The morbidity and mortality of life-threatening diseases such as cancers are increasing year by year in China. Although the national medical insurance has been improved a lot, it still falls short of expecting “unive...The morbidity and mortality of life-threatening diseases such as cancers are increasing year by year in China. Although the national medical insurance has been improved a lot, it still falls short of expecting “universal medical insurance”. To help the families of patients with cancer and other serious diseases to resolve the unaffordable medical cost, several internet platforms of “Peer to Peer Medical Mutual Aid” have gradually emerged recently. In the form of low threshold insurance combined with public support, these platforms provide subsidies to families of patients suffering from serious financial burden and then partly compensate them for the limit of national medical insurance. This article summarized the characteristics of declared patients sponsored by several medical mutual aid internet platforms. The results showed that the sponsored patients were mostly cancer patients (90.1%), aged 21 - 60 (88.4%), and the average amounts of financial support had a trend to decrease with the increase of age. In particular, the reported cases of thyroid cancer were increased dramatically recently, however, with a lowest average mutual aid fund. Given these data, it is urgent to list out a detailed rule for the use of national medical insurance on the treatment of cancer, to heighten the healthcare system for the occupational population, age from 21 to 60, and to establish the credit system for Medicare and Medicaid services.展开更多
1 Introduction 1.1 Definition and stakeholders of the Industrial Internet The Industrial Internet is a novel network technology system that applies the Internet of Things(IoT)to the manufacturing and industrial sector...1 Introduction 1.1 Definition and stakeholders of the Industrial Internet The Industrial Internet is a novel network technology system that applies the Internet of Things(IoT)to the manufacturing and industrial sectors.It facilitates the connection of various sensors,devices,systems,factories,and enterprises,enabling the sharing and exchange of data to improve production efficiency,reduce costs,enhance product quality,and enable smart manufacturing.The Industrial Internet serves as a crucial cornerstone and essential support for the Fourth Industrial Revolution,offering specific approaches for industrial digital transformation.Through the comprehensive interconnection of people,machines,and things,the Industrial Internet analyzes various data from intelligent feedback,fostering the development of a new manufacturing and service system.展开更多
Objective:To explore the application effect of a doctor-nurse cooperation follow-up model based on an Internet platform in the continuation of care for patients after uro-oncology surgery.Methods:A convenient sampling...Objective:To explore the application effect of a doctor-nurse cooperation follow-up model based on an Internet platform in the continuation of care for patients after uro-oncology surgery.Methods:A convenient sampling method was used to select patients with urinary system tumors who underwent surgery in the Department of Urology in Grade III A general hospital in Shanghai from May to August 2022.Patients who underwent surgery from May to June 2022 were assigned to the control group,and those who underwent surgery from July to August 2022 were assigned to the experimental group.The control group received routine post-discharge nursing health education and telephone follow-up.On the basis of routine discharge guidance,the experimental group implemented the intervention method based on the Internet platform in continuation care.The levels of self-management efficacy,satisfaction,and incidence of unplanned readmission were compared one month after discharge between the two groups.Results:One month after discharge,the self-management efficacy of the experimental group(90.15±7.92)was significantly higher than that of the control group(79.10±7.84),and the patient satisfaction score(97.83±2.32)was significantly higher than that of the control group(90.23±2.58),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Additionally,the incidence of unplanned readmissions within one month after discharge in the experimental group(1.59%)was slightly lower than that in the control group(4.84%).Conclusion:The doctor-nurse cooperation follow-up model based on the Internet platform in continuation care can significantly improve the self-management efficiency of patients after discharge and enhance patient satisfaction,providing a new approach for discharge follow-up of urological tumor patients after surgery.展开更多
With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and inf...With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and infrastructures, thus, the development of IOV will greatly improve vehicles safety, promote green information consumption and have a profound impact on many industries. The purpose of this paper is to promote the innovation and development of IOV. Firstly, this paper presents general requirements of IOV such as guidelines, basic principles, and the goal of development. Secondly, we analyze critical applications, crucial support, and business model to promote the industrial development of IOV. Finally, this paper proposes some safeguard measures to further promote the development of IOV.展开更多
Pig farming is becoming a key industry of China’s rural economy in recent years. The current pig farming is still relatively manual, lack of latest Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and scientific manage...Pig farming is becoming a key industry of China’s rural economy in recent years. The current pig farming is still relatively manual, lack of latest Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and scientific management methods. This paper proposes an industrial internet platform for massive pig farming, namely, IIP4MPF, which aims to leverage intelligent pig breeding, production rate and labor productivity with the use of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data intelligence. We conducted requirement analysis for IIP4MPF using software engineering methods, designed the IIP4MPF system for an integrated solution to digital, interconnected, intelligent pig farming. The practice demonstrates that the IIP4MPF platform significantly improves pig farming industry in pig breeding and productivity.展开更多
Internet courts in the 1.0 era achieved initial success in"online trial"and facilitation of the people's access to judicial services,yet lacked the particularity that special courts should have in terms ...Internet courts in the 1.0 era achieved initial success in"online trial"and facilitation of the people's access to judicial services,yet lacked the particularity that special courts should have in terms of organization,cases and procedures,making them difficult to fulfill the function of governance of network society.Compared with rule and management,governance has the features of decentralization,broad scope,and co-construction of rules.Features of network society are in line with the structure of social governance theory.To fulfill their function of governance of network society,internet courts in the 2.0 era,as the integrator of multiple centers and cyberspace as well as the analyzer of internet rules,need to improve in terms of organization,cases and procedures:In terms of organization,consider upgrading internet courts to be intermediate courts and identifying them as cross-region courts in cyberspace;in terms of cases,redefine the essence and extension of"online cases"with elements including wholly cyberspacerelated civil and commercial dispute resolution,new business format management on internet platforms,and governance of data-related rights;and in terms of procedures,improve Internet courts'case selection procedures,judgement effect extension procedures,investigation procedures for independent evidence collection of internet cases,and automatic enforcement procedures ensuring the instant enforcement of judgment,so as to promote a mature and complete legal framework for cyberspace governance.展开更多
This paper presents a dynamic closed-loop supply chain(CLSC)model,incorporating a manufacturer,a retailer,and an internet recycling platform(IRP),utilizing differential game theory while considering the forgetting eff...This paper presents a dynamic closed-loop supply chain(CLSC)model,incorporating a manufacturer,a retailer,and an internet recycling platform(IRP),utilizing differential game theory while considering the forgetting effect of consumers.The model encompasses factors such as the quality level of used products and Big Data marketing(BDM),comparing optimal equilibriums under decentralized and cooperative decision scenarios.To effectively coordinate the dynamic CLSC at each time point,we propose a revenue-sharing and cost-sharing(RSCS)combined contract.In addition to ensuring reasonable sharing of revenues and costs,this contract allows the manufacturer to flexibly adjust wholesale prices for final products and transfer prices for used products in order to distribute profits appropriately and achieve Pareto optimality within the CLSC system.Furthermore,our results indicate that there exists a threshold for Big Data marketing efficiency;high-efficiency BDM not only facilitates increased recycling on Internet platforms but also reduces unit recycling costs for enterprises.Interestingly,when implementing the combined contract,Big Data marketing efficiency does not impact the transfer price paid by manufacturers to Internet recycling platforms.展开更多
The digital economy,underpinned by fundamental digital technologies such as artificial intelligence,blockchain,cloud computing,and big data,facilitates business model innovation,thereby enabling firms to achieve disti...The digital economy,underpinned by fundamental digital technologies such as artificial intelligence,blockchain,cloud computing,and big data,facilitates business model innovation,thereby enabling firms to achieve distinctive competitive advantages.While the digital economy creates more development opportunities for businesses,it also subjects them to higher levels of competitive threats.Therefore,business model innovation is both a proactive choice to perceive and exploit external opportunities and a reactive adaptation to identify and mitigate external threats.The digital economy drives business model innovation through digital information,internet platforms,digital technologies,and new business models and formats.As such,firms should utilize data resources innovatively to update their value logic,build digital ecosystems based on internet platforms,enhance digital technology integration to enable agile responses,and gain insights into emerging economic formats to promote cross-industry integration and innovation.展开更多
The positioning of anti-monopoly law depends on its unique value,goal and function.From the beginning,anti-monopoly law has had a great political and economic mission,and can become a“super law”with a grand value go...The positioning of anti-monopoly law depends on its unique value,goal and function.From the beginning,anti-monopoly law has had a great political and economic mission,and can become a“super law”with a grand value goal and a powerful function in economic adjustment.The uniqueness of the Internet,in capital,technology and business models,easily allows Internet platforms to grow anarchically,and to have a high correlation with anti-monopoly concerns.Internet anti-monopoly policy should first expand its thinking and elevate its stance in macro value,and seek appropriate legal and economic technical paths.China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly policy cannot simply follow today’s international and superficial trend,which does not contribute to positive experience and may conceal various interests.Instead,China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly policy should actively follow,respect and serve the substantial development interests of China’s digital economy,operating in a timely fashion and at the right location,in ways that are opportune,moderate and modest.It should always be committed to the innovation and development of China’s Internet industry and to international competitiveness.Internet anti-monopoly policy should adhere to the rule of law,build a corresponding rule system,ensure objectivity,neutrality and rationality,and prevent irrationality and over-excitement.展开更多
文摘The morbidity and mortality of life-threatening diseases such as cancers are increasing year by year in China. Although the national medical insurance has been improved a lot, it still falls short of expecting “universal medical insurance”. To help the families of patients with cancer and other serious diseases to resolve the unaffordable medical cost, several internet platforms of “Peer to Peer Medical Mutual Aid” have gradually emerged recently. In the form of low threshold insurance combined with public support, these platforms provide subsidies to families of patients suffering from serious financial burden and then partly compensate them for the limit of national medical insurance. This article summarized the characteristics of declared patients sponsored by several medical mutual aid internet platforms. The results showed that the sponsored patients were mostly cancer patients (90.1%), aged 21 - 60 (88.4%), and the average amounts of financial support had a trend to decrease with the increase of age. In particular, the reported cases of thyroid cancer were increased dramatically recently, however, with a lowest average mutual aid fund. Given these data, it is urgent to list out a detailed rule for the use of national medical insurance on the treatment of cancer, to heighten the healthcare system for the occupational population, age from 21 to 60, and to establish the credit system for Medicare and Medicaid services.
文摘1 Introduction 1.1 Definition and stakeholders of the Industrial Internet The Industrial Internet is a novel network technology system that applies the Internet of Things(IoT)to the manufacturing and industrial sectors.It facilitates the connection of various sensors,devices,systems,factories,and enterprises,enabling the sharing and exchange of data to improve production efficiency,reduce costs,enhance product quality,and enable smart manufacturing.The Industrial Internet serves as a crucial cornerstone and essential support for the Fourth Industrial Revolution,offering specific approaches for industrial digital transformation.Through the comprehensive interconnection of people,machines,and things,the Industrial Internet analyzes various data from intelligent feedback,fostering the development of a new manufacturing and service system.
基金The Project of China Hospital Development Research Institute,Shanghai Jiao Tong University(No.CHDI-2022-B-11)Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine:Nursing Development Program。
文摘Objective:To explore the application effect of a doctor-nurse cooperation follow-up model based on an Internet platform in the continuation of care for patients after uro-oncology surgery.Methods:A convenient sampling method was used to select patients with urinary system tumors who underwent surgery in the Department of Urology in Grade III A general hospital in Shanghai from May to August 2022.Patients who underwent surgery from May to June 2022 were assigned to the control group,and those who underwent surgery from July to August 2022 were assigned to the experimental group.The control group received routine post-discharge nursing health education and telephone follow-up.On the basis of routine discharge guidance,the experimental group implemented the intervention method based on the Internet platform in continuation care.The levels of self-management efficacy,satisfaction,and incidence of unplanned readmission were compared one month after discharge between the two groups.Results:One month after discharge,the self-management efficacy of the experimental group(90.15±7.92)was significantly higher than that of the control group(79.10±7.84),and the patient satisfaction score(97.83±2.32)was significantly higher than that of the control group(90.23±2.58),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Additionally,the incidence of unplanned readmissions within one month after discharge in the experimental group(1.59%)was slightly lower than that in the control group(4.84%).Conclusion:The doctor-nurse cooperation follow-up model based on the Internet platform in continuation care can significantly improve the self-management efficiency of patients after discharge and enhance patient satisfaction,providing a new approach for discharge follow-up of urological tumor patients after surgery.
文摘With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and infrastructures, thus, the development of IOV will greatly improve vehicles safety, promote green information consumption and have a profound impact on many industries. The purpose of this paper is to promote the innovation and development of IOV. Firstly, this paper presents general requirements of IOV such as guidelines, basic principles, and the goal of development. Secondly, we analyze critical applications, crucial support, and business model to promote the industrial development of IOV. Finally, this paper proposes some safeguard measures to further promote the development of IOV.
文摘Pig farming is becoming a key industry of China’s rural economy in recent years. The current pig farming is still relatively manual, lack of latest Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and scientific management methods. This paper proposes an industrial internet platform for massive pig farming, namely, IIP4MPF, which aims to leverage intelligent pig breeding, production rate and labor productivity with the use of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data intelligence. We conducted requirement analysis for IIP4MPF using software engineering methods, designed the IIP4MPF system for an integrated solution to digital, interconnected, intelligent pig farming. The practice demonstrates that the IIP4MPF platform significantly improves pig farming industry in pig breeding and productivity.
基金This article is the mid-term research result of the project"Systematic Research on Types of Litigation"of the National Social Science Fund of China(No.20BFX085).
文摘Internet courts in the 1.0 era achieved initial success in"online trial"and facilitation of the people's access to judicial services,yet lacked the particularity that special courts should have in terms of organization,cases and procedures,making them difficult to fulfill the function of governance of network society.Compared with rule and management,governance has the features of decentralization,broad scope,and co-construction of rules.Features of network society are in line with the structure of social governance theory.To fulfill their function of governance of network society,internet courts in the 2.0 era,as the integrator of multiple centers and cyberspace as well as the analyzer of internet rules,need to improve in terms of organization,cases and procedures:In terms of organization,consider upgrading internet courts to be intermediate courts and identifying them as cross-region courts in cyberspace;in terms of cases,redefine the essence and extension of"online cases"with elements including wholly cyberspacerelated civil and commercial dispute resolution,new business format management on internet platforms,and governance of data-related rights;and in terms of procedures,improve Internet courts'case selection procedures,judgement effect extension procedures,investigation procedures for independent evidence collection of internet cases,and automatic enforcement procedures ensuring the instant enforcement of judgment,so as to promote a mature and complete legal framework for cyberspace governance.
基金supported by funding from National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.72301087 and 71931009National Social Science Fund of China under Grant No.22CGL014+2 种基金Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.LQ23G010002Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project under Grant No.24NDQN007YBResearch Start-up fund of Hangzhou Normal University under Grant No.4135C50221204091.
文摘This paper presents a dynamic closed-loop supply chain(CLSC)model,incorporating a manufacturer,a retailer,and an internet recycling platform(IRP),utilizing differential game theory while considering the forgetting effect of consumers.The model encompasses factors such as the quality level of used products and Big Data marketing(BDM),comparing optimal equilibriums under decentralized and cooperative decision scenarios.To effectively coordinate the dynamic CLSC at each time point,we propose a revenue-sharing and cost-sharing(RSCS)combined contract.In addition to ensuring reasonable sharing of revenues and costs,this contract allows the manufacturer to flexibly adjust wholesale prices for final products and transfer prices for used products in order to distribute profits appropriately and achieve Pareto optimality within the CLSC system.Furthermore,our results indicate that there exists a threshold for Big Data marketing efficiency;high-efficiency BDM not only facilitates increased recycling on Internet platforms but also reduces unit recycling costs for enterprises.Interestingly,when implementing the combined contract,Big Data marketing efficiency does not impact the transfer price paid by manufacturers to Internet recycling platforms.
基金partial result of the Key Project"Enterprise Strategic Management and Digital Transformation in the Post-Pandemic Era"of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.72132005).
文摘The digital economy,underpinned by fundamental digital technologies such as artificial intelligence,blockchain,cloud computing,and big data,facilitates business model innovation,thereby enabling firms to achieve distinctive competitive advantages.While the digital economy creates more development opportunities for businesses,it also subjects them to higher levels of competitive threats.Therefore,business model innovation is both a proactive choice to perceive and exploit external opportunities and a reactive adaptation to identify and mitigate external threats.The digital economy drives business model innovation through digital information,internet platforms,digital technologies,and new business models and formats.As such,firms should utilize data resources innovatively to update their value logic,build digital ecosystems based on internet platforms,enhance digital technology integration to enable agile responses,and gain insights into emerging economic formats to promote cross-industry integration and innovation.
基金This paper is a phased achievement of major projects of National Social Science Foundation“Research on Intellectual Property Governance System of Digital Cyberspace”(project number:19ZDA164).
文摘The positioning of anti-monopoly law depends on its unique value,goal and function.From the beginning,anti-monopoly law has had a great political and economic mission,and can become a“super law”with a grand value goal and a powerful function in economic adjustment.The uniqueness of the Internet,in capital,technology and business models,easily allows Internet platforms to grow anarchically,and to have a high correlation with anti-monopoly concerns.Internet anti-monopoly policy should first expand its thinking and elevate its stance in macro value,and seek appropriate legal and economic technical paths.China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly policy cannot simply follow today’s international and superficial trend,which does not contribute to positive experience and may conceal various interests.Instead,China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly policy should actively follow,respect and serve the substantial development interests of China’s digital economy,operating in a timely fashion and at the right location,in ways that are opportune,moderate and modest.It should always be committed to the innovation and development of China’s Internet industry and to international competitiveness.Internet anti-monopoly policy should adhere to the rule of law,build a corresponding rule system,ensure objectivity,neutrality and rationality,and prevent irrationality and over-excitement.