Purpose:To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods:The study group is treated...Purpose:To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods:The study group is treated with PFNA internal fixation.The control group is treated by internal fixation with anatomical locking plate of proximal femur.Results:The time of operation,the amount of intraoperative bleeding and the time of fracture healing in the study group are significantly less than those in the control group.The incidence rate of complication in the study group(3.23%)is significantly lower than that in the control group(17.2%).Data comparison shows P<0.05.Conclusion:The curative effect and prognosis for patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur treated by PFNA internal fixation are more ideal.展开更多
Purpose To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods The study group is treated...Purpose To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods The study group is treated with PFNA internal fixation.The control group is treated by internal fixation with anatomical locking plate of proximal femur.Results The time of operation,the amount of intraoperative bleeding and the time of fracture healing in the study group are significantly less than those in the control group.The incidence rate of complication in the study group(3.23%)is significantly lower than that in the control group(17.2%).Data comparison shows P<0.05.Conclusion The curative effect and prognosis for patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur treated by PFNA internal fixation are more ideal.展开更多
目的探讨综合康复护理对股骨粗隆间骨折行动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定术患者预后的影响。方法选择2008年9月-2009年9月本院收治的股骨粗隆间骨折行DHS内固定术的49例患者为对照组,选择2009年10月-2010年10月收治的58例患...目的探讨综合康复护理对股骨粗隆间骨折行动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定术患者预后的影响。方法选择2008年9月-2009年9月本院收治的股骨粗隆间骨折行DHS内固定术的49例患者为对照组,选择2009年10月-2010年10月收治的58例患者为实验组。对照组给予常规护理,实验组采用综合康复护理,比较两组患者骨折愈合时间、住院时间、疗效及并发症的发生率。结果实验组骨折愈合时间及住院时间短于对照组、疗效优于对照组、并发症的发生率低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论股骨粗隆间骨折患者行DHS内固定术后采用综合康复护理,有利于缩短骨折愈合时间及住院时间,提高治疗效果,降低术后并发症的发生率,值得临床推广应用。展开更多
目的:比较采用动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)、Gamma钉和股骨近端髓内钉(proximal femoral nail,PFN)治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的术中情况、术后并发症及疗效。方法:2001年2月-2005年5月,分别采用DHS(DHS组,56例)、Gamma钉(Gamma钉组...目的:比较采用动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)、Gamma钉和股骨近端髓内钉(proximal femoral nail,PFN)治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的术中情况、术后并发症及疗效。方法:2001年2月-2005年5月,分别采用DHS(DHS组,56例)、Gamma钉(Gamma钉组,20例)和PFN(PFN组,51例)治疗并随访老年股骨转子间骨折患者127例。比较3组患者手术情况、术后并发症及功能恢复情况。结果:各组间手术时间两两比较均有显著差异(P<0.01),DHS组最长,PFN组最短。Gamma钉组和PFN组术中出血量少于DHS组(P<0.01)。DHS组发生术后髋内翻、肢体短缩及并发症总数多于Gamma钉组和PFN组(P<0.01)。DHS组、Gamma钉组和PFN组优良率分别为82.14%、85.00%和90.20%,组间疗效差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:应用DHS、Gamma钉和PFN治疗老年股骨转子间骨折,在疗效方面无明显差异。Gamma钉和PFN可缩短手术时间、减少术中出血量及术后并发症。展开更多
目的观察髋动力加压钢板(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定在股骨粗隆间骨折治疗中的应用及疗效。方法对我院从1999年1月至2004年1月用DHS内固定治疗的176例股骨粗隆间骨折,根据随访结果进行评价。对失败的病例进行分析,并找出其原因。结果...目的观察髋动力加压钢板(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定在股骨粗隆间骨折治疗中的应用及疗效。方法对我院从1999年1月至2004年1月用DHS内固定治疗的176例股骨粗隆间骨折,根据随访结果进行评价。对失败的病例进行分析,并找出其原因。结果176例病例得到随访,平均随访时间15个月。根据黄公怡评定标准患髋关节优良共142例,优良率80.7%。发生各种不同的医源性错误和并发症共34例,其发生率是19.3%。主要的并发症是内固定失败。结论DHS内固定治疗股骨粗隆间骨折具有固定可靠、并发症较少、能早期下床活动的特点,是股骨粗隆间骨折治疗的较理想方法。出现的失误和并发症与术前准备、适应证的选择、DHS的选用、手术技术及术后功能锻炼指导等医源性因素有关。展开更多
目的对比微创动力髋螺钉(minimally invasive dynamic hip screws,MIDHS)和常规动力髋螺钉(commondynamic hip screws,CDHS)治疗老年股骨转子间稳定骨折的疗效。方法回顾性分析2005年6月~2009年5月,用MIDHS(33例)和CDHS(30例)治疗老年...目的对比微创动力髋螺钉(minimally invasive dynamic hip screws,MIDHS)和常规动力髋螺钉(commondynamic hip screws,CDHS)治疗老年股骨转子间稳定骨折的疗效。方法回顾性分析2005年6月~2009年5月,用MIDHS(33例)和CDHS(30例)治疗老年股骨转子间稳定骨折63例的临床资料。结果 63例获得8~25(平均21.2)个月的随访。术中平均出血量MIDHS:(81.21±19.49)ml,CDHS:(326.67±63.97)m1;平均手术时间MIDHS:(59.55±20.54)min,CDHS:(106.67±28.48)min;骨折平均愈合时间MIDHS:(16.80±1.56)周,CDHS:(17.83±1.84)周;差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。术后髋关节功能按Kudema改良Merle D'Aubigne与Postel评分法,优良率MIDHS:87.9%,CDHS:86.7%,两者差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论 DHS是治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的有效方法。与CDHS内固定术相比,MIDHS具有创伤小、出血少、骨折易愈合、瘢痕小等优点。展开更多
文摘Purpose:To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods:The study group is treated with PFNA internal fixation.The control group is treated by internal fixation with anatomical locking plate of proximal femur.Results:The time of operation,the amount of intraoperative bleeding and the time of fracture healing in the study group are significantly less than those in the control group.The incidence rate of complication in the study group(3.23%)is significantly lower than that in the control group(17.2%).Data comparison shows P<0.05.Conclusion:The curative effect and prognosis for patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur treated by PFNA internal fixation are more ideal.
文摘Purpose To investigate the clinical value of proximal femoral nail antirotation and anatomical locking plate of proximal femur in the treatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods The study group is treated with PFNA internal fixation.The control group is treated by internal fixation with anatomical locking plate of proximal femur.Results The time of operation,the amount of intraoperative bleeding and the time of fracture healing in the study group are significantly less than those in the control group.The incidence rate of complication in the study group(3.23%)is significantly lower than that in the control group(17.2%).Data comparison shows P<0.05.Conclusion The curative effect and prognosis for patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur treated by PFNA internal fixation are more ideal.
文摘目的探讨综合康复护理对股骨粗隆间骨折行动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定术患者预后的影响。方法选择2008年9月-2009年9月本院收治的股骨粗隆间骨折行DHS内固定术的49例患者为对照组,选择2009年10月-2010年10月收治的58例患者为实验组。对照组给予常规护理,实验组采用综合康复护理,比较两组患者骨折愈合时间、住院时间、疗效及并发症的发生率。结果实验组骨折愈合时间及住院时间短于对照组、疗效优于对照组、并发症的发生率低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论股骨粗隆间骨折患者行DHS内固定术后采用综合康复护理,有利于缩短骨折愈合时间及住院时间,提高治疗效果,降低术后并发症的发生率,值得临床推广应用。
文摘目的:比较采用动力髋螺钉(dynamic hip screw,DHS)、Gamma钉和股骨近端髓内钉(proximal femoral nail,PFN)治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的术中情况、术后并发症及疗效。方法:2001年2月-2005年5月,分别采用DHS(DHS组,56例)、Gamma钉(Gamma钉组,20例)和PFN(PFN组,51例)治疗并随访老年股骨转子间骨折患者127例。比较3组患者手术情况、术后并发症及功能恢复情况。结果:各组间手术时间两两比较均有显著差异(P<0.01),DHS组最长,PFN组最短。Gamma钉组和PFN组术中出血量少于DHS组(P<0.01)。DHS组发生术后髋内翻、肢体短缩及并发症总数多于Gamma钉组和PFN组(P<0.01)。DHS组、Gamma钉组和PFN组优良率分别为82.14%、85.00%和90.20%,组间疗效差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:应用DHS、Gamma钉和PFN治疗老年股骨转子间骨折,在疗效方面无明显差异。Gamma钉和PFN可缩短手术时间、减少术中出血量及术后并发症。
文摘目的观察髋动力加压钢板(dynamic hip screw,DHS)内固定在股骨粗隆间骨折治疗中的应用及疗效。方法对我院从1999年1月至2004年1月用DHS内固定治疗的176例股骨粗隆间骨折,根据随访结果进行评价。对失败的病例进行分析,并找出其原因。结果176例病例得到随访,平均随访时间15个月。根据黄公怡评定标准患髋关节优良共142例,优良率80.7%。发生各种不同的医源性错误和并发症共34例,其发生率是19.3%。主要的并发症是内固定失败。结论DHS内固定治疗股骨粗隆间骨折具有固定可靠、并发症较少、能早期下床活动的特点,是股骨粗隆间骨折治疗的较理想方法。出现的失误和并发症与术前准备、适应证的选择、DHS的选用、手术技术及术后功能锻炼指导等医源性因素有关。
文摘目的对比微创动力髋螺钉(minimally invasive dynamic hip screws,MIDHS)和常规动力髋螺钉(commondynamic hip screws,CDHS)治疗老年股骨转子间稳定骨折的疗效。方法回顾性分析2005年6月~2009年5月,用MIDHS(33例)和CDHS(30例)治疗老年股骨转子间稳定骨折63例的临床资料。结果 63例获得8~25(平均21.2)个月的随访。术中平均出血量MIDHS:(81.21±19.49)ml,CDHS:(326.67±63.97)m1;平均手术时间MIDHS:(59.55±20.54)min,CDHS:(106.67±28.48)min;骨折平均愈合时间MIDHS:(16.80±1.56)周,CDHS:(17.83±1.84)周;差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。术后髋关节功能按Kudema改良Merle D'Aubigne与Postel评分法,优良率MIDHS:87.9%,CDHS:86.7%,两者差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论 DHS是治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的有效方法。与CDHS内固定术相比,MIDHS具有创伤小、出血少、骨折易愈合、瘢痕小等优点。