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Smart Healthcare Activity Recognition Using Statistical Regression and Intelligent Learning
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作者 K.Akilandeswari Nithya Rekha Sivakumar +2 位作者 Hend Khalid Alkahtani Shakila Basheer Sara Abdelwahab Ghorashi 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第1期1189-1205,共17页
In this present time,Human Activity Recognition(HAR)has been of considerable aid in the case of health monitoring and recovery.The exploitation of machine learning with an intelligent agent in the area of health infor... In this present time,Human Activity Recognition(HAR)has been of considerable aid in the case of health monitoring and recovery.The exploitation of machine learning with an intelligent agent in the area of health informatics gathered using HAR augments the decision-making quality and significance.Although many research works conducted on Smart Healthcare Monitoring,there remain a certain number of pitfalls such as time,overhead,and falsification involved during analysis.Therefore,this paper proposes a Statistical Partial Regression and Support Vector Intelligent Agent Learning(SPR-SVIAL)for Smart Healthcare Monitoring.At first,the Statistical Partial Regression Feature Extraction model is used for data preprocessing along with the dimensionality-reduced features extraction process.Here,the input dataset the continuous beat-to-beat heart data,triaxial accelerometer data,and psychological characteristics were acquired from IoT wearable devices.To attain highly accurate Smart Healthcare Monitoring with less time,Partial Least Square helps extract the dimensionality-reduced features.After that,with these resulting features,SVIAL is proposed for Smart Healthcare Monitoring with the help of Machine Learning and Intelligent Agents to minimize both analysis falsification and overhead.Experimental evaluation is carried out for factors such as time,overhead,and false positive rate accuracy concerning several instances.The quantitatively analyzed results indicate the better performance of our proposed SPR-SVIAL method when compared with two state-of-the-art methods. 展开更多
关键词 Internet of Things smart health care monitoring human activity recognition intelligent agent learning statistical partial regression support vector
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Mutual information oriented deep skill chaining for multi‐agent reinforcement learning
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作者 Zaipeng Xie Cheng Ji +4 位作者 Chentai Qiao WenZhan Song Zewen Li Yufeng Zhang Yujing Zhang 《CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期1014-1030,共17页
Multi‐agent reinforcement learning relies on reward signals to guide the policy networks of individual agents.However,in high‐dimensional continuous spaces,the non‐stationary environment can provide outdated experi... Multi‐agent reinforcement learning relies on reward signals to guide the policy networks of individual agents.However,in high‐dimensional continuous spaces,the non‐stationary environment can provide outdated experiences that hinder convergence,resulting in ineffective training performance for multi‐agent systems.To tackle this issue,a novel reinforcement learning scheme,Mutual Information Oriented Deep Skill Chaining(MioDSC),is proposed that generates an optimised cooperative policy by incorporating intrinsic rewards based on mutual information to improve exploration efficiency.These rewards encourage agents to diversify their learning process by engaging in actions that increase the mutual information between their actions and the environment state.In addition,MioDSC can generate cooperative policies using the options framework,allowing agents to learn and reuse complex action sequences and accelerating the convergence speed of multi‐agent learning.MioDSC was evaluated in the multi‐agent particle environment and the StarCraft multi‐agent challenge at varying difficulty levels.The experimental results demonstrate that MioDSC outperforms state‐of‐the‐art methods and is robust across various multi‐agent system tasks with high stability. 展开更多
关键词 artificial intelligence techniques decision making intelligent multi‐agent systems
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An Intelligent Agent Based on Virtual Geographic Environment System 被引量:2
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作者 SHENDayong LINHui +3 位作者 GONGJianhua ZHAOYibin FANGZhaobao GUOZhongyang 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2004年第2期113-116,共4页
On the basis of previous work, this paper designs an intelligent agent based on virtual geographic environment (VGE) system that is characterized by huge data, rapid computation, multi\|user, multi\|thread and intelli... On the basis of previous work, this paper designs an intelligent agent based on virtual geographic environment (VGE) system that is characterized by huge data, rapid computation, multi\|user, multi\|thread and intelligence and issues challenges to traditional GIS models and algorithms. The new advances in software and hardware technology lay a reliable basis for system design, development and application. 展开更多
关键词 virtual geographic environment intelligent agent system design
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Design of an Intelligent Self-Healing Smart Grid using a Hybrid Multi-Agent Framework 被引量:1
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作者 Darmawan Sutanto 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS 2011年第1期17-22,共6页
This paper discusses the applications of a hybrid multi-agent framework for self-healing applications in an intelligent smart grid system following catastrophic disturbances such as loss of generators or during system... This paper discusses the applications of a hybrid multi-agent framework for self-healing applications in an intelligent smart grid system following catastrophic disturbances such as loss of generators or during system fault.The proposed hybrid multi-agent framework is a hybrid of both centralized and decentralized scheme to allow distributed intelligent agent in the smart grid system to make fast local decision while allowing the slower central controller to judge the effectiveness of the decision made by the local agents and to suggest more optimal solutions. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent agent MULTI-agent power system SELF-HEALING smart grid.
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Intelligent Agent-Based System for Digital Library Information Retrieval 被引量:1
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作者 师雪霖 牛振东 +1 位作者 宋瀚涛 宋丽哲 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2003年第4期450-454,共5页
A new information search model is reported and the design and implementation of a system based on intelligent agent is presented. The system is an assistant information retrieval system which helps users to search wha... A new information search model is reported and the design and implementation of a system based on intelligent agent is presented. The system is an assistant information retrieval system which helps users to search what they need. The system consists of four main components: interface agent, information retrieval agent, broker agent and learning agent. They collaborate to implement system functions. The agents apply learning mechanisms based on an improved ID3 algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent agent information retrieval agent cooperation machine learning
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Design and Application of an Intelligent Agent for Web Information Discovery
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作者 闵君 冯珊 +1 位作者 唐超 许立达 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2003年第4期59-68,共10页
With the propagation of applications on the internet, the internet has become a great information source which supplies users with valuable information. But it is hard for users to quickly acquire the right informatio... With the propagation of applications on the internet, the internet has become a great information source which supplies users with valuable information. But it is hard for users to quickly acquire the right information on the web. This paper an intelligent agent for internet applications to retrieve and extract web information under user's guidance. The intelligent agent is made up of a retrieval script to identify web sources, an extraction script based on the document object model to express extraction process, a data translator to export the extracted information into knowledge bases with frame structures, and a data reasoning to reply users' questions. A GUI tool named Script Writer helps to generate the extraction script visually, and knowledge rule databases help to extract wanted information and to generate the answer to questions. 展开更多
关键词 web information discovery intelligent agent data reasoning integrated study method.
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Coordinated dynamic mission planning scheme for intelligent multi-agent systems
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作者 彭军 文孟飞 +2 位作者 谢国祺 张晓勇 Kuo-chi LIN 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第11期3170-3179,共10页
Mission planning was thoroughly studied in the areas of multiple intelligent agent systems,such as multiple unmanned air vehicles,and multiple processor systems.However,it still faces challenges due to the system comp... Mission planning was thoroughly studied in the areas of multiple intelligent agent systems,such as multiple unmanned air vehicles,and multiple processor systems.However,it still faces challenges due to the system complexity,the execution order constraints,and the dynamic environment uncertainty.To address it,a coordinated dynamic mission planning scheme is proposed utilizing the method of the weighted AND/OR tree and the AOE-Network.In the scheme,the mission is decomposed into a time-constraint weighted AND/OR tree,which is converted into an AOE-Network for mission planning.Then,a dynamic planning algorithm is designed which uses task subcontracting and dynamic re-decomposition to coordinate conflicts.The scheme can reduce the task complexity and its execution time by implementing real-time dynamic re-planning.The simulation proves the effectiveness of this approach. 展开更多
关键词 weighted AND/OR tree multiple intelligent agent coordinated dynamic mission planning AOE-NETWORK
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Optimizing Alzheimer’s Disease Therapy Using a Neural Intelligent Agent-Based Platform
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作者 Hamdi Ben Abdessalem Alexie Byrns Claude Frasson 《International Journal of Intelligence Science》 2021年第2期70-96,共27页
Alzheimer’s disease affects millions of persons every year. Negative emotions such as stress and frustration have a negative impact on memory function and Alzheimer's patients experience more negative emotions th... Alzheimer’s disease affects millions of persons every year. Negative emotions such as stress and frustration have a negative impact on memory function and Alzheimer's patients experience more negative emotions than healthy adults. Non-pharmacological treatment such as immersion in virtual environments could help Alzheimer patients by reducing their negative emotions, but it has restrictions and requirements. In this work, we present three virtual reality relaxing systems in which the patients are immersed in relaxing environments. We propose to use intelligent agents in order to adapt the relaxing environment to each participant and optimize its relaxation effect. The intelligent agents track the emotions of patients using electroencephalography as input in order to adapt</span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the environments. We designed each system with different levels of intelligence in order to analyze the impact of the adaptation on the patients. Experiments were performed for each system on participants with subjective cognitive decline. Results show that these relaxing systems can reduce negative emotions and improve participants’ memory performance. The positive effects on affective state and memory persisted for a longer period of time and were generally more effective for the systems with more intelligence. We believe that the combination of </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">a </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">relaxing environment, virtual reality, intelligent agents for adapting</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the environment, and brain assessment is a promising method for helping Alzheimer’s patients. 展开更多
关键词 EEG Brain Assessment intelligent agent Virtual Reality Alzheimer’s Disease Subjective Cognitive Decline Emotions ADAPTATION Emotional Intelligence
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Rumi: An Intelligent Agent Enhancing Learning Management Systems Using Machine Learning Techniques
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作者 Behafarid Mohammad Jafari Mengyuan Zhao Ali Jafari 《Journal of Software Engineering and Applications》 2022年第9期325-343,共19页
The dramatic improvement of information and communication technology (ICT) has made an evolution in learning management systems (LMS). The rapid growth in LMSs has caused users to demand more advanced, automated, and ... The dramatic improvement of information and communication technology (ICT) has made an evolution in learning management systems (LMS). The rapid growth in LMSs has caused users to demand more advanced, automated, and intelligent services. This paper discusses how Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning techniques are adopted to fulfill users’ needs in a social learning management system named “CourseNetworking”. The paper explains how machine learning contributed to developing an intelligent agent called “Rumi” as a personal assistant in CourseNetworking platform to add personalization, gamification, and more dynamics to the system. This paper aims to introduce machine learning to traditional learning platforms and guide the developers working in LMS field to benefit from advanced technologies in learning platforms by offering customized services. 展开更多
关键词 Learning Management Systems intelligent agents Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning
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Knowledge Reasoning Method Based on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning:DTRLpath
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作者 Shiming Lin Ling Ye +4 位作者 Yijie Zhuang Lingyun Lu Shaoqiu Zheng Chenxi Huang Ng Yin Kwee 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第7期299-317,共19页
In recent years,with the continuous development of deep learning and knowledge graph reasoning methods,more and more researchers have shown great interest in improving knowledge graph reasoning methods by inferring mi... In recent years,with the continuous development of deep learning and knowledge graph reasoning methods,more and more researchers have shown great interest in improving knowledge graph reasoning methods by inferring missing facts through reasoning.By searching paths on the knowledge graph and making fact and link predictions based on these paths,deep learning-based Reinforcement Learning(RL)agents can demonstrate good performance and interpretability.Therefore,deep reinforcement learning-based knowledge reasoning methods have rapidly emerged in recent years and have become a hot research topic.However,even in a small and fixed knowledge graph reasoning action space,there are still a large number of invalid actions.It often leads to the interruption of RL agents’wandering due to the selection of invalid actions,resulting in a significant decrease in the success rate of path mining.In order to improve the success rate of RL agents in the early stages of path search,this article proposes a knowledge reasoning method based on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning path(DTRLpath).Before supervised pre-training and retraining,a pre-task of searching for effective actions in a single step is added.The RL agent is first trained in the pre-task to improve its ability to search for effective actions.Then,the trained agent is transferred to the target reasoning task for path search training,which improves its success rate in searching for target task paths.Finally,based on the comparative experimental results on the FB15K-237 and NELL-995 datasets,it can be concluded that the proposed method significantly improves the success rate of path search and outperforms similar methods in most reasoning tasks. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent agent knowledge graph reasoning REINFORCEMENT transfer learning
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A function-based behavioral modeling method for air combat simulation
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作者 WANG Tao ZHU Zhi +2 位作者 ZHOU Xin JING Tian CHEN Wei 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第4期945-954,共10页
Today’s air combat has reached a high level of uncertainty where continuous or discrete variables with crisp values cannot be properly represented using fuzzy sets. With a set of membership functions, fuzzy logic is ... Today’s air combat has reached a high level of uncertainty where continuous or discrete variables with crisp values cannot be properly represented using fuzzy sets. With a set of membership functions, fuzzy logic is well-suited to tackle such complex states and actions. However, it is not necessary to fuzzify the variables that have definite discrete semantics.Hence, the aim of this study is to improve the level of model abstraction by proposing multiple levels of cascaded hierarchical structures from the perspective of function, namely, the functional decision tree. This method is developed to represent behavioral modeling of air combat systems, and its metamodel,execution mechanism, and code generation can provide a sound basis for function-based behavioral modeling. As a proof of concept, an air combat simulation is developed to validate this method and the results show that the fighter Alpha built using the proposed framework provides better performance than that using default scripts. 展开更多
关键词 air combat behavioral modeling intelligent agent
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Research on active defense decision-making method for cloud boundary networks based on reinforcement learning of intelligent agent
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作者 Huan Wang Yunlong Tang +4 位作者 Yan Wang Ning Wei Junyi Deng Zhiyan Bin Weilong Li 《High-Confidence Computing》 EI 2024年第2期50-61,共12页
The cloud boundary network environment is characterized by a passive defense strategy,discrete defense actions,and delayed defense feedback in the face of network attacks,ignoring the influence of the external environ... The cloud boundary network environment is characterized by a passive defense strategy,discrete defense actions,and delayed defense feedback in the face of network attacks,ignoring the influence of the external environment on defense decisions,thus resulting in poor defense effectiveness.Therefore,this paper proposes a cloud boundary network active defense model and decision method based on the reinforcement learning of intelligent agent,designs the network structure of the intelligent agent attack and defense game,and depicts the attack and defense game process of cloud boundary network;constructs the observation space and action space of reinforcement learning of intelligent agent in the non-complete information environment,and portrays the interaction process between intelligent agent and environment;establishes the reward mechanism based on the attack and defense gain,and encourage intelligent agents to learn more effective defense strategies.the designed active defense decision intelligent agent based on deep reinforcement learning can solve the problems of border dynamics,interaction lag,and control dispersion in the defense decision process of cloud boundary networks,and improve the autonomy and continuity of defense decisions. 展开更多
关键词 Active defense decision-making Cloud boundary network security intelligent agent reinforcement learning Offensive and defensive game
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关于采用AGENT技术构建远程教育智能导学系统的研究 被引量:11
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作者 李力 《电化教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2001年第5期28-30,35,共4页
介绍 AGENT技术的概念与特点 ,并应用 AGENT技术创建远程教育智能导学系统的基本框架 ,给出 AGENT结构图和导学策略及自学方案自动生成流程图 ,阐述系统的总体设计思路和智能化特征。指出 AGENT技术应用于远程教育网络对解决异质计算环... 介绍 AGENT技术的概念与特点 ,并应用 AGENT技术创建远程教育智能导学系统的基本框架 ,给出 AGENT结构图和导学策略及自学方案自动生成流程图 ,阐述系统的总体设计思路和智能化特征。指出 AGENT技术应用于远程教育网络对解决异质计算环境的协调问题 ,实现主动的智能化信息服务和提供有针对性。 展开更多
关键词 agent技术 远程教育 智能化导学系统 体系结构 人工智能
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Optimization Management of Industrial Organizations Based on Performance Indicators
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作者 Anne Marie Chana Bernabé Batchakui Blaise Ndangang 《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 2024年第1期185-199,共15页
This paper proposes an intelligent management system (IMS) to help managers in their delicate and tedious task of exploiting the plethora of data (indicators) contained in management dashboards. This system is based o... This paper proposes an intelligent management system (IMS) to help managers in their delicate and tedious task of exploiting the plethora of data (indicators) contained in management dashboards. This system is based on intelligent agents, ontologies and data mining. It is implemented by PASSI (Process for Agent Societies Specification and Implementation) methods for agent design and implementation, the Methodology for Knowledge Modeling and Hot-Winters for data prediction. Intelligent agents not only track indicators but also store the knowledge of managers within the company. Ontologies are used to manage the representation and presentation aspects of knowledge. Data mining makes it possible to: make the most of all available data;model the industrial process of data selection, exploration and modeling;and transform behaviors into predictive indicators. An instance of the IMS named SYGISS, currently in operation within a large brewery organization, allows us to observe very interesting results: the extraction of indicators is done in less than 5 minutes whereas manual extraction used to take 14 days;the generation of dashboards is instantaneous whereas it used to take 12 hours;the interpretation of indicators is instantaneous whereas it used to take a day;forecasts are possible and are done in less than 5 minutes whereas they did not exist with the old management. These important contributions help to optimize the management of this organization. 展开更多
关键词 Performance Indicator intelligent agent Data Mining intelligent Management System Enterprise Management
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多Agent在电子商务系统中的应用
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作者 康晓凤 《徐州工程学院学报》 2007年第2期55-57,共3页
针对当前开展电子商务所面临的信息量过载及电子商务交易过程中繁琐的交易细节等问题,提出了多Agent技术解决的方法及解决技术,并研究了多Agent的性能、特点及在电子商务系统中的具体应用,论证了应用JADE平台创建多Agent系统的可行性.
关键词 agent 电子商务系统 agent 智能化
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Integration of Agent System with Legacy Software 被引量:1
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作者 沈琦 赵艳红 殷兆麟 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 2003年第2期192-195,共4页
Agent technique is a new method that can analyze, design and realize a distributed open system. It has been used in almost every field. But if act for the real practical words in technique, it must integrate with lega... Agent technique is a new method that can analyze, design and realize a distributed open system. It has been used in almost every field. But if act for the real practical words in technique, it must integrate with legacy software, such as database system etc, and control them. This paper introduces the specification of agent software integration, ontology, instances database as implementing agent software integration with CORBA technique and takes XML, ACL as language communicating among agents. 展开更多
关键词 foundation for intelligence physical agent (FIPA) agent agent system INTEGRATION
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Multi-agent Systems and Cloud Computing for Controlling and Managing Chemical and Food Processes 被引量:1
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作者 Pavel Burian 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第12期1121-1135,共15页
Cloud computing can offer a very powerful, reliable, predictable and scalable computing infrastructure for the execution of MAS (multi-agent systems) implementing complex agent-based applications such when modelling... Cloud computing can offer a very powerful, reliable, predictable and scalable computing infrastructure for the execution of MAS (multi-agent systems) implementing complex agent-based applications such when modelling, simulation and real-time running of complex systems must be provided. Multi-agent systems appears as an adequate approach to current challenges in many areas. Between important qualities of MAS also belongs to, that they are open, interoperable, and heterogenous systems. The agent is active, a program entity, has its own ideas how to perform the tasks of the own agenda. Agents: perceive, behave "reasonably", act in the environment, communicate with other agents. Cloud infrastructures can offer an ideal platform where run MAS systems simulations, applications and real-time running because of its large amount of processing and memory resources that can be dynamically configured for executing large agent-based software at unprecedented scale. Cloud computing can help chemical and food companies drive operational excellence; meet growing and changing customer demands; accelerate new product innovation and ramp-to-volume manufacturing in key markets; reduce IT spending; manage and mitigate supply chain risks; and enable faster and more flexible delivery of new IT system. Production type of SOC (service-oriented computing) can be inspired by a "Cloud", for the production of "Cloud" offers an attractive and natural solutions in several computing trends such as delivery system over the Internet, use of utilities, flexibility, virtualization, a "grid" distributed computing, outsourcing, Web 2.0, etc.. Production of the "Cloud" is also considered as a new multidisciplinary field that includes "network" production, virtual manufacturing, agile manufacturing, and of course cloud computing. Examples of cloud computing and MAS applications in food and chemistry development and industry, proposition of using multi-agent systems in the control of batch processes, modified ACO (ant colony optimization) approach for the diversified service allocation and scheduling mechanism in cloud paradigma, examples of applications in a business area were studied in the paper. 展开更多
关键词 MAS cloud computing UML (unified modelling language) FIPA (foundation for intelligent physical agents) Jadex(MAS).
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MULTI-AGENT COMPUTER AIDED ASSEMBLY PROCESS PLANNING SYSTEM FOR SHIP HULL
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作者 Zhang Shijie Jing Shuang Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2001年第1期57-61,共5页
A multi agent computer aided assembly process planning system (MCAAPP) for ship hull is presented. The system includes system framework, global facilitator, the macro agent structure, agent communication language, ag... A multi agent computer aided assembly process planning system (MCAAPP) for ship hull is presented. The system includes system framework, global facilitator, the macro agent structure, agent communication language, agent oriented programming language, knowledge representation and reasoning strategy. The system can produce the technological file and technological quota, which can satisfy the production needs of factory. 展开更多
关键词 MULTI agent intelligent agent Computer aided process planning Knowledge representation
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Research on Negotiating Agent Development
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作者 WEI Ding-guo 1,2 , PENG Hong 1 1.Department of Computer Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China 2.Guangdong Commercial College, Guangzhou 510320,Guangdong, China 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2004年第5期633-637,共5页
The paper presents a flexible and effective method of development of negotiating agents. A strategy specification, which is specified by a state chart and defeasible rules, can be dynamically inserted into an agent sh... The paper presents a flexible and effective method of development of negotiating agents. A strategy specification, which is specified by a state chart and defeasible rules, can be dynamically inserted into an agent shell incorporating a state chart interpreter and a defeasible logic inference engine, in order to yield a desirable agent. The set of desirable criteria and rules is required to be justified with different context of the application. Key words automatic negotiation - intelligence agent - defeasible logic - state chart CLC number TP 391 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60173051)Biography: WEI Ding-guo (1964-), male, Associate professor, research direction: computer network protocal etc. 展开更多
关键词 automatic negotiation intelligence agent defeasible logic state chart
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A New Approach of Intelligent Data Retrieval Paradigm
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作者 Falah Al-akashi Diana Inkpen 《Artificial Intelligence Advances》 2021年第2期1-12,共12页
What is a real time agent,how does it remedy ongoing daily frustrations for users,and how does it improve the retrieval performance in World Wide Web?These are the main question we focus on this manuscript.In many dis... What is a real time agent,how does it remedy ongoing daily frustrations for users,and how does it improve the retrieval performance in World Wide Web?These are the main question we focus on this manuscript.In many distributed information retrieval systems,information in agents should be ranked based on a combination of multiple criteria.Linear combination of ranks has been the dominant approach due to its simplicity and effectiveness.Such a combination scheme in distributed infrastructure requires that the ranks in resources or agents are comparable to each other before combined.The main challenge is transforming the raw rank values of different criteria appropriately to make them comparable before any combination.Different ways for ranking agents make this strategy difficult.In this research,we will demonstrate how to rank Web documents based on resource-provided information how to combine several resources raking schemas in one time.The proposed system was implemented specifically in data provided by agents to create a comparable combination for different attributes.The proposed approach was tested on the queries provided by Text Retrieval Conference(TREC).Experimental results showed that our approach is effective and robust compared with offline search platforms. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent agents Ranking schema Distributed approach Vector space model
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