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Interface interaction and inter-osmosis effect of Fe_x (SiO_2)_(1-x) nanocomposite materials on magnetic properties
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作者 熊永红 熊曹水 +2 位作者 李铁 李玉芝 王德兴 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 1999年第2期162-170,共9页
Fe_x(SiC_2 )_(1 - x) nanocomposites prepared by using mechanical alloying method were reported. The mi-crostructure character and magnetic properties of Fex (SiO_2) 1 - x nanocomposite samples with different Fe conten... Fe_x(SiC_2 )_(1 - x) nanocomposites prepared by using mechanical alloying method were reported. The mi-crostructure character and magnetic properties of Fex (SiO_2) 1 - x nanocomposite samples with different Fe content and different ball milling time were studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mossbauer spectroscopy, and Faraday magnetic balance in a wide temperature range. The results indicate that the mi-crostructure and magnetic properties are closely related to ball milling time and Fe content. When Fe content is less than 20 wt% , the sample after 80-h ball milling has very complex microstructure. Small α-Fe grains and Fe cluster are implanted in SiO2 matrix. And there are not only isolated α-Fe granular and Fe cluster, but also nanometer scaled sandwich network-like structure. Fex (SiO_2) 1 - x nanocomposite samples display a rich variety of physical and chemical properties as a result of their unique nanostructure, strong interface interaction and inter-osmosis effect in Fe-SiO_2 boundaries, and the grain size effect. 展开更多
关键词 Fe_χ(SiO_2)_(1-χ) nanocomposite materials mechanical alloying interface interaction inter-osmosis effect microstructure Mossbauer spectroscopy magnetic properties.
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