A jet inner-loop bioreactor (JIBR) was used to treat synthetic sanitary sewage with low, medium and high COD load. The experimental results show that it could meet discharge standard at 20\|30 min of HRT (hydraulic re...A jet inner-loop bioreactor (JIBR) was used to treat synthetic sanitary sewage with low, medium and high COD load. The experimental results show that it could meet discharge standard at 20\|30 min of HRT (hydraulic retention time) for low COD concentration and 60\|120 min of HRT for medium and high COD concentration. The maximal COD volume loading and COD sludge loading of 27 kg\5m -3 \5d -1 and 5 kg/d per kg MLSS were acheived respectively, that were 10\|20 times higher than those of traditional wastewater treatment processes. The BOD 5 removal efficiency was more than 90% and NH + 4 —N more than 85%. The study on the activity showed that the oxygen consumption rate of the activated sludge in the JIBR was 39.13 mg\5L -1 \5h -1 , which was 1.7 times higher than that of the SBR(Sequencing Batch Reactor) and the dominant bacteria in jet inner\|loop bioreactor was Pseudomonas species.展开更多
The orthogonal experiments, which involves three factors: aeration intensity, suction time and suction suspended time, were designed to research membrane fouling of jet loop membrane bioreactor (JLMBR). Experimenta...The orthogonal experiments, which involves three factors: aeration intensity, suction time and suction suspended time, were designed to research membrane fouling of jet loop membrane bioreactor (JLMBR). Experimental results indicate that increasing aeration intensity, reducing suction time and increasing suction suspended time all could mitigate membrane fouling effectively. However excessive aeration intensity, too short suction time and excessive suction suspended time were bad for bioreactor running. The optimal aeration intensity, suction time and suction suspended time were 0.75 1.00 m3/(m2.h), 8 -10 min and 4 -5 min, respectively. The three factors all had effect on membrane pollution rate, while the suction time was the most important one and followed by aeration intensity and suction suspended time. It also indicates that, comparing with traditional submerged membrane bioreactors, JLMBR had lower membrane pollution rate.展开更多
1 INTRODUCTIONThe production of commercially important indole alkaloid from tissue culture of C.roseus hasbeen a major objective of research carried out worldwide[1].Of primary importance has beenthe production of cat...1 INTRODUCTIONThe production of commercially important indole alkaloid from tissue culture of C.roseus hasbeen a major objective of research carried out worldwide[1].Of primary importance has beenthe production of catharanthine and vindoline which can be used as precursor for thesynthesis of commercially important antineoplastic agents,vinblastine and vincristine.展开更多
文摘A jet inner-loop bioreactor (JIBR) was used to treat synthetic sanitary sewage with low, medium and high COD load. The experimental results show that it could meet discharge standard at 20\|30 min of HRT (hydraulic retention time) for low COD concentration and 60\|120 min of HRT for medium and high COD concentration. The maximal COD volume loading and COD sludge loading of 27 kg\5m -3 \5d -1 and 5 kg/d per kg MLSS were acheived respectively, that were 10\|20 times higher than those of traditional wastewater treatment processes. The BOD 5 removal efficiency was more than 90% and NH + 4 —N more than 85%. The study on the activity showed that the oxygen consumption rate of the activated sludge in the JIBR was 39.13 mg\5L -1 \5h -1 , which was 1.7 times higher than that of the SBR(Sequencing Batch Reactor) and the dominant bacteria in jet inner\|loop bioreactor was Pseudomonas species.
基金Project supported by the Cooperation Program of China and Singapore(Grant No.042307013)
文摘The orthogonal experiments, which involves three factors: aeration intensity, suction time and suction suspended time, were designed to research membrane fouling of jet loop membrane bioreactor (JLMBR). Experimental results indicate that increasing aeration intensity, reducing suction time and increasing suction suspended time all could mitigate membrane fouling effectively. However excessive aeration intensity, too short suction time and excessive suction suspended time were bad for bioreactor running. The optimal aeration intensity, suction time and suction suspended time were 0.75 1.00 m3/(m2.h), 8 -10 min and 4 -5 min, respectively. The three factors all had effect on membrane pollution rate, while the suction time was the most important one and followed by aeration intensity and suction suspended time. It also indicates that, comparing with traditional submerged membrane bioreactors, JLMBR had lower membrane pollution rate.
文摘1 INTRODUCTIONThe production of commercially important indole alkaloid from tissue culture of C.roseus hasbeen a major objective of research carried out worldwide[1].Of primary importance has beenthe production of catharanthine and vindoline which can be used as precursor for thesynthesis of commercially important antineoplastic agents,vinblastine and vincristine.