Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First A...Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University included 46 newborns with HIE admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 into the study population.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with the control group adopting routine nursing,and the observation group implementing parental participation in nursing under the IMCHB model.The indicators of physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the two groups were compared before and after nursing.Results:The physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 3 months of nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of the IMCHB model of parental participation in the clinical care of HIE neonates can further promote their physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development.展开更多
目的分析并对比国内外Cox健康行为互动模式(IMCHB)的研究热点与前沿,为我国护理研究人员更好地应用IMCHB模式提供参考。方法检索CNKI数据库和Web of Science数据库中的相关文献,检索时间为建库至2021年11月,利用书目共现分析系统(BICOMB...目的分析并对比国内外Cox健康行为互动模式(IMCHB)的研究热点与前沿,为我国护理研究人员更好地应用IMCHB模式提供参考。方法检索CNKI数据库和Web of Science数据库中的相关文献,检索时间为建库至2021年11月,利用书目共现分析系统(BICOMB 2.0)进行高频关键词的提取,形成词篇矩阵,使用gCLUTO 1.0软件对词篇矩阵进行可视化聚类分析。结果共检索到有效中文文献59篇、英文文献145篇;年度发文量整体呈上升趋势,美国发文最早且相关文献较多,国内虽起步较晚但发展迅速。中英文文献的主题词中排名最高的均为健康行为互动模式。国外多研究的是IMCHB模式的发展与患者健康行为相关影响因素的分析,国内研究者则更多将IMCHB模式用于指导患者的护理实践,探究对患者健康结局的效果。结论IMCHB模式的应用范围在国内外均较广泛,在我国的应用实践证明其对我国医疗服务中的健康教育具有指导作用,在进行文化调适的基础上可结合国内患者的独特性,加强与患者的互动,进而探究促进健康结局的影响因素;同时将Cox健康行为互动模式与常规健康教育优势互补,进一步拓展其内涵。展开更多
文摘Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University included 46 newborns with HIE admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 into the study population.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with the control group adopting routine nursing,and the observation group implementing parental participation in nursing under the IMCHB model.The indicators of physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the two groups were compared before and after nursing.Results:The physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 3 months of nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of the IMCHB model of parental participation in the clinical care of HIE neonates can further promote their physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development.
文摘目的探讨Cox健康行为互动模式对糖尿病肾病(diabetic kidney disease,DKD)患者运动自我管理行为和依从性、代谢指标、生活质量的影响。方法采用时间分组法,选择某三级甲等综合医院内分泌肾病内科2021年2月至5月入院的45例DKD患者为对照组,同年6月至9月入院的45例DKD患者为试验组。对照组接受常规健康护理指导和随访,试验组在对照组的基础上实施Cox健康行为互动模式干预,3个月后评价效果。结果与干预前、干预后的对照组相比,干预后试验组患者的糖尿病自我管理行为量表(summary of diabetes self-care activities,SDSCA)运动维度总分以及条目得分更高(均P<0.05),空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平更低(均P<0.05),生活质量量表(12-item short-form health survey,SF-12)总分及分维度得分更高(均P<0.05)。干预后试验组患者运动依从性中等及以上占比为73.8%,明显高于对照组的30.0%和干预前的31.0%,差异均有统计学意义(χ~2=15.766,P<0.001;χ~2=12.637,P=0.002)。结论基于Cox健康行为互动模式的运动干预,可提高DKD患者运动自我管理行为和依从性,改善血糖代谢指标和生活质量。
文摘目的分析并对比国内外Cox健康行为互动模式(IMCHB)的研究热点与前沿,为我国护理研究人员更好地应用IMCHB模式提供参考。方法检索CNKI数据库和Web of Science数据库中的相关文献,检索时间为建库至2021年11月,利用书目共现分析系统(BICOMB 2.0)进行高频关键词的提取,形成词篇矩阵,使用gCLUTO 1.0软件对词篇矩阵进行可视化聚类分析。结果共检索到有效中文文献59篇、英文文献145篇;年度发文量整体呈上升趋势,美国发文最早且相关文献较多,国内虽起步较晚但发展迅速。中英文文献的主题词中排名最高的均为健康行为互动模式。国外多研究的是IMCHB模式的发展与患者健康行为相关影响因素的分析,国内研究者则更多将IMCHB模式用于指导患者的护理实践,探究对患者健康结局的效果。结论IMCHB模式的应用范围在国内外均较广泛,在我国的应用实践证明其对我国医疗服务中的健康教育具有指导作用,在进行文化调适的基础上可结合国内患者的独特性,加强与患者的互动,进而探究促进健康结局的影响因素;同时将Cox健康行为互动模式与常规健康教育优势互补,进一步拓展其内涵。