New mono- and di- substituted derivatives of Fe3 (CO) 9(μ3 - S) 2 were synthesized by reac- tion of C6H5NCS with Fe3 (CO) 1 2 atroom temperature.Their structure were characterized by means of IR(νCO) ,MS,1 H NMR,1 3...New mono- and di- substituted derivatives of Fe3 (CO) 9(μ3 - S) 2 were synthesized by reac- tion of C6H5NCS with Fe3 (CO) 1 2 atroom temperature.Their structure were characterized by means of IR(νCO) ,MS,1 H NMR,1 3 C NMR,elemental analysis and X- ray four cycle diffrac- tometer.The results showed that the formulas of the cluster compounds are Fe3 (CO) 8 (CNC6H5) (μ3 - S) 2 and Fe3 (CO) 7(CNC6H5) 2 (μ3 - S) 2 respectively.展开更多
Fist-sized iron nodules, extensively found on the ground of Western Australia, were investigated by element analysis(XRF, ICP-MS and ICP-AES), electron microscopes, X-ray diffraction and M?ssbauser spectroscopy. Loose...Fist-sized iron nodules, extensively found on the ground of Western Australia, were investigated by element analysis(XRF, ICP-MS and ICP-AES), electron microscopes, X-ray diffraction and M?ssbauser spectroscopy. Loosely-packed pisoidic structures of a few to >10 mm in size were observed in the cross-section of nodules. Chemically, the nodules are majorly made of O, Si, Fe and Al, and share similar REE pattern with the loess sourced Greatford concretions from New Zealand. Angular quartz particles, nano-sized goethite and hematite are found to be the major mineral phases. Other minerals, such as detrital zircon, barite and Ce-containing particles can also be observed but of very low abundance. No detectable carbonate or amorphous silica implies that these nodules have experienced little underground fluid alteration. The quartz particles showing particularly three sections of fractal size-distributions, together with their extensive broken features and conchoidal fractures, strongly suggest in situ fragmentation of the host rock with minimum later dynamic sorting. These observations indicate the genetic environment of those nodules is always close to the surface of the tectonically stable ground since their formation. Because of the similarity of climatic and geological features, the genesis and preservation environment of these nodules in Western Australia may provide clues on the formation of Martian iron concretions.展开更多
文摘New mono- and di- substituted derivatives of Fe3 (CO) 9(μ3 - S) 2 were synthesized by reac- tion of C6H5NCS with Fe3 (CO) 1 2 atroom temperature.Their structure were characterized by means of IR(νCO) ,MS,1 H NMR,1 3 C NMR,elemental analysis and X- ray four cycle diffrac- tometer.The results showed that the formulas of the cluster compounds are Fe3 (CO) 8 (CNC6H5) (μ3 - S) 2 and Fe3 (CO) 7(CNC6H5) 2 (μ3 - S) 2 respectively.
基金a General Research Fund (Grant No. HKU 703911P) provided by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council
文摘Fist-sized iron nodules, extensively found on the ground of Western Australia, were investigated by element analysis(XRF, ICP-MS and ICP-AES), electron microscopes, X-ray diffraction and M?ssbauser spectroscopy. Loosely-packed pisoidic structures of a few to >10 mm in size were observed in the cross-section of nodules. Chemically, the nodules are majorly made of O, Si, Fe and Al, and share similar REE pattern with the loess sourced Greatford concretions from New Zealand. Angular quartz particles, nano-sized goethite and hematite are found to be the major mineral phases. Other minerals, such as detrital zircon, barite and Ce-containing particles can also be observed but of very low abundance. No detectable carbonate or amorphous silica implies that these nodules have experienced little underground fluid alteration. The quartz particles showing particularly three sections of fractal size-distributions, together with their extensive broken features and conchoidal fractures, strongly suggest in situ fragmentation of the host rock with minimum later dynamic sorting. These observations indicate the genetic environment of those nodules is always close to the surface of the tectonically stable ground since their formation. Because of the similarity of climatic and geological features, the genesis and preservation environment of these nodules in Western Australia may provide clues on the formation of Martian iron concretions.
