This paper analyzes the demands of national tourism in China. They are respectively the upraise of national tourism, the rapid increase of tourist scale, the strength with the leadership of government, the combination...This paper analyzes the demands of national tourism in China. They are respectively the upraise of national tourism, the rapid increase of tourist scale, the strength with the leadership of government, the combination of marketing, the variety of behavior, regional consumption and the relationship with economic income as well as the guide of leisure time.展开更多
Tourism is the significant hospitality industry of Thailand in terms of economic development and social development. According to the statistics, the number of tourists is increasing every year. In 2012, Thailand gain...Tourism is the significant hospitality industry of Thailand in terms of economic development and social development. According to the statistics, the number of tourists is increasing every year. In 2012, Thailand gained 5,515.94 million Baht from domestic tourists that increased 30.79% from the previous year's income at the same period. This research is survey and cross-sectional study aimed to find the relationship between marketing promotion of historical tourism and tourist motivation of domestic tourists in KohYoh, Songkhla Province. The purpose of this study is to study the factors of marketing promotion affecting push and pull motivations of domestic tourists. The researcher applied structured questionnaire based on 5-level rating scale. The sample was selected by convenience sampling and calculated by Yamane's (1967) Formula as 400 samples. The data collection consumed six months between July and December 2013. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's Product Moment Coefficients and Multiple Regression to describe the relationship between marketing promotion of historical tourism and tourist motivation of domestic tourist. The result found that: (1) factors of marketing promotion affecting push motivation of domestic tourists at statistical significance of 0.01 are sales promotion (t = 13.534, sig. = 0.000) and public relations (t = 3.426, sig. = 0.001), which influenced the prediction power at 36.9% and std. error of the estimate = 0.559; (2) factors of marketing promotion related to pull motivation of domestic tourists at statistical significance of 0.01 are public relations (t = 15.299, sig. = 0.000), promotion (t = 5.293, sig. = 0.000), and advertising (t = 2.709, sig. = 0.007), which influenced the prediction power at 45.8% and std. error of the estimate = 0.429.展开更多
Since the outbreak of COVID-19,tourists have been increasingly concerned over various risks of international travel,while knowledge of the pandemic appears to vary significantly.In addition,as travel restrictions cont...Since the outbreak of COVID-19,tourists have been increasingly concerned over various risks of international travel,while knowledge of the pandemic appears to vary significantly.In addition,as travel restrictions continue to impact adversely on international tourism,tourism efforts should be placed more on the domestic markets.Via structural equation modeling,this study unearthed different risk factors impacting Korean travelers’choices of alternative local destinations in the post-pandemic era.In addition,this study extended the goal-directed behavior framework with the acquisition of perceived risk and knowledge of COVID-19,which was proven to hold a sig-nificantly superior explanatory power of tourists’decisions of local alternatives over foreign countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.Furthermore,desire was found to play an imminent mediating role in the conceptual mod-el,maximizing the impact of perceived risk on travel intentions.Henceforth,this research offers meaningful the-oretical implication as thefirst empirical study to deepen the goal-directed behaviour framework with perceived risk and knowledge in the context of post-COVID-19 era.It also serves as insightful knowledge for Korean tour-ism authorities and practitioners to understand local tourists’decision-making processes and tailor effective recovery strategy for domestic tourism.展开更多
This study investigates the motivations of Chinese domestic tourists visiting seismic memorial sites after the great Wenchuan earthquake of 2008, and examines their interpretation of experiences and benefits of the vi...This study investigates the motivations of Chinese domestic tourists visiting seismic memorial sites after the great Wenchuan earthquake of 2008, and examines their interpretation of experiences and benefits of the visits. Recent research on dark tourism has raised the possibility that people are attracted to death and memorial sites in ways different from other tourist attractions. The study used an empirical research design employing questionnaires to collect data from 255 Chinese domestic visitors at seismic memorial sites in west Sichuan. Analysis revealed that the obligation of commemoration mixed with curiosity represents a different set of travel motivation in dark tourism settings than in other kinds of tourism. In addition, the empirical evidence also suggests an interrelated pattern between motivations, experiences and benefits. This study implies that Chinese domestic tourists were attracted in ways different from other tourist attractions both because they tended to fulfill their obligation of commemoration and were interested in destruction; and visitor experiences played an important mediating role between travel motivations and benefits gained.展开更多
基金Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.49771031)
文摘This paper analyzes the demands of national tourism in China. They are respectively the upraise of national tourism, the rapid increase of tourist scale, the strength with the leadership of government, the combination of marketing, the variety of behavior, regional consumption and the relationship with economic income as well as the guide of leisure time.
文摘Tourism is the significant hospitality industry of Thailand in terms of economic development and social development. According to the statistics, the number of tourists is increasing every year. In 2012, Thailand gained 5,515.94 million Baht from domestic tourists that increased 30.79% from the previous year's income at the same period. This research is survey and cross-sectional study aimed to find the relationship between marketing promotion of historical tourism and tourist motivation of domestic tourists in KohYoh, Songkhla Province. The purpose of this study is to study the factors of marketing promotion affecting push and pull motivations of domestic tourists. The researcher applied structured questionnaire based on 5-level rating scale. The sample was selected by convenience sampling and calculated by Yamane's (1967) Formula as 400 samples. The data collection consumed six months between July and December 2013. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's Product Moment Coefficients and Multiple Regression to describe the relationship between marketing promotion of historical tourism and tourist motivation of domestic tourist. The result found that: (1) factors of marketing promotion affecting push motivation of domestic tourists at statistical significance of 0.01 are sales promotion (t = 13.534, sig. = 0.000) and public relations (t = 3.426, sig. = 0.001), which influenced the prediction power at 36.9% and std. error of the estimate = 0.559; (2) factors of marketing promotion related to pull motivation of domestic tourists at statistical significance of 0.01 are public relations (t = 15.299, sig. = 0.000), promotion (t = 5.293, sig. = 0.000), and advertising (t = 2.709, sig. = 0.007), which influenced the prediction power at 45.8% and std. error of the estimate = 0.429.
基金supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF-2020S1A5A2A01046684).
文摘Since the outbreak of COVID-19,tourists have been increasingly concerned over various risks of international travel,while knowledge of the pandemic appears to vary significantly.In addition,as travel restrictions continue to impact adversely on international tourism,tourism efforts should be placed more on the domestic markets.Via structural equation modeling,this study unearthed different risk factors impacting Korean travelers’choices of alternative local destinations in the post-pandemic era.In addition,this study extended the goal-directed behavior framework with the acquisition of perceived risk and knowledge of COVID-19,which was proven to hold a sig-nificantly superior explanatory power of tourists’decisions of local alternatives over foreign countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.Furthermore,desire was found to play an imminent mediating role in the conceptual mod-el,maximizing the impact of perceived risk on travel intentions.Henceforth,this research offers meaningful the-oretical implication as thefirst empirical study to deepen the goal-directed behaviour framework with perceived risk and knowledge in the context of post-COVID-19 era.It also serves as insightful knowledge for Korean tour-ism authorities and practitioners to understand local tourists’decision-making processes and tailor effective recovery strategy for domestic tourism.
基金supported by the China Scholarship Council(Liujinfa[2011]No.5024)the Key Teachers Development Fellowship Program of CDUT(KYGG201313)the Center for Folk Culture Studies(MJ13-09)
文摘This study investigates the motivations of Chinese domestic tourists visiting seismic memorial sites after the great Wenchuan earthquake of 2008, and examines their interpretation of experiences and benefits of the visits. Recent research on dark tourism has raised the possibility that people are attracted to death and memorial sites in ways different from other tourist attractions. The study used an empirical research design employing questionnaires to collect data from 255 Chinese domestic visitors at seismic memorial sites in west Sichuan. Analysis revealed that the obligation of commemoration mixed with curiosity represents a different set of travel motivation in dark tourism settings than in other kinds of tourism. In addition, the empirical evidence also suggests an interrelated pattern between motivations, experiences and benefits. This study implies that Chinese domestic tourists were attracted in ways different from other tourist attractions both because they tended to fulfill their obligation of commemoration and were interested in destruction; and visitor experiences played an important mediating role between travel motivations and benefits gained.