North China Folklore Liaoning Shenyang——Folklore village Dalian——Folklore village Jilin Yanji——Korean towns and villages: song and dance performance, cultural and recreatiional activities Heilongjiang Harbin——...North China Folklore Liaoning Shenyang——Folklore village Dalian——Folklore village Jilin Yanji——Korean towns and villages: song and dance performance, cultural and recreatiional activities Heilongjiang Harbin——Taoshan hunters’ log cabins, the Jingbo Lake in Mudanjiang, Korean waterfall village Inner展开更多
On New Year’s Day 1995, the Beijing China Nationalities Park was decorated with lanterns and coloured streamers. Representatives of 56 different nationalities coming from across the country wore brightly-coloured nat...On New Year’s Day 1995, the Beijing China Nationalities Park was decorated with lanterns and coloured streamers. Representatives of 56 different nationalities coming from across the country wore brightly-coloured national costumes, and sang and danced to the accompaniment of merry national music. Thus the 95’ China Different Nationalities Tour opened China is a multi-national country. The Chinese national family contains 56 different nationalities, each of which has its own long history, Splendid culture and specific customs. This is a precious展开更多
This paper compares the views and attitudes of visitors to three key mountain national parks and Biosphere Reserves: Sumava National Park (Sumava NP, Czech Republic), Krkonose National Park (KRNAP, Czech Republic) and...This paper compares the views and attitudes of visitors to three key mountain national parks and Biosphere Reserves: Sumava National Park (Sumava NP, Czech Republic), Krkonose National Park (KRNAP, Czech Republic) and Karkonoski Park Narodowy (KPN, Poland). A large numbers of people visit these destinations both in the summer (e.g. hikers and cyclists) and in the winter (e.g. hikers and skiers), which threatens sustainability and creates problems regarding the management of these areas. A comprehensive understanding of visitor use, including visitors’ attitudes and perceptions, is fundamental for effective park management. Most research in these national parks is carried out during the summer season, therefore different results in the winter season are expected. Using a standardised socio-environmental survey we attempt to find seasonal differences between visitors and their opinions. A total of 2252 questionnaires were gathered. There were 13 common questions for these three national parks, three of them yielded significantly different results between the two seasons (visitors’ nationality, type of accommodation and financial costs). Other differences were detected in one or two national parks.展开更多
Chinese traditional family-based society is the legal basis for political, patriarchal hierarchy and national politics Consistent hierarchy, as represented by the family law civil law is to adjust the traditional soci...Chinese traditional family-based society is the legal basis for political, patriarchal hierarchy and national politics Consistent hierarchy, as represented by the family law civil law is to adjust the traditional social relations, maintaining the main legal norms of social order, Family law as one of the most important traditional Chinese society, the legal system, and the state law regulating social order constitute the dual legal structure. And its fundamental purpose is to maintain social harmony and stability of the feudal rule of order.展开更多
English is a world-wide language, while it is not all the same in English-speaking countries. This paper analyzes the difference of English among several English-speaking countries from the viewpoints of grammar.
BACKGROUND Depression presents significant challenges to mental health care.Although phy-sical activity is highly beneficial to mental and physical health,relatively few stu-dies have conducted on the relationship bet...BACKGROUND Depression presents significant challenges to mental health care.Although phy-sical activity is highly beneficial to mental and physical health,relatively few stu-dies have conducted on the relationship between them.AIM To investigate the association between muscle quality index(MQI)and incidence of depression.METHODS The data used in this cross-sectional study were obtained from the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey,which included informa-tion on MQI,depression,and confounding factors.Multivariable logistic regre-ssion models were employed,while taking into account the complex multi-stage sampling design.A restricted cubic spline model was utilized to investigate the non-linear relationship between the MQI and depression.Additionally,subgroup analyses were performed to identify influential factors.RESULTS The prevalence of depression in this population was 8.44%.With the adjusted model,the MQI was associated with depression in females(odds ratio=0.68,95%confidence interval:0.49-0.95)but not in males(odds ratio=1.08,95%confidence interval:0.77-1.52).Restricted cubic spline adjustment of all covariates showed a significant negative non-linear relationship between depression and the MQI in females.The observed trend indicated an 80%decrease in the risk of depression for each unit increase in MQI,until a value of 2.2.Subsequently,when the MQI exceeded 2.2,the prevalence of depression increased by 20%for every unit increase in the MQI.Subgroup analyses further confirmed that the MQI was negatively associated with de-pression.CONCLUSION The MQI was inversely correlated with depression in females but not males,suggesting that females with a higher MQI might decrease the risk of depression.展开更多
With China’s opening to the outside world, Chinese people’s attitude toward marriage has been undergoing great changes. Cross National marriages(CNMs) emerge as a result of economic development, social progress, cul...With China’s opening to the outside world, Chinese people’s attitude toward marriage has been undergoing great changes. Cross National marriages(CNMs) emerge as a result of economic development, social progress, cultural exchanges and freedom of marriage. However, according to statistics, CNMs are not always successful and satisfactory as they look: the divorce rate is reported to be on the increase. The paper studies several Sino American CNM cases which ended in failure from an intercultural perspective, and on that bases it points out that it is not cultural differences but people’s attitudes toward cultural differences that lead to the breakdown of the CNMs. In this paper, ethnocentrism is specially discussed as a major barrier to successful intercultural communication. And suggestions such as developing empathy, learning about cultural adaptation are offered to improve the quality of the CNMs and the competence of intercultural communication.展开更多
文摘North China Folklore Liaoning Shenyang——Folklore village Dalian——Folklore village Jilin Yanji——Korean towns and villages: song and dance performance, cultural and recreatiional activities Heilongjiang Harbin——Taoshan hunters’ log cabins, the Jingbo Lake in Mudanjiang, Korean waterfall village Inner
文摘On New Year’s Day 1995, the Beijing China Nationalities Park was decorated with lanterns and coloured streamers. Representatives of 56 different nationalities coming from across the country wore brightly-coloured national costumes, and sang and danced to the accompaniment of merry national music. Thus the 95’ China Different Nationalities Tour opened China is a multi-national country. The Chinese national family contains 56 different nationalities, each of which has its own long history, Splendid culture and specific customs. This is a precious
文摘This paper compares the views and attitudes of visitors to three key mountain national parks and Biosphere Reserves: Sumava National Park (Sumava NP, Czech Republic), Krkonose National Park (KRNAP, Czech Republic) and Karkonoski Park Narodowy (KPN, Poland). A large numbers of people visit these destinations both in the summer (e.g. hikers and cyclists) and in the winter (e.g. hikers and skiers), which threatens sustainability and creates problems regarding the management of these areas. A comprehensive understanding of visitor use, including visitors’ attitudes and perceptions, is fundamental for effective park management. Most research in these national parks is carried out during the summer season, therefore different results in the winter season are expected. Using a standardised socio-environmental survey we attempt to find seasonal differences between visitors and their opinions. A total of 2252 questionnaires were gathered. There were 13 common questions for these three national parks, three of them yielded significantly different results between the two seasons (visitors’ nationality, type of accommodation and financial costs). Other differences were detected in one or two national parks.
文摘Chinese traditional family-based society is the legal basis for political, patriarchal hierarchy and national politics Consistent hierarchy, as represented by the family law civil law is to adjust the traditional social relations, maintaining the main legal norms of social order, Family law as one of the most important traditional Chinese society, the legal system, and the state law regulating social order constitute the dual legal structure. And its fundamental purpose is to maintain social harmony and stability of the feudal rule of order.
文摘English is a world-wide language, while it is not all the same in English-speaking countries. This paper analyzes the difference of English among several English-speaking countries from the viewpoints of grammar.
文摘BACKGROUND Depression presents significant challenges to mental health care.Although phy-sical activity is highly beneficial to mental and physical health,relatively few stu-dies have conducted on the relationship between them.AIM To investigate the association between muscle quality index(MQI)and incidence of depression.METHODS The data used in this cross-sectional study were obtained from the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey,which included informa-tion on MQI,depression,and confounding factors.Multivariable logistic regre-ssion models were employed,while taking into account the complex multi-stage sampling design.A restricted cubic spline model was utilized to investigate the non-linear relationship between the MQI and depression.Additionally,subgroup analyses were performed to identify influential factors.RESULTS The prevalence of depression in this population was 8.44%.With the adjusted model,the MQI was associated with depression in females(odds ratio=0.68,95%confidence interval:0.49-0.95)but not in males(odds ratio=1.08,95%confidence interval:0.77-1.52).Restricted cubic spline adjustment of all covariates showed a significant negative non-linear relationship between depression and the MQI in females.The observed trend indicated an 80%decrease in the risk of depression for each unit increase in MQI,until a value of 2.2.Subsequently,when the MQI exceeded 2.2,the prevalence of depression increased by 20%for every unit increase in the MQI.Subgroup analyses further confirmed that the MQI was negatively associated with de-pression.CONCLUSION The MQI was inversely correlated with depression in females but not males,suggesting that females with a higher MQI might decrease the risk of depression.
文摘With China’s opening to the outside world, Chinese people’s attitude toward marriage has been undergoing great changes. Cross National marriages(CNMs) emerge as a result of economic development, social progress, cultural exchanges and freedom of marriage. However, according to statistics, CNMs are not always successful and satisfactory as they look: the divorce rate is reported to be on the increase. The paper studies several Sino American CNM cases which ended in failure from an intercultural perspective, and on that bases it points out that it is not cultural differences but people’s attitudes toward cultural differences that lead to the breakdown of the CNMs. In this paper, ethnocentrism is specially discussed as a major barrier to successful intercultural communication. And suggestions such as developing empathy, learning about cultural adaptation are offered to improve the quality of the CNMs and the competence of intercultural communication.
