As an extension of traditional trade,digital trade is a new type of trade in the era of the digital economy.In this paper,we first analyze the digital trade-related strategies of eight leading economies through word c...As an extension of traditional trade,digital trade is a new type of trade in the era of the digital economy.In this paper,we first analyze the digital trade-related strategies of eight leading economies through word clouds and dissect China s digital trade-related policies using the word frequency method by sorting through the digital trade-related policy documents of 26 economies and Chinese provinces.We then evaluate the status quo of digital trade development in 111 countries and Chinese provinces by building a digital trade index system to determine the development environment and market potential.The results show that all countries attach great importance to digital technology,data and government guidance in the development of digital trade.The results also reveal that"development,""service"and"construction"are the three most frequently used words in various Chinese documents.The overall level of China s digital trade is at the global vanguard,but is characterized by uneven regional development.In the era of digital trade,traditional international trade theory is also in urgent need of breakthroughs and innovation.展开更多
数字贸易已成为全球经济发展“新引擎”,上海自贸试验区应率先全方位对接《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership,以下简称“CPTPP”)、《数字经济伙伴关系协定》(...数字贸易已成为全球经济发展“新引擎”,上海自贸试验区应率先全方位对接《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership,以下简称“CPTPP”)、《数字经济伙伴关系协定》(Digital Economy Partnership Agreement,以下简称“DEPA”)等国际高标准数字贸易规则,以更高水平压力测试推进制度型开放,为数字贸易规则创新和制度建设提供更多“上海方案”。目前上海自贸试验区在对接CPTPP、DEPA上总体仍处于探索阶段,在对接的广度和深度方面尚有所欠缺。对此,应加快建立安全合规、便利有序的数据跨境流动机制,持续深化数据技术应用创新,建立高效的数据开放共享机制,建立和完善数字贸易领域的风险预警和防控机制,构建适应国际规则的争端解决渠道,出台一系列支持和指导中小企业开展跨境数字贸易的政策和机制。展开更多
基金the Key Grant Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research of the Ministry of Education of China(No.16JZD021)titled"Research on Forecast and Mitigation Mechanisms for Operational Risks of Crossborder E-commerce Enterprises",Hongsheng Zhang's work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71803173)+1 种基金ntitled"Research on the Promotion of Cross-border E-commerce on the Enhancement of Global Value Chain Status,"the Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education of China(No.18YJC790215)entitled"Research on the Evolution of Trade Cost Based on Crossborder E-commerce"and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Nos.2017M620237 and 2018T110579).
文摘As an extension of traditional trade,digital trade is a new type of trade in the era of the digital economy.In this paper,we first analyze the digital trade-related strategies of eight leading economies through word clouds and dissect China s digital trade-related policies using the word frequency method by sorting through the digital trade-related policy documents of 26 economies and Chinese provinces.We then evaluate the status quo of digital trade development in 111 countries and Chinese provinces by building a digital trade index system to determine the development environment and market potential.The results show that all countries attach great importance to digital technology,data and government guidance in the development of digital trade.The results also reveal that"development,""service"and"construction"are the three most frequently used words in various Chinese documents.The overall level of China s digital trade is at the global vanguard,but is characterized by uneven regional development.In the era of digital trade,traditional international trade theory is also in urgent need of breakthroughs and innovation.
文摘数字贸易已成为全球经济发展“新引擎”,上海自贸试验区应率先全方位对接《全面与进步跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》(Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership,以下简称“CPTPP”)、《数字经济伙伴关系协定》(Digital Economy Partnership Agreement,以下简称“DEPA”)等国际高标准数字贸易规则,以更高水平压力测试推进制度型开放,为数字贸易规则创新和制度建设提供更多“上海方案”。目前上海自贸试验区在对接CPTPP、DEPA上总体仍处于探索阶段,在对接的广度和深度方面尚有所欠缺。对此,应加快建立安全合规、便利有序的数据跨境流动机制,持续深化数据技术应用创新,建立高效的数据开放共享机制,建立和完善数字贸易领域的风险预警和防控机制,构建适应国际规则的争端解决渠道,出台一系列支持和指导中小企业开展跨境数字贸易的政策和机制。