Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an econo...Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an economic point of view, it analyzes how various parameters affect Internal Audit Department's nonfeasance probability and Auditing Office's supervision probability. Hope that this article can provide a reference for regulation on accounting information.展开更多
The new financial accounting system is the reorganization and refinement of the contents of the old financial accounting system, which not only maintains the basic contents of the original system, but also has its new...The new financial accounting system is the reorganization and refinement of the contents of the old financial accounting system, which not only maintains the basic contents of the original system, but also has its new characteristics. As far as the applications of the new accounting system are concerned, its practicability is very strong, and especially the application of the accounting in colleges and universities is very convenient. Moreover, the levels of the financial management under the new financial and accounting system are gradually improving. The purpose of this article is to explore the impact of the new financial accounting system on the internal auditing work in colleges and universities, hoping that this research will be helpful to the related auditing work in colleges and universities in the future.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to present the results obtained by an internal audit unit of a large public sector entity,in the area of education,during 2018,which we will call here Entity X and analyze the impact that ...The purpose of this paper is to present the results obtained by an internal audit unit of a large public sector entity,in the area of education,during 2018,which we will call here Entity X and analyze the impact that developed work had in the management decisions of that entity.The methodology used in the preparation of the article is the case study,where Cervo,Bervian,and Silva(2007,p.62)define it as“research on a particular individual,family,group or community that is representative of their universe,to investigate the different aspects of life”.The theoretical framework on the theme(secondary sources)was developed from bibliographic and documentary research,which concerns the classification of procedures and are appropriate to the characterization of this study,as an instrument for collecting information on the subject in question(Gil,2006).The results obtained are related to the activity of the referred internal audit unit in 2018,which proved to be quite fruitful and are developed in points 4,5,and 6 of the paper.During the preparation of the study,some limitations were found,related to the fact that it was only possible to analyze the year 2018,thus failing to establish a relationship with the department’s activity history.In our opinion,this study is important because it allows other similar entities to verify that it is possible to carry out internal auditing in the public sector(especially in this sector of education),since this practice is not yet disseminated within the area.This study is original in that it uses real data from an internal audit body.展开更多
The basic goal of accounting is to provide quality accounting information that will aid reliable decision-making. The quality level of this accounting information comes from the company's governance practices, thereb...The basic goal of accounting is to provide quality accounting information that will aid reliable decision-making. The quality level of this accounting information comes from the company's governance practices, thereby emphasizing the importance of corporate governance in companies. Recently, following the financial crises resulting in accounting scandals, attention has been moving towards internal audit function as an important factor in the structure of corporate governance. This paper therefore examined the extent of the relationship between internal audit function and the quality of accounting information of companies. The study adopted the survey research design. The research instrument employed was questionnaire which was administered to internal auditors of the "Big Four". Linear regression analysis was employed in the analysis of the data collected with the use of Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results revealed that there is a significant relationship between the internal audit characteristics and the quality of accounting information. It was recommended that in order to provide credibility to the financial statement, there should be a law in place mandating attachment of internal auditors report to the financial statement.展开更多
文摘Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an economic point of view, it analyzes how various parameters affect Internal Audit Department's nonfeasance probability and Auditing Office's supervision probability. Hope that this article can provide a reference for regulation on accounting information.
文摘The new financial accounting system is the reorganization and refinement of the contents of the old financial accounting system, which not only maintains the basic contents of the original system, but also has its new characteristics. As far as the applications of the new accounting system are concerned, its practicability is very strong, and especially the application of the accounting in colleges and universities is very convenient. Moreover, the levels of the financial management under the new financial and accounting system are gradually improving. The purpose of this article is to explore the impact of the new financial accounting system on the internal auditing work in colleges and universities, hoping that this research will be helpful to the related auditing work in colleges and universities in the future.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to present the results obtained by an internal audit unit of a large public sector entity,in the area of education,during 2018,which we will call here Entity X and analyze the impact that developed work had in the management decisions of that entity.The methodology used in the preparation of the article is the case study,where Cervo,Bervian,and Silva(2007,p.62)define it as“research on a particular individual,family,group or community that is representative of their universe,to investigate the different aspects of life”.The theoretical framework on the theme(secondary sources)was developed from bibliographic and documentary research,which concerns the classification of procedures and are appropriate to the characterization of this study,as an instrument for collecting information on the subject in question(Gil,2006).The results obtained are related to the activity of the referred internal audit unit in 2018,which proved to be quite fruitful and are developed in points 4,5,and 6 of the paper.During the preparation of the study,some limitations were found,related to the fact that it was only possible to analyze the year 2018,thus failing to establish a relationship with the department’s activity history.In our opinion,this study is important because it allows other similar entities to verify that it is possible to carry out internal auditing in the public sector(especially in this sector of education),since this practice is not yet disseminated within the area.This study is original in that it uses real data from an internal audit body.
文摘The basic goal of accounting is to provide quality accounting information that will aid reliable decision-making. The quality level of this accounting information comes from the company's governance practices, thereby emphasizing the importance of corporate governance in companies. Recently, following the financial crises resulting in accounting scandals, attention has been moving towards internal audit function as an important factor in the structure of corporate governance. This paper therefore examined the extent of the relationship between internal audit function and the quality of accounting information of companies. The study adopted the survey research design. The research instrument employed was questionnaire which was administered to internal auditors of the "Big Four". Linear regression analysis was employed in the analysis of the data collected with the use of Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results revealed that there is a significant relationship between the internal audit characteristics and the quality of accounting information. It was recommended that in order to provide credibility to the financial statement, there should be a law in place mandating attachment of internal auditors report to the financial statement.