The present study describes guanidinium-based ionic liquids(GBILs) as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) and to the best of our knowledge,no related reports are available up to now.In this st...The present study describes guanidinium-based ionic liquids(GBILs) as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) and to the best of our knowledge,no related reports are available up to now.In this study,a hexaalkylguanidinium ionic liquid(DOTMG-NTf;) was synthesized and coated statically onto capillary columns.Selectivity of the stationary phase was evaluated by separating Grob test mixture,test mixture,alcohols mixture,and fatty acid methyl esters mixture,and thermal stability was investigated as well.The present study demonstrates that GBILs as CGC stationary phases exhibit satisfactory selectivity and thermal stability and have a great potential as new candidates for CGC stationary phases.展开更多
One chloride-terminated ionic liquid(CTIL) and two hydroxyl-terminated ionic liquids(HTILs) were synthesized and used as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography(CGC).Molecular interactions of these st...One chloride-terminated ionic liquid(CTIL) and two hydroxyl-terminated ionic liquids(HTILs) were synthesized and used as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography(CGC).Molecular interactions of these stationary phases were evaluated by Abraham solvation parameter model,indicating that the CTIL exhibits remarkably strong H-bond basicity and the HTILs possess both H-bond basicity and acidity.The molecular interactions were further confirmed by separation of a complex mixture consisting of ketones,aldehydes,esters,alcohols and aromatic compounds.It was found that the obtained solvation parameters correlate well with the chromatographic performances of the analytes in terms of elution order and resolution.The well correlated relationship between the solvation parameters and the selectivity of the CTIL and HTILs stationary phases is quite helpful in predicting and understanding the retention behaviors of different types of analytes on these stationary phases.展开更多
A new ionic liquids grafted polysiloxane used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) is described. The stationary phase of 1-vinyl-3-hexylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate anchored to polysiloxane ...A new ionic liquids grafted polysiloxane used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) is described. The stationary phase of 1-vinyl-3-hexylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate anchored to polysiloxane (PMHS-[VHIm][PF6]) was synthe- sized, characterized and coated onto capillary columns by static coating. The results show that the present stationary phase exhibits a very good chromatographic resolution and selectivity for Grob test mixture and alcohols with baseline resolution and symmetry peaks. The present work suggests that novel stationary phase has a great potential for further development and application. 2009 Mei Ling Qi. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.展开更多
A guanidinium ionic liquid,N,N,N',N'-tetrahexyl-N",N"-dimethylguanidinium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide(THDMGNTf2), was synthesized and used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography.In compari...A guanidinium ionic liquid,N,N,N',N'-tetrahexyl-N",N"-dimethylguanidinium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide(THDMGNTf2), was synthesized and used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography.In comparison with imidazolium ionic liquid stationary phase,the present new stationary phase exhibits quite different selectivity and behaves more like a low polar stationary phase.The guanidinium ionic liquid of THDMG-NTf2 exhibited better separation of Grab test mixture than imidazolium ionic liquid of 1-octyl-3-butylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide(OBIM-NTf2).Solvation parameter model was also used to evaluate the selectivity of THDMG-NTf2.Additionally,essential oil of Magnolia biondii Pamp was analyzed to further evaluate the selectivity of THDMG-NTf2 for a sample of complicated components.Satisfactory separation of the essential oil was achieved on a THDMG-NTf2 column(10 m) while using a commercial column(30 m) as reference.The present study shows that the guanidinium ionic liquid possesses novel chromatographic selectivity and has great potential for wide applications.展开更多
The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[h...The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[hmim][FAP],were chosen as potential absorbents.The solubility of CO_(2)in these ILs was measured experimentally within 0 to 5.0 MPa at temperatures of 293.15 K to 333.15 K,and the effects of temperature,pressure,IL anion and cation structure and stirring action on CO_(2)solubility were also discussed and analyzed.The results showed that the longer alkyl chains in an identical IL family,the alkyl fluoride group in IL anions and the stirring action by a magnetic stirrer had positive effects on the solubility of CO_(2).In the three ILs,[hmim][FAP]possessed the best performance for CO_(2)absorption;the solubility of CO_(2)reached 0.7641 at a pressure of 5 MPa and temperature of 293.15 K,the maximum solubility measured in this work.The CO_(2)-[hmim][FAP]binary mixture is recommended as a potentially applicable working pair for CO_(2)absorption-compression refrigeration systems.展开更多
An ionic liquid bonded polysiloxane(PSOIL) was prepared through the reaction between 1-methylimidazole and γ-chloropropyl-polysiloxane and used as gas chromatography stationary phase for the first time. The column ef...An ionic liquid bonded polysiloxane(PSOIL) was prepared through the reaction between 1-methylimidazole and γ-chloropropyl-polysiloxane and used as gas chromatography stationary phase for the first time. The column efficiency was 3200 plates/m after being conditioned at 210 ℃. Grob reagent,aromatic isomers and homologous series were employed to evaluate the selectivity of the column. The results demonstrate that the PIL stationary phase exerted good selectivity and high separation efficiency.展开更多
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.20675007)
文摘The present study describes guanidinium-based ionic liquids(GBILs) as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) and to the best of our knowledge,no related reports are available up to now.In this study,a hexaalkylguanidinium ionic liquid(DOTMG-NTf;) was synthesized and coated statically onto capillary columns.Selectivity of the stationary phase was evaluated by separating Grob test mixture,test mixture,alcohols mixture,and fatty acid methyl esters mixture,and thermal stability was investigated as well.The present study demonstrates that GBILs as CGC stationary phases exhibit satisfactory selectivity and thermal stability and have a great potential as new candidates for CGC stationary phases.
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.20675007).
文摘One chloride-terminated ionic liquid(CTIL) and two hydroxyl-terminated ionic liquids(HTILs) were synthesized and used as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography(CGC).Molecular interactions of these stationary phases were evaluated by Abraham solvation parameter model,indicating that the CTIL exhibits remarkably strong H-bond basicity and the HTILs possess both H-bond basicity and acidity.The molecular interactions were further confirmed by separation of a complex mixture consisting of ketones,aldehydes,esters,alcohols and aromatic compounds.It was found that the obtained solvation parameters correlate well with the chromatographic performances of the analytes in terms of elution order and resolution.The well correlated relationship between the solvation parameters and the selectivity of the CTIL and HTILs stationary phases is quite helpful in predicting and understanding the retention behaviors of different types of analytes on these stationary phases.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China for the funding(No.20675007)
文摘A new ionic liquids grafted polysiloxane used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography (CGC) is described. The stationary phase of 1-vinyl-3-hexylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate anchored to polysiloxane (PMHS-[VHIm][PF6]) was synthe- sized, characterized and coated onto capillary columns by static coating. The results show that the present stationary phase exhibits a very good chromatographic resolution and selectivity for Grob test mixture and alcohols with baseline resolution and symmetry peaks. The present work suggests that novel stationary phase has a great potential for further development and application. 2009 Mei Ling Qi. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.20675007)
文摘A guanidinium ionic liquid,N,N,N',N'-tetrahexyl-N",N"-dimethylguanidinium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide(THDMGNTf2), was synthesized and used as stationary phase for capillary gas chromatography.In comparison with imidazolium ionic liquid stationary phase,the present new stationary phase exhibits quite different selectivity and behaves more like a low polar stationary phase.The guanidinium ionic liquid of THDMG-NTf2 exhibited better separation of Grab test mixture than imidazolium ionic liquid of 1-octyl-3-butylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide(OBIM-NTf2).Solvation parameter model was also used to evaluate the selectivity of THDMG-NTf2.Additionally,essential oil of Magnolia biondii Pamp was analyzed to further evaluate the selectivity of THDMG-NTf2 for a sample of complicated components.Satisfactory separation of the essential oil was achieved on a THDMG-NTf2 column(10 m) while using a commercial column(30 m) as reference.The present study shows that the guanidinium ionic liquid possesses novel chromatographic selectivity and has great potential for wide applications.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51676129)。
文摘The study of the phase equilibrium characteristics of CO_(2)-ionic liquids(ILs)as new absorption-compression type refrigeration working pairs is of great importance.Three kinds of ILs,i.e.,[emim][FAP],[bmim][FAP]and[hmim][FAP],were chosen as potential absorbents.The solubility of CO_(2)in these ILs was measured experimentally within 0 to 5.0 MPa at temperatures of 293.15 K to 333.15 K,and the effects of temperature,pressure,IL anion and cation structure and stirring action on CO_(2)solubility were also discussed and analyzed.The results showed that the longer alkyl chains in an identical IL family,the alkyl fluoride group in IL anions and the stirring action by a magnetic stirrer had positive effects on the solubility of CO_(2).In the three ILs,[hmim][FAP]possessed the best performance for CO_(2)absorption;the solubility of CO_(2)reached 0.7641 at a pressure of 5 MPa and temperature of 293.15 K,the maximum solubility measured in this work.The CO_(2)-[hmim][FAP]binary mixture is recommended as a potentially applicable working pair for CO_(2)absorption-compression refrigeration systems.
文摘An ionic liquid bonded polysiloxane(PSOIL) was prepared through the reaction between 1-methylimidazole and γ-chloropropyl-polysiloxane and used as gas chromatography stationary phase for the first time. The column efficiency was 3200 plates/m after being conditioned at 210 ℃. Grob reagent,aromatic isomers and homologous series were employed to evaluate the selectivity of the column. The results demonstrate that the PIL stationary phase exerted good selectivity and high separation efficiency.