The overseas oil and gas investment evaluation is one of the core tasks in overseas investment of oil and gas companies,among which risk evaluation and benefit evaluation are the most important.This paper sets forth t...The overseas oil and gas investment evaluation is one of the core tasks in overseas investment of oil and gas companies,among which risk evaluation and benefit evaluation are the most important.This paper sets forth transmission paths of risk factors to the investment benefit by identifying 14 overseas oil and gas investment risks in four categories.On the basis of the concept of risk compensation,different compensation mechanisms specific to each risk are designed.The risk and benefit are integrated objectively to develop a comprehensive evaluation model by correcting the recoverable reserve,adjusting benefit evaluation parameters such as investments on exploration and development,and compensating for the changes in risk factors with time through dynamic discount rate.Moreover,two cases studies,namely the evaluations of Project A in Sudan and comparison among Blocks A–G,are used to describe usage method and applicable scope of such evaluation model,respectively.According to the results,oil price is a key influencing factor for enterprise internal risk and industrial risk.Risk compensation reduces comprehensive benefit of overseas oil and gas investment and undermines the investment feasibility and priority of blocks.The research findings of this paper are free from the effects of some subject factors and avoid multi-objective decision making,and also avoid the undesired repeated calculation of risk factors.展开更多
Usually, China’s overseas investment refers to direct investment (capital, equipment, technology, patent fights and trademark) from Chinese enterprises, corporations and other organizations to set up overseas joint v...Usually, China’s overseas investment refers to direct investment (capital, equipment, technology, patent fights and trademark) from Chinese enterprises, corporations and other organizations to set up overseas joint ventures, cooperative operations, wholly-owned enterprises or other展开更多
In recent years,China’s agriculture has accelerated in"going global",and in particular,the over 60 countries along the area under the Belt and Road Initiative boasts rich agricultural resources,which is ver...In recent years,China’s agriculture has accelerated in"going global",and in particular,the over 60 countries along the area under the Belt and Road Initiative boasts rich agricultural resources,which is very convenient for China’s agriculture to go global."China has advanced its overseas agricultural cooperation in an orderly manner,and is continuously expanding the scale of its overseas agricultural invest-ment,gradually extending its investment scope and continuing to develop inter-展开更多
Located along China’s southeast coast and at the southem tip of the Yangtze River Delta and looking to Shanghai,China’s number one metroplius,Zhejiang Province has a land area of 100,000 square kilometres and a sea ...Located along China’s southeast coast and at the southem tip of the Yangtze River Delta and looking to Shanghai,China’s number one metroplius,Zhejiang Province has a land area of 100,000 square kilometres and a sea area of 260。展开更多
China's mainland reported a 39.85 percent surge in the actual use of invest- ment from other areas in the first eight months over the same period last year. Investment inflow reached US$74.37 billion during the J...China's mainland reported a 39.85 percent surge in the actual use of invest- ment from other areas in the first eight months over the same period last year. Investment inflow reached US$74.37 billion during the January to Septem- ber period,the Ministry of Commerce said on October 10.展开更多
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ofChina is at the heart of Asia and Europecontinents.It borders on eight countries,andhas 58 porr counties and 15 State Council—approved open ports.The second EurasiaContinental Bridg...Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ofChina is at the heart of Asia and Europecontinents.It borders on eight countries,andhas 58 porr counties and 15 State Council—approved open ports.The second EurasiaContinental Bridge runs across Xinjiang.Inrecent years,tne region has been展开更多
With the economic globalization,increasing numbers of Chinese entrepreneurs have taken an interest in international investments and acquisitions in order to expand their business territories around the world.Based on ...With the economic globalization,increasing numbers of Chinese entrepreneurs have taken an interest in international investments and acquisitions in order to expand their business territories around the world.Based on various motivations for international investments,this paper analyzed the challenges faced by Wanda,Fuyao Glass,and Fosun in regard to different business backgrounds and models,cultural concepts,as well as the changing global political and economic environments in addition to summarizing their experiences and lessons from international investments.展开更多
Cross-border investment is essential for western China’s globalization.Global value chain(GVC)forms cross-border investment networks between industries in western China and overseas cities.Focusing on GVC,this study ...Cross-border investment is essential for western China’s globalization.Global value chain(GVC)forms cross-border investment networks between industries in western China and overseas cities.Focusing on GVC,this study uses the social network analysis method,entropy method,multi-index comprehensive evaluation method,and quadratic assignment procedure analysis method to examine the characteristics and influencing factors of the urban networks of research and development(R&D),production,and sales formed as a result of the overseas investments of listed manufacturing companies in western China.Results showed that the three types of investment networks involved multiple industry types and multiple central cities with differentiated diversity and multicentrality.The R&D urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment and instruments,medicine and biological products,and metal and nonmetal industries.The destination cities were mostly those home to educational and scientific research centers.The production urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment,instrument,and food and beverage industries.The destination cities were mostly regional central cities in developing countries.The sales urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment and instrument,metal and nonmetal,and petrochemical and plastics industries.The destination cities were numerous and scattered.In addition,the R&D urban network easily formed specialized clusters,core nodes easily controlled the production urban network,and individual nodes did not easily control the sales urban network.Technological and economic system advantages greatly impacted the three network types.Considering the different influencing factors,this study suggests optimizing the institutional investment environment to narrow the institutional gap,adjusting and optimizing the investment layout to expand overseas markets,and increasing R&D funds to stimulate technological progress and overseas investments in western China.展开更多
With the progressive implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative,the Chinese textile and apparel sector has extended investments in many Southeast Asian countries,of which Vietnam,Myanmar,and Bangladesh are the mos...With the progressive implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative,the Chinese textile and apparel sector has extended investments in many Southeast Asian countries,of which Vietnam,Myanmar,and Bangladesh are the most prominent examples.Furthermore,the impacts of Chinese-invested textile and apparel companies on local female workers have become more important and pervasive.This paper uses data accumulated in a survey project conducted in 20 Chinese-invested textile and apparel enterprises to present the on-site situation of gender equality performance in Chinese textile and apparel investment in these three countries.It finds that,despite quick progress and sporadic good practice,Chinese textile and apparel enterprises face challenges in gender equality at both the policy and practice levels.It concludes that gender equality is critical for China's responsible overseas investment and local social development,and Chinese enterprises must go beyond legal compliance in dealing with gender equality.In so doing,they must realize that awareness raising and gender-sensitive management mechanisms must be the core and long-term measures to address gender equality challenges.展开更多
Detailed tasks have been assigned to different government departments to attract and utilize foreign capital In line with China’s economic development,a policy introduced earlier this year was meant to optimize the s...Detailed tasks have been assigned to different government departments to attract and utilize foreign capital In line with China’s economic development,a policy introduced earlier this year was meant to optimize the structure of and serve as a guideline in utilizing foreign capital and direct such investment to China’s central and western regions. Now,a new scheme is demonstrating the Chinese Government’s determination and confidence to further improve the investment environment for foreign capital and enhance its policy initiative.展开更多
American subprime crisis has evolved into a global financial crisis, dragging the entire economy, hitting the fictitious economy the most.Under such a situation,the world's investment environment changes inevitabl...American subprime crisis has evolved into a global financial crisis, dragging the entire economy, hitting the fictitious economy the most.Under such a situation,the world's investment environment changes inevitably as a result. In talking about the influence of the financial crisis upon China,the most immediate展开更多
As the 10th China International Fair for Investment and Trade (CIFIT) draws near, a variety of promotional events are being intensively planned by the CIFIT organizing committee. The fair starts September 8, and in a ...As the 10th China International Fair for Investment and Trade (CIFIT) draws near, a variety of promotional events are being intensively planned by the CIFIT organizing committee. The fair starts September 8, and in a bid to further raise the level of the exposition and better integrate it into展开更多
On September 22, Califor nia multimedia compression technology company DivX successfully conducted its IPO, raising a total of $145.6 million. DivX is one of WI Harper Group ’ s overseas investments. WI Harper is one...On September 22, Califor nia multimedia compression technology company DivX successfully conducted its IPO, raising a total of $145.6 million. DivX is one of WI Harper Group ’ s overseas investments. WI Harper is one of the first U.S .-based hi-tech venture capital firms focused exclusively on creating a bridge between Silicon Valley and the Greater China region . Managing Director of WI Harper David Zhang revealed that on DivX alone, WI Harper made nearly 40 times its orig inal investment . During college, David Zhang participated in a national entrepr eneurial contest in which he took first place. At that time, there were many immature factors in the entrepreneurial approach so Zhang gave up the idea of starting his own business. But he later went on to choose a closely related career inventure capital. From the perspectives of both entrepreneurs and in vestors, Zhang discusses with us China’s venture capital market .展开更多
文摘The overseas oil and gas investment evaluation is one of the core tasks in overseas investment of oil and gas companies,among which risk evaluation and benefit evaluation are the most important.This paper sets forth transmission paths of risk factors to the investment benefit by identifying 14 overseas oil and gas investment risks in four categories.On the basis of the concept of risk compensation,different compensation mechanisms specific to each risk are designed.The risk and benefit are integrated objectively to develop a comprehensive evaluation model by correcting the recoverable reserve,adjusting benefit evaluation parameters such as investments on exploration and development,and compensating for the changes in risk factors with time through dynamic discount rate.Moreover,two cases studies,namely the evaluations of Project A in Sudan and comparison among Blocks A–G,are used to describe usage method and applicable scope of such evaluation model,respectively.According to the results,oil price is a key influencing factor for enterprise internal risk and industrial risk.Risk compensation reduces comprehensive benefit of overseas oil and gas investment and undermines the investment feasibility and priority of blocks.The research findings of this paper are free from the effects of some subject factors and avoid multi-objective decision making,and also avoid the undesired repeated calculation of risk factors.
文摘Usually, China’s overseas investment refers to direct investment (capital, equipment, technology, patent fights and trademark) from Chinese enterprises, corporations and other organizations to set up overseas joint ventures, cooperative operations, wholly-owned enterprises or other
文摘In recent years,China’s agriculture has accelerated in"going global",and in particular,the over 60 countries along the area under the Belt and Road Initiative boasts rich agricultural resources,which is very convenient for China’s agriculture to go global."China has advanced its overseas agricultural cooperation in an orderly manner,and is continuously expanding the scale of its overseas agricultural invest-ment,gradually extending its investment scope and continuing to develop inter-
文摘Located along China’s southeast coast and at the southem tip of the Yangtze River Delta and looking to Shanghai,China’s number one metroplius,Zhejiang Province has a land area of 100,000 square kilometres and a sea area of 260。
文摘China's mainland reported a 39.85 percent surge in the actual use of invest- ment from other areas in the first eight months over the same period last year. Investment inflow reached US$74.37 billion during the January to Septem- ber period,the Ministry of Commerce said on October 10.
文摘Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ofChina is at the heart of Asia and Europecontinents.It borders on eight countries,andhas 58 porr counties and 15 State Council—approved open ports.The second EurasiaContinental Bridge runs across Xinjiang.Inrecent years,tne region has been
文摘With the economic globalization,increasing numbers of Chinese entrepreneurs have taken an interest in international investments and acquisitions in order to expand their business territories around the world.Based on various motivations for international investments,this paper analyzed the challenges faced by Wanda,Fuyao Glass,and Fosun in regard to different business backgrounds and models,cultural concepts,as well as the changing global political and economic environments in addition to summarizing their experiences and lessons from international investments.
基金Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41971198)。
文摘Cross-border investment is essential for western China’s globalization.Global value chain(GVC)forms cross-border investment networks between industries in western China and overseas cities.Focusing on GVC,this study uses the social network analysis method,entropy method,multi-index comprehensive evaluation method,and quadratic assignment procedure analysis method to examine the characteristics and influencing factors of the urban networks of research and development(R&D),production,and sales formed as a result of the overseas investments of listed manufacturing companies in western China.Results showed that the three types of investment networks involved multiple industry types and multiple central cities with differentiated diversity and multicentrality.The R&D urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment and instruments,medicine and biological products,and metal and nonmetal industries.The destination cities were mostly those home to educational and scientific research centers.The production urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment,instrument,and food and beverage industries.The destination cities were mostly regional central cities in developing countries.The sales urban network’s leading sub-industries were the mechanical equipment and instrument,metal and nonmetal,and petrochemical and plastics industries.The destination cities were numerous and scattered.In addition,the R&D urban network easily formed specialized clusters,core nodes easily controlled the production urban network,and individual nodes did not easily control the sales urban network.Technological and economic system advantages greatly impacted the three network types.Considering the different influencing factors,this study suggests optimizing the institutional investment environment to narrow the institutional gap,adjusting and optimizing the investment layout to expand overseas markets,and increasing R&D funds to stimulate technological progress and overseas investments in western China.
文摘With the progressive implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative,the Chinese textile and apparel sector has extended investments in many Southeast Asian countries,of which Vietnam,Myanmar,and Bangladesh are the most prominent examples.Furthermore,the impacts of Chinese-invested textile and apparel companies on local female workers have become more important and pervasive.This paper uses data accumulated in a survey project conducted in 20 Chinese-invested textile and apparel enterprises to present the on-site situation of gender equality performance in Chinese textile and apparel investment in these three countries.It finds that,despite quick progress and sporadic good practice,Chinese textile and apparel enterprises face challenges in gender equality at both the policy and practice levels.It concludes that gender equality is critical for China's responsible overseas investment and local social development,and Chinese enterprises must go beyond legal compliance in dealing with gender equality.In so doing,they must realize that awareness raising and gender-sensitive management mechanisms must be the core and long-term measures to address gender equality challenges.
文摘Detailed tasks have been assigned to different government departments to attract and utilize foreign capital In line with China’s economic development,a policy introduced earlier this year was meant to optimize the structure of and serve as a guideline in utilizing foreign capital and direct such investment to China’s central and western regions. Now,a new scheme is demonstrating the Chinese Government’s determination and confidence to further improve the investment environment for foreign capital and enhance its policy initiative.
文摘American subprime crisis has evolved into a global financial crisis, dragging the entire economy, hitting the fictitious economy the most.Under such a situation,the world's investment environment changes inevitably as a result. In talking about the influence of the financial crisis upon China,the most immediate
文摘As the 10th China International Fair for Investment and Trade (CIFIT) draws near, a variety of promotional events are being intensively planned by the CIFIT organizing committee. The fair starts September 8, and in a bid to further raise the level of the exposition and better integrate it into
文摘On September 22, Califor nia multimedia compression technology company DivX successfully conducted its IPO, raising a total of $145.6 million. DivX is one of WI Harper Group ’ s overseas investments. WI Harper is one of the first U.S .-based hi-tech venture capital firms focused exclusively on creating a bridge between Silicon Valley and the Greater China region . Managing Director of WI Harper David Zhang revealed that on DivX alone, WI Harper made nearly 40 times its orig inal investment . During college, David Zhang participated in a national entrepr eneurial contest in which he took first place. At that time, there were many immature factors in the entrepreneurial approach so Zhang gave up the idea of starting his own business. But he later went on to choose a closely related career inventure capital. From the perspectives of both entrepreneurs and in vestors, Zhang discusses with us China’s venture capital market .