The Queen’s College Step Test (QCST) was used to predict maximal oxygen consumption (VO<sub>2</sub> max). Physical activity (PA) level was also measured using International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Results: The mean of BF %, SRT, CUT, and predicted VO<sub>2</sub> max were 23.98% ± 6.13%, 17.10 ± 7.50 cm, 28.17 ± 7.72 number/min, and 39.58 ± 4.01 ml/kg/min respectively. There was no significant effect of age on all HRPF measures except for BF % (F <sub>(6,215)</sub> = 3.25, p <sub>(6,215)</sub> = 4.01, p strated that BMI was the predictor for BF % and SRT and explained 65% and 4% of total variance respectively. IPAQ score, age, and height were the predictors of CUT counting 17% of total variance. While, BMI and IPAQ score were the predictors for VO<sub>2</sub> max and explained 13% of the total variance. Conclusion: Reference values can be used clinically in the evaluation of HRPF, in the rehabilitation process as well as in designing a program to improve the HRPF for female college students with consideration of age, height, BMI, and PA level for a particular population. 展开更多
关键词 physical Activity health Related physical fitness Female College Students Saudi Arabia
下载PDF
Addressing the public health concerns of physical inactivity, low levels of fitness, and unhealthy weight among Chinese school-aged children 被引量:2
3
作者 Fuzhong Li Peijie Chen 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2017年第4期379-380,共2页
In China, sports and physical activity (PA) have tradition- ally been an integral part of school curricula to promote fitness and enhance healthy growth among children and ado- lescents. Three decades of economic re... In China, sports and physical activity (PA) have tradition- ally been an integral part of school curricula to promote fitness and enhance healthy growth among children and ado- lescents. Three decades of economic reforms, however, have brought major changes in social, economic. 展开更多
关键词 Addressing the public healthlow levels of fimess unhealthy weight
下载PDF
Workplace Health Interventions and Physical Fitness Status among Managers of Small-Scale Enterprises in Norway and Sweden
4
作者 Elisabeth Hansen Glenn Björklund Stig Vinberg 《Health》 CAS 2016年第15期1697-1712,共16页
Background: The ability of managers of small-scale enterprises (SSEs) to prioritize health, working conditions, and their own physical fitness is an important issue for workplace health promotion in Norway and Sweden,... Background: The ability of managers of small-scale enterprises (SSEs) to prioritize health, working conditions, and their own physical fitness is an important issue for workplace health promotion in Norway and Sweden, where most owner-manager positions are in SSEs. Aim: To assess the physical fitness status of SSE managers compared to a norm population and to study changes in physical fitness status, self-reported physical activity, and sickness outcomes after workplace health interventions. Methods: The study allocated SSE managers to either an intervention or a reference group. The intervention, over twelve months, consisted of motivational input related to lifestyle and physical activity through tests and feedback, individual support, and courses on health and psychosocial working conditions. The participants (N = 28) completed health screening checks, questionnaires and testing before and after the intervention. Results: SSE managers in the study had positive outcomes for BMI levels and strength compared to the norm population, while percentage of fat for both men and women indicated poor results. There were no further improvements in the intervention group after comparison with the reference group. Separately, both groups seemed to improve strength and body composition. Conclusion: Workplace health interventions with essentially motivational components may increase SSE managers’ attention to physical fitness, but appear to have limited effects on objective and subjective physical fitness outcomes. 展开更多
关键词 MANAGERS physical fitness Workplace health Intervention Small-Scale Enterprises
下载PDF
Integrated assessment of river health based on water quality, aquatic life and physical habitat 被引量:29
5
作者 MENG Wei ZHANG Nan +1 位作者 ZHANG Yuan ZHENG Binghui 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第8期1017-1027,共11页
The health conditions of Liao River were assessed using 25 sampling sites in April 2005, with water quality index, biotic index and physical habitat quality index. Based on the method of cluster analysis (CA) for wa... The health conditions of Liao River were assessed using 25 sampling sites in April 2005, with water quality index, biotic index and physical habitat quality index. Based on the method of cluster analysis (CA) for water quality indices, it revealed that heavily polluted sites of Liao River are located at estuary and mainstream. The aquatic species surveyed were attached algae and benthic invertebrates. The result showed that the diversity and biomass of attached algae and benthic index of biotic integrity (B-IBI) were degrading as the chemical and physical quality of water bodies deteriorating. Physiochemical parameters, BODs, CODcr, TN, TP, NH3-N, DO, petroleum hydrocarbon and conductivity, were statistically analyzed with principal component analysis and correlation analysis. The statistical results were incorporated into the integrated assessing water quality index, combining fecal coliform count, attached algae diversity, B-IBI and physical habitat quality score. A comprehensive integrated assessing system of fiver ecological health was established. Based on the systimetic assessment, the assessed sites are categorized into 9 "healthy" and "sub-healthy" sites and 8 "sub-sick" and "sick" sites. 展开更多
关键词 Liao River river health assessment benthic-index of biotic integrity water quality physical habitat conditions
下载PDF
Body Mass Index and Health Related Physical Fitness in Saudi Girls and Adolescents Aged 8 - 15 Years 被引量:3
6
作者 Zahra A. Al-Asiri Afaf A. M. Shaheen 《Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation》 2015年第4期116-125,共10页
Health related physical fitness (HRPF) is considered to be an indirect marker of a person’s health and wellbeing, reflecting the interplay and integration of many persons’ systems and body functions. Purpose: To inv... Health related physical fitness (HRPF) is considered to be an indirect marker of a person’s health and wellbeing, reflecting the interplay and integration of many persons’ systems and body functions. Purpose: To investigate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and HRPF in a national cross-sectional sample of Saudi girls and adolescents. Methods: Weight, height and four components of HRPF (body fat composition, strength and endurance, flexibility and cardio-respiratory fitness) were measured in three age groups [(8 - 10), (11 - 12) and (13 - 15) years]. Pearson correlation coefficient and regressions analysis using a non-linear quadratic model were used to evaluate the relationship between BMI and HRPF in three age groups. Results: The results revealed variable relationships among tests. Lower scores in body fat composition and cardio-respiratory fitness were associated with higher body mass indexes in each age group. Also lower scores in muscle strength and endurance were recorded in girls aged from 11 to 15 years. Relationships between BMI and flexibility differed among age groups. Conclusion: BMI significantly and differentially influenced individual HRPF, but effects varied with age. Higher body mass indexes were generally associated with lower HRPF. The level of HRPF determined by this study may serve as an indicator of potential health risks that overweight and obese children girls and adolescents faced. 展开更多
关键词 BODY Mass Index SAUDI Children GIRLS and Adolescents health-RELATED physical fitness
下载PDF
A Dataset on the Status Quo of Health and Health-Related Behaviors of Chinese Youth: A Longitudinal Large-Scale Survey in the Secondary School Students of Shandong Province 被引量:1
7
作者 Shengfa Zhang Wei Luo +5 位作者 Xiaosheng Dong Wenxin Chen Xiangren Yi Wei Zhou YueZhang Yuanzhi Zhao 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2022年第1期60-66,共7页
This data article describes data acquired from the Database of Youth Health(DYH)program.The DYH program consisted of a multi-wave survey conducted annually in the academic year 2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,and 2020/2... This data article describes data acquired from the Database of Youth Health(DYH)program.The DYH program consisted of a multi-wave survey conducted annually in the academic year 2015/2016,2016/2017,2017/2018,and 2020/2021 to investigate the status quo of health and health-related behaviors of Chinese junior and senior high school students.A total of 99,327 students from 186 secondary schools in 17 cities of Shandong province participated in the survey.The dataset is longitudinal and consists of rich parameters in aspects of individual information,social-economic status,social interaction,nutrition and diet,psychological cognition,mental health,school adaptation,quality of life,spare-time physical activity,risk behaviors,and physical fitness evaluation results based on the National Student Physical Fitness and Health 2014.It is the first open shared dataset about Chinese adolescents’health and health-related behaviors.It would be valuable and beneficial for policy makers,educational institutions,and other stakeholders to generate or adjust the existing strategies for improving Chinese adolescents’wellbeing. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese youth youth health physical fitness mental health health-related behavior
下载PDF
Mediation role of cardiorespiratory fitness on the association between fatness and cardiometabolic risk in European adolescents: The HELENA study 被引量:1
8
作者 Carlos Cristi-Montero Javier Courel-Ibanez +7 位作者 Francisco B.Ortega Jose Castro-Pinero Alba Santaliestra-Pasias Angela Polito Jeremy Vanhelst Ascension Marcos Luis M.Moreno Jonatan R.Ruiz 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2021年第3期360-367,共8页
Purpose:This study was aimed to analyze the mediation role of cardiorespiratory fitness(CRF)on the association between fatness and cardiometabolic risk scores(CMRs)in European adolescents.Methods:A cross-sectional stu... Purpose:This study was aimed to analyze the mediation role of cardiorespiratory fitness(CRF)on the association between fatness and cardiometabolic risk scores(CMRs)in European adolescents.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted in adolescents(n=525;46%boys;14.1±1.1 years old,mean ±SD)from 10 European cities involved in the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study.CRF was measured by means of the shuttle run test,while fatness measures included body mass index(BMI),waist to height ratio,and fat mass index estimated from skinfold thicknesses.A clustered CMRs was computed by summing the standardized values of homeostasis model assessment,systolic blood pressure,triglycerides,total cholesterol/highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol ratio,and leptin.Results:Linear regression models indicated that CRF acted as an important and partial mediator in the association between fatness and CMRs in 1217-year-old adolescents(for BMI:coefficients of the indirect role b=0.058(95%confidence interval(95%CI):0.023-0.101),Sobel test z=3.11(10.0%mediation);for waist to height ratio:b=4.279(95%CI:2.242-7.059),z=3.86(11.5%mediation);and for fat mass index:b=0.060(95%CI:0.020-0.106),z=2.85(9.4%mediation);all p<0.01).Conclusion:In adolescents,the association between fatness and CMRs could be partially decreased with improvements to fitness levels;therefore,CRF contribution both in the clinical field and public health could be important to consider and promote in adolescents independently of their fatness levels. 展开更多
关键词 Cardiovascular disease Children Fat mass fitness health physical activity
下载PDF
Effects of Extracurricular Physical Activity on the Physical Fitness Levels of Youngsters in School Environments
9
作者 Jéssica Barbosa Fernando Vieira Marta Sousa 《Journal of Sports Science》 2019年第2期46-52,共7页
Extracurricular physical activity(EPA)complements the recommendations of daily physical activity and directly influences children’s physical fitness.The main objective of this study was to understand the effect of EP... Extracurricular physical activity(EPA)complements the recommendations of daily physical activity and directly influences children’s physical fitness.The main objective of this study was to understand the effect of EPA practice on students’physical fitness.It is a sample of 51 students of the fifth year schooling(62.7%girls and 37.3%boys)with an average of 10.2 years of age.It is an observational study,with two groups,one of non-participation in EPA=17 and the other of participation in EPA=34.Data collection was performed at a public school in the Lisbon area through the Fitnessgram Test Battery and a validated questionnaire for research purposes in order to understand the sociodemographic variables and practice of EPA.The cardiorespiratory variables,BMI and muscular strength were evaluated through specific tests of each physical capacity.The data were collected at the beginning and end of the school year.Between the two moments there were significant differences in all variables,assuming a non-significant value for the right inferior flexibility p=0.149.There was improvement in all variables except the BMI,which showed an increase at the end of the year,with a mean magnitude,ES=0.49. 展开更多
关键词 physical fitness physical activity physical EDUCATION health and CHILDREN
下载PDF
青少年体质健康监测政策协同的域外经验与启示 被引量:6
10
作者 李凤梅 武东海 《沈阳体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期50-56,共7页
运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,围绕青少年体质健康监测政策协同展开研究,从美国的市场化与多元主体协同体系,日本的政府主导与家庭、学校、社区联合监测模式以及俄罗斯新版“劳卫制”下的政策协同与组织过程保障模式中得到启示。... 运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,围绕青少年体质健康监测政策协同展开研究,从美国的市场化与多元主体协同体系,日本的政府主导与家庭、学校、社区联合监测模式以及俄罗斯新版“劳卫制”下的政策协同与组织过程保障模式中得到启示。研究认为,青少年体质健康监测政策协同具有主体多元、政府主导、过程渐进、效果有限等时代特征,应在“社会-学校-国家”关系视角下协同推进体医融合,培育核心素养。在社会层面促进多元主体参与,跨部门推动体医融合政策协同;在学校层面以“教学-监测”双循环同向发力培育核心素养;在国家层面优化制度设计,引入“政府主导-市场监督-家长监督”全监督链条,构建管理创新机制,推动青少年体质健康监测政策协同。 展开更多
关键词 青少年 体质健康监测 政策协同 域外经验 体医融合
下载PDF
合作治理视域下青少年体质健康体医融合研究 被引量:2
11
作者 张雨刚 庄园 《辽宁体育科技》 2024年第2期59-65,共7页
青少年体质健康体医融合是增强青少年体质的有力举措,是多部门、跨领域的合作治理。合作治理视域下的青少年体质健康体医融合是以促进青少年身心健康为目的,各参与主体间运用自身专业技能优势和资源优势共同决策、责任划分、利益共享、... 青少年体质健康体医融合是增强青少年体质的有力举措,是多部门、跨领域的合作治理。合作治理视域下的青少年体质健康体医融合是以促进青少年身心健康为目的,各参与主体间运用自身专业技能优势和资源优势共同决策、责任划分、利益共享、共同协作形成新的治理过程。对青少年体质健康体医融合运行框架、运行机理进行分析,发现当前青少年体质健康体医融合存在政策执行偏离、知识技能间的壁垒、参与主体间利益的冲突、主体混淆权责难以共同的问题。并提出了合作治理视域下青少年体质健康体医融合的优化路径:健全青少年体质健康体医融合政策;建立青少年体质健康体医学科资质认证体系;探索参与主体利益共享机制;优化青少年体质健康体医融合合作治理机制的责任规制。 展开更多
关键词 合作治理 体医融合 青少年体质健康
下载PDF
体卫融合式课程在医药院校体育教学中的实践研究
12
作者 杨川川 景志强 《当代体育科技》 2024年第17期60-63,68,共5页
该研究在文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法的基础上,结合该课题组近10年的融合性教学经验和研究成果,设计并实践了体卫融合式课程,通过学生参与体卫融合式课程前后的问卷调研、体质测试,了解学生运动时长和身体素质的变化,并通过分... 该研究在文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法的基础上,结合该课题组近10年的融合性教学经验和研究成果,设计并实践了体卫融合式课程,通过学生参与体卫融合式课程前后的问卷调研、体质测试,了解学生运动时长和身体素质的变化,并通过分析体卫融合式课程对学生产生影响的原因,探究体卫融合式课程在医药院校体育教学中开展的优越性,以及与我国大学生健康促进的需求匹配度。 展开更多
关键词 体卫融合 大学生 运动时长 身体素质
下载PDF
关于应用功率负荷参数指导运动健康干预的初步探索及实用方案
13
作者 陈浩 钟代笛 汪芳 《体育科技文献通报》 2024年第3期103-107,共5页
目的:通过开展应用功率负荷参数指导运动健康干预的初步探索实验,探究可实施的应用功率负荷参数指导运动健康干预的实用方案。方法:基于本团队前期利用S-TAG等可穿戴实时功率监测设备所进行的功率负荷运动健康干预的初步探索工作,评估... 目的:通过开展应用功率负荷参数指导运动健康干预的初步探索实验,探究可实施的应用功率负荷参数指导运动健康干预的实用方案。方法:基于本团队前期利用S-TAG等可穿戴实时功率监测设备所进行的功率负荷运动健康干预的初步探索工作,评估功率负荷强度方案的可行性与有效性,结合相关文献及国内外既往经验,形成最终的运动健康干预方案。结果:不同风险水平的人群基于使用S-TAG所进行功率负荷指导的运动干预,心肺耐力均获得了改善,且改善效果与传统方法相当。在此基础上,本文总结出应用功率负荷参数指导的运动健康干预方案,包括形成干预前健康筛查和风险评估、体质测试、功率负荷参数指导的运动健康干预方案和常见不良事件的处置方法。建议:在不同健康水平人群中,运动功率作为运动强度指标指导运动健康干预的方案需规范、个体化;关注运动干预过程中常见不良事件,并在发生时及时处理。 展开更多
关键词 功率负荷 运动 运动健康干预 运动强度 风险评估 体质测试
下载PDF
学生身体质量指数与体适能的相关性
14
作者 戚跃 张婷 王俊 《淮北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2024年第3期73-77,共5页
为促进大学生体质健康,采用单因素方差分析、二元logistic回归分析、线性回归等研究方法,对大学生身体质量指数和体适能关系进行研究。结果发现,偏瘦组、正常体重组、超重组、肥胖组的PFI(Physical fitness index)值男生分别为0.15、1.0... 为促进大学生体质健康,采用单因素方差分析、二元logistic回归分析、线性回归等研究方法,对大学生身体质量指数和体适能关系进行研究。结果发现,偏瘦组、正常体重组、超重组、肥胖组的PFI(Physical fitness index)值男生分别为0.15、1.08、-0.45和-2.47,女生分别为0.34、0.23、-0.45和-1.41。大学生不同身体质量指数组间PFI值除男生偏瘦组和超重组、女生偏瘦组外,均具有统计学差异(P<0.05);男生和女生偏瘦、正常体重和超重组的PFI高等级的几率是肥胖组的1.54~8.04倍,P<0.05。男生以及总体的PFI与BMI-Z的关系均呈现“抛物线”趋势,女生呈现“J”型趋势。肥胖组大学生均呈现最低的体适能状况,男生中正常体重组的体适能处于最高状态,但女生偏瘦组的体适能状况好于正常体重组、超重和肥胖组。 展开更多
关键词 身体质量指数 体适能 肥胖大学生 体质健康 相关性
下载PDF
体医融合对中老年2型糖尿病患者干预效果研究
15
作者 常凤 蔡维敏 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》 2024年第1期1-7,共7页
目的:研究体医融合对中老年2型糖尿病患者血糖及健康体适能干预效果,为推进体医融合提供实验依据。方法:招募43名45~65岁2型糖尿病患者,进行14周体医融合干预。分别测试干预前、干预8周、干预14周受试者的血糖、糖化血红蛋白及身体成分... 目的:研究体医融合对中老年2型糖尿病患者血糖及健康体适能干预效果,为推进体医融合提供实验依据。方法:招募43名45~65岁2型糖尿病患者,进行14周体医融合干预。分别测试干预前、干预8周、干预14周受试者的血糖、糖化血红蛋白及身体成分、最大摄氧量、握力、坐位体前屈、闭眼单足站立、选择反应时等健康体适能,并使用SPSS26.0进行数据统计分析。结果:(1)干预后男性糖尿病患者体重、BMI、脂肪重量、脂肪百分比较干预前下降(P<0.05),且干预8周与14周比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05);女性患者上述指标干预14周较干预前下降(P<0.05)。(2)干预后糖尿病患者VO_(2)max较干预前增加(P<0.05),但干预8周与14周比较,无统计学差异(P>0.05)。(3)干预后女性握力和男性坐位体前屈,干预14周女性坐位体前屈均较干预前升高(P<0.05),干预8周男性坐位体前屈与14周比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。(4)干预后糖尿病患者闭眼单足站立时间较干预前延长,男性选择反应时较干预前缩短(P<0.05),女性干预14周选择反应时与干预前比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。(5)干预后糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白及女性血糖较干预前下降(P<0.05)。结论:体医融合干预可改善中老年2型糖尿病患者血糖和健康体适能水平。 展开更多
关键词 体医融合干预 中老年2型糖尿病患者 健康体适能 血糖
下载PDF
体育课健康体适能循环练习对初中生身体健康的影响
16
作者 武海潭 季浏 《现代基础教育研究》 2024年第1期182-189,共8页
以初一年级五个班189名学生为研究对象,采用5×2×2的三因素实验设计,确定体育课中融入健康体适能循环练习的实验方案,共实施8周干预。结果显示:健康体适能循环练习能有效提高课堂运动负荷,增加学生能量消耗,保障体育课运动负... 以初一年级五个班189名学生为研究对象,采用5×2×2的三因素实验设计,确定体育课中融入健康体适能循环练习的实验方案,共实施8周干预。结果显示:健康体适能循环练习能有效提高课堂运动负荷,增加学生能量消耗,保障体育课运动负荷维持在较为稳定的负荷区间,与对照班存在显著性差异;健康体适能循环练习有助于改善学生身体成分,对提高学生心肺耐力,肌肉力量、肌肉耐力(大强度班)、柔韧度(静立性和PNF拉伸法班)具有积极作用。在性别方面,男生立定跳远改善幅度大于女生,女生柔韧度改善幅度大于男生。 展开更多
关键词 健康体适能循环练习 初中生 体育课
下载PDF
基于生态完整性的水生态健康评价研究综述
17
作者 易雨君 丁航 叶敬旴 《水资源保护》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1-10,共10页
系统回顾了水生态健康定义和内涵的发展历程,梳理了水生态健康评价中构建评价指标体系常用的模型和方法,指出基于生态完整性的水生态健康评价指标体系在指标分类上更加科学全面、工作流程上更加清晰、实用性与可操作性更强,分析了基于... 系统回顾了水生态健康定义和内涵的发展历程,梳理了水生态健康评价中构建评价指标体系常用的模型和方法,指出基于生态完整性的水生态健康评价指标体系在指标分类上更加科学全面、工作流程上更加清晰、实用性与可操作性更强,分析了基于生态完整性的水生态健康评价主要难点,包括指标与基准的选取、指标权重的分配、压力源的识别以及评价的准确性,以期提供更加清晰的水生态健康评价相关概念,为水生态保护和恢复成效评估提供决策支持。 展开更多
关键词 水生态健康评价 生态完整性 物理生境 理化性质 水生生物
下载PDF
儿童青少年体能素质下降原因分析以及解决策略
18
作者 孙朋 王欣 +1 位作者 方莉 程付 《当代体育科技》 2024年第8期149-154,共6页
近年来,我国儿童青少年体质持续下降,是多种因素共同作用的结果。儿童青少年关系着国家的未来、民族的希望。从长远来看,提高儿童和青少年的体质至关重要。因此,解决儿童青少年体质下降的问题至关重要。该文对学校、家庭、社会等影响儿... 近年来,我国儿童青少年体质持续下降,是多种因素共同作用的结果。儿童青少年关系着国家的未来、民族的希望。从长远来看,提高儿童和青少年的体质至关重要。因此,解决儿童青少年体质下降的问题至关重要。该文对学校、家庭、社会等影响儿童青少年体质下降的因素进行了总结和分析,并提出了解决方案,以促进儿童青少年体质的健康发展。 展开更多
关键词 儿童青少年 体质 体能 健康
下载PDF
学生体质健康提升各阶段干预策略的研究
19
作者 王清强 欧阳旭 《当代体育科技》 2024年第17期178-181,共4页
疫情后,学生体质健康水平出现了一定程度的下降。扭转学生体质健康水平下降的趋势,大范围、大幅度提高学生体质健康水平需要唤醒学生运动锻炼的内生动力;让学生掌握相应的锻炼技能;反复进行科学、有效的运动锻炼来促进身体相关机能的提... 疫情后,学生体质健康水平出现了一定程度的下降。扭转学生体质健康水平下降的趋势,大范围、大幅度提高学生体质健康水平需要唤醒学生运动锻炼的内生动力;让学生掌握相应的锻炼技能;反复进行科学、有效的运动锻炼来促进身体相关机能的提高,从而达到体质健康水平的提高。该研究采用有效、精准的干预策略,从学生运动兴趣的培养、锻炼动机的形成、运动锻炼技能的掌握、运动锻炼习惯的形成和体质提升的反馈等角度进行了探索,以期为高职校学生体质健康水平的提升提供清晰、有效的路径。 展开更多
关键词 体质健康 运动锻炼 体质监测 精准干预
下载PDF
体育中考体质健康测试:基本理论问题检视与调适 被引量:4
20
作者 肖紫仪 熊文 +1 位作者 郑湘平 王辉 《上海体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第3期1-13,共13页
针对体育中考语境下体质健康测试难以与健康、体育乃至教育的机制相切合等基本理论问题,揭示并纾解当前学校体育健康促进的困境,以推动健康主题在学校体育中的合理定位及体育中考改革决策的完善。认为:①主导体育中考的体质健康测试可... 针对体育中考语境下体质健康测试难以与健康、体育乃至教育的机制相切合等基本理论问题,揭示并纾解当前学校体育健康促进的困境,以推动健康主题在学校体育中的合理定位及体育中考改革决策的完善。认为:①主导体育中考的体质健康测试可能难以促进健康,并存在引入导向的失准。其评价方式具有一定的区分性与竞争性,且测试内容可能存在强调竞技体适能指标,弱化健康体适能指标的情况。②以体质健康测试主导体育中考可能造成对体质健康本质认识的失真。体质健康不仅受体育锻炼影响,不宜将体质健康水平等同于体育学、练的成果;体质健康水平并非社会主流教育价值需求,不应以此为依据划定普通学生的受教育等级。③体育中考过度凸显体质健康的评价功能易导致体育多元价值的失落,乃至造成学校体育趋向体能训练。提出:为有效推进学校体育健康促进进程,学生体质健康测试应实现“反馈—激励”要旨的复归,并与当下“双减”理念保持协同一致;同时,应从根本上避免对“健康第一”思想的误读。 展开更多
关键词 体质健康测试 学校体育 健康促进 “双减”政策 体育中考
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 47 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部