Imaging three-dimensional,subcellular structures with high axial resolution has always been the core purpose of fluorescence microscopy.However,trade-offs exist between axial resolution and other important technical i...Imaging three-dimensional,subcellular structures with high axial resolution has always been the core purpose of fluorescence microscopy.However,trade-offs exist between axial resolution and other important technical indicators,such as temporal resolution,optical power density,and imaging process complexity.We report a new imaging modality,fluorescence interference structured illumination microscopy(FI-SIM),which is based on three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy for wide-field lateral imaging and fluorescence interference for axial reconstruction.FI-SIM can acquire images quickly within the order of hundreds of milliseconds and exhibit even 30 nm axial resolution in half the wavelength depth range without z-axis scanning.Moreover,the relatively low laser power density relaxes the requirements for dyes and enables a wide range of applications for observing fixed and live subcellular structures.展开更多
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62125504,61827825,and 31901059)STI 2030—Major Projects(Grant No.2021ZD0200401)+3 种基金Major Program of the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(Grant No.LD21F050002)Zhejiang Provincial Ten Thousand Plan for Young Top Talents(Grant No.2020R52001)Croucher Foundation(Grant No.CM/CT/CF/CIA/0688/19ay)Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Fund(ITS/178/20FP and ITS/148/20).
文摘Imaging three-dimensional,subcellular structures with high axial resolution has always been the core purpose of fluorescence microscopy.However,trade-offs exist between axial resolution and other important technical indicators,such as temporal resolution,optical power density,and imaging process complexity.We report a new imaging modality,fluorescence interference structured illumination microscopy(FI-SIM),which is based on three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy for wide-field lateral imaging and fluorescence interference for axial reconstruction.FI-SIM can acquire images quickly within the order of hundreds of milliseconds and exhibit even 30 nm axial resolution in half the wavelength depth range without z-axis scanning.Moreover,the relatively low laser power density relaxes the requirements for dyes and enables a wide range of applications for observing fixed and live subcellular structures.