Aesthetic education and ideological and political education undertake the educational responsibilities of educating people with beauty and cultivating people with morals,respectively.The innovation of aesthetic educat...Aesthetic education and ideological and political education undertake the educational responsibilities of educating people with beauty and cultivating people with morals,respectively.The innovation of aesthetic education and the reform of ideological and political education have common educational goals and target students.Integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education can promote the overall healthy development of students,which has both historical and practical significance.In this paper,the importance and characteristics of integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education in colleges and universities are analyzed from multiple dimensions,and four feasible ways of integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education are proposed.The latter draws on extracurricular activities,emotional touch,a pleasant aesthetic atmosphere,and educational synergy to improve students’aesthetic literacy and cultivate correct ideological and political concepts among students.A survey of 1,047 students showed that the understanding and acceptance of ideological and political education were strengthened and improved after implementing these innovative integration ways.Taken together,the exploration and practice of these integration ways contribute to expanding the effect of ideological and political education in the new era and constitute important parts of the reform of college and university education in the new journey.展开更多
Western legal scholars learn from China’s approach to justice at a seminar held at Oxford University.Mediation can work better than prosecution and prison.
Interest is the key role in English learning. Thus, English teachers should take effective ways to raise students'interests in teaching classes. Scientific investigation has proved that using effective approaches ...Interest is the key role in English learning. Thus, English teachers should take effective ways to raise students'interests in teaching classes. Scientific investigation has proved that using effective approaches certainly helps arousing students'interests in English teaching.展开更多
English for Careers is a public course for non-English majors,whose objectives are to develop students’basic language skills for work-related activities:listening,reading,speaking,and writing.As far as the four skill...English for Careers is a public course for non-English majors,whose objectives are to develop students’basic language skills for work-related activities:listening,reading,speaking,and writing.As far as the four skills are concerned,most students in higher vocational colleges have the very poor speaking ability.How to improve students’speaking ability is a hard and urgent task for English teachers.This article sets out to analyze the reasons for this problem in English for Careers.Then,based on the second language acquisition and current teaching theory,ways of improving students’speaking ability are suggested.展开更多
This paper presents a general standard for the low-benefit black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) torests m Loess Plateau based on defining the concept of “tri-low forest”, and emphasizes the major factors which r...This paper presents a general standard for the low-benefit black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) torests m Loess Plateau based on defining the concept of “tri-low forest”, and emphasizes the major factors which result in low-benefit black locust, such as, lack of soil moisture of forest and nutrient, breaching the principle of matching tree species to sites, and high density of forests. Based on different characteristics of low-benefit forests, following the principle of “adjusting measures to local conditions, giving priority to ecological benefits, assisting with economic benefits”, the authors put forward some technical ways to reform low-benefit black locust forests, for example, taking measurements of collecting runoff and storing water, lowering the forest density, introducing mixed forests and transforming species, directive breeding and so on.展开更多
From the perspective of innovation mechanism,capital,personnel,achievements and conversion,this study analyzes the current situation of technological innovation in Beijing agricultural science and technology enterpris...From the perspective of innovation mechanism,capital,personnel,achievements and conversion,this study analyzes the current situation of technological innovation in Beijing agricultural science and technology enterprises,and summarizes the characteristics including single financing channel of R&D funds,low conversion rate of innovative products,unbalanced distribution of technology and innovative talents,the underestimated position of enterprises as the main body of technological innovation,the large gap of innovation achievements between developed provinces and Beijing.At last,this study puts forward the ways to improve technological innovation ability in Beijing agricultural science and technology enterprises as follows:developing technological innovation strategies;improving the R&D expenditure and expanding the financing channels;perfecting the mechanism of professional personnel training in agricultural technology innovation;enhancing the level of innovation performance management;establishing and improving the corporate culture of innovation and cultivating technology innovation spirit.展开更多
The difficulties and problems faced by the breeding industry in China are investigated.On the basis of analysis and thinking,combining the requirements of pollution control by breeding and the construction of ecologic...The difficulties and problems faced by the breeding industry in China are investigated.On the basis of analysis and thinking,combining the requirements of pollution control by breeding and the construction of ecological civilization at the current stage,the ways out for the development of breeding industry under the important task of ecological civilization are proposed:reforming and innovating and firmly establishing a new thinking of healthy breeding;upgrading industries to make them adapted to the new mode of economic development;treating sewage separately to ensure a clean environment;improving information platform and promoting the application of Internet+new technologies;and improving the legal system and forming a new mechanism for breeding pollution control.展开更多
We analyzed the influence of sodium polyphosphate(STPP) on the performances of recycled gypsum(RG). This analysis was performed with two different ways of STPP addition: One was that the STPP was added into Plast...We analyzed the influence of sodium polyphosphate(STPP) on the performances of recycled gypsum(RG). This analysis was performed with two different ways of STPP addition: One was that the STPP was added into Plaster of Paris(POP), then recycled plaster(R-SP) was obtained after a series of processes and the other was that the STPP was directly put into recycled plaster(R-PS). The conclusions confirmed that STPP increased the water demand and delayed the hydration of R-PS. With regard to its hardened performance, STPP provided hardened recycled gypsum with a loose structure which led to the lower strength and higher water absorption than recycled plaster(R-P) without STPP. On the contrary, the water requirement and the setting time were decreased and shortened by STPP in R-SP, respectively. A dense structure was also possessed by R-SP which contributed to the high strength and low water absorption. The analysis shows that STPP is selectively chemisorbed on the(111) face of R-PS crystals, it inhibits the growth in c axis direction, resulting in the extending of setting time and the transformation of morphology, making the hardened R-PS crystals coarsened, which results in high W/P and low strength. Whereas the low W/P is made by both the rod-like crystals of low length-radius possessed by R-SP and the relatively high ζ-potential absolute value caused by –(PO_3Ca) on the surface of R-SP, leading to the complete development of crystals and their close overlapping, thus bringing about the increase of strength.展开更多
With the fast development of science and technology, English is becoming more and more important. Concerning English learning, we should focus our attention on listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating. Co...With the fast development of science and technology, English is becoming more and more important. Concerning English learning, we should focus our attention on listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating. Comparatively speaking, listening and speaking skills are more practical. But how to improve these skills? Everyone knows that the only effective way to improve language skills is to use the language. In reality, however, we know that there are many reasons why people don’t want to speak in another language——they are afraid of making mistakes, they can’t express their real meaning easily, they are shy, they are afraid people will laugh at them. We feel this way sometimes, but if you are sure that you really want to improve your English, try some of the suggestions that have been made here.展开更多
This paper preliminarily studied the hidden philosophical foundation behind the phenomena existing in the thinking ways between Chinese and English, analyzed the formation and specific performance in the two languages...This paper preliminarily studied the hidden philosophical foundation behind the phenomena existing in the thinking ways between Chinese and English, analyzed the formation and specific performance in the two languages, thus exploring some translation strategies to exclude the negative interference of the thinking ways.展开更多
By the end of the century, the reform and development of China’s state-owned enterprises will create new prospects. The reform of state-owned foreign economic and trade enterprises should also see further breakthroug...By the end of the century, the reform and development of China’s state-owned enterprises will create new prospects. The reform of state-owned foreign economic and trade enterprises should also see further breakthroughs. At present, the following aspects are important: 1. Implement a Holdings System in the Reform of State-owned Foreign Economic and Trade Enterprises. The holdings system plays a major role in transferring the management mechanism of state-owned foreign economic and展开更多
This experiment used pumpkin Longyuanlixiang as material to research the effect of different pruning ways with one branch, two branches, and three branches on the sugar-decreasing matters during the ripeness of pumpk...This experiment used pumpkin Longyuanlixiang as material to research the effect of different pruning ways with one branch, two branches, and three branches on the sugar-decreasing matters during the ripeness of pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) fruits. The results showed that pectin contents of pumpkin fruits during the ripeness all increased at first and then dropped in every treatment. The pectin contents under the treatments of one branch and two branches reached the high apex after pollinated for 30 d as well as for 35 d under the treatment of three branches. Pentose and chromium contents of fruits had the same trend under different pruning ways and increased during the ripenes. Three kinds of sugar-decreasing matters contents under treatment of two branches were bigger than treatment of one branch, while treatment of three branches was the lowest.展开更多
Dynamic modeling was carried on by combining the dynamic of machinery with composite triology, and the critical condition in which the ways would not produce composite-friction self-excited vibration was obtained. The...Dynamic modeling was carried on by combining the dynamic of machinery with composite triology, and the critical condition in which the ways would not produce composite-friction self-excited vibration was obtained. The movement regularity and characteristic of the airflow in exhaust gas slit were analyzed, and the relationship between pressure lost and geometry parameters of exhaust gas slit was obtained. A dynamic model and a mathematical model were established for pneumatic half-floating slide ways by combining the dynamics of machinery with hydrokinetics. The objective function for the optimization of slide ways was established based on the fuzzy optimization theory. The membership function of fuzzy constraint was deduced, the fuzzy constraint limit was established by amplification coefficient method, and the optimal value was resolved by the multilevel fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. By combining the internal penalty function method with the variable metric method, the fuzzy optimization design program of ways was designed based on the Matlab platform. The validation was carried on by an example, and ideal results of fuzzy optimization design of slide ways were obtained.展开更多
An outstanding college teacher is not only a spiritual leader who shows the charm of a master but also a tech-savvy who takes the academic high ground. Moreover, an outstanding college teacher are supposed to have suc...An outstanding college teacher is not only a spiritual leader who shows the charm of a master but also a tech-savvy who takes the academic high ground. Moreover, an outstanding college teacher are supposed to have such qualities as the consciousness of innovation and intellectual creativity, the rich culture deposits and comprehensive structure of knowledge as well as the ability to value the integration of knowing and doing in practice. To become outstanding, the college teacher requires being cultured and talented, having the enthusiasm for educating others and the inner motivation of learning and teaching at the same time. In the end, cultivating a outstanding college teacher depends on the combined effect of the internal and external factors. The career of a teacher has the widest range, which needs a kind of educational belief. Becoming an outstanding college teacher is not so much the pursuit of anyone who has a dream to be a teacher as the call of the times or the mission of history.展开更多
The China General Chamber of Commerce and China National Commercial Information Center jointly held a press conference recently in Beijing to release the statistics of commodity sales on the China market for 2019. In ...The China General Chamber of Commerce and China National Commercial Information Center jointly held a press conference recently in Beijing to release the statistics of commodity sales on the China market for 2019. In the report that was released, it was predicted that in 2019, a dynamic domestic market is the target in a bid to support the smooth operation of the economy, and the growth rate of the consumer goods market is expected to reach 8.5 percent in 2019.展开更多
This paper defines the concept of urban recreation space at first, and then?focuses on the six aspects of experience in?functional orientation, joint development, business planning, environment designing,?recreational...This paper defines the concept of urban recreation space at first, and then?focuses on the six aspects of experience in?functional orientation, joint development, business planning, environment designing,?recreational route designing, operation and management based on reviewing the development process of the underground street in urban recreation space in Japan.?The results show that the overall planning and detailed design of urban recreational space in Japan is worth learning and drawing lessons for all countries in the world.展开更多
In this paper, we generalize the proof of the Cochran statistic in the case of an ANOVA two ways structure that asymptotically follows a Chi-2. While construction of homogeneity statistics test usually resorts to the ...In this paper, we generalize the proof of the Cochran statistic in the case of an ANOVA two ways structure that asymptotically follows a Chi-2. While construction of homogeneity statistics test usually resorts to the determination of the covariance matrix and its inverse, the Moore-Penrose matrix, our approach, avoids this step. We also show that the Cochran statistic in ANOVA two ways is equivalent to conventional homogeneity statistics test. In particular, we show that it satisfies the invariance property. Finally, we conduct empirical verification from a meta-analysis that confirms our theoretical results.展开更多
基金Research Projects from Xinxiang Municipal Social Science Circles Federation(SKL-2023-126 and SKL-2023-136).
文摘Aesthetic education and ideological and political education undertake the educational responsibilities of educating people with beauty and cultivating people with morals,respectively.The innovation of aesthetic education and the reform of ideological and political education have common educational goals and target students.Integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education can promote the overall healthy development of students,which has both historical and practical significance.In this paper,the importance and characteristics of integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education in colleges and universities are analyzed from multiple dimensions,and four feasible ways of integrating aesthetic education with ideological and political education are proposed.The latter draws on extracurricular activities,emotional touch,a pleasant aesthetic atmosphere,and educational synergy to improve students’aesthetic literacy and cultivate correct ideological and political concepts among students.A survey of 1,047 students showed that the understanding and acceptance of ideological and political education were strengthened and improved after implementing these innovative integration ways.Taken together,the exploration and practice of these integration ways contribute to expanding the effect of ideological and political education in the new era and constitute important parts of the reform of college and university education in the new journey.
文摘Western legal scholars learn from China’s approach to justice at a seminar held at Oxford University.Mediation can work better than prosecution and prison.
文摘Interest is the key role in English learning. Thus, English teachers should take effective ways to raise students'interests in teaching classes. Scientific investigation has proved that using effective approaches certainly helps arousing students'interests in English teaching.
文摘English for Careers is a public course for non-English majors,whose objectives are to develop students’basic language skills for work-related activities:listening,reading,speaking,and writing.As far as the four skills are concerned,most students in higher vocational colleges have the very poor speaking ability.How to improve students’speaking ability is a hard and urgent task for English teachers.This article sets out to analyze the reasons for this problem in English for Careers.Then,based on the second language acquisition and current teaching theory,ways of improving students’speaking ability are suggested.
文摘This paper presents a general standard for the low-benefit black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) torests m Loess Plateau based on defining the concept of “tri-low forest”, and emphasizes the major factors which result in low-benefit black locust, such as, lack of soil moisture of forest and nutrient, breaching the principle of matching tree species to sites, and high density of forests. Based on different characteristics of low-benefit forests, following the principle of “adjusting measures to local conditions, giving priority to ecological benefits, assisting with economic benefits”, the authors put forward some technical ways to reform low-benefit black locust forests, for example, taking measurements of collecting runoff and storing water, lowering the forest density, introducing mixed forests and transforming species, directive breeding and so on.
基金Supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(9122006)Beijing Social Science Foundation(13JGB041)
文摘From the perspective of innovation mechanism,capital,personnel,achievements and conversion,this study analyzes the current situation of technological innovation in Beijing agricultural science and technology enterprises,and summarizes the characteristics including single financing channel of R&D funds,low conversion rate of innovative products,unbalanced distribution of technology and innovative talents,the underestimated position of enterprises as the main body of technological innovation,the large gap of innovation achievements between developed provinces and Beijing.At last,this study puts forward the ways to improve technological innovation ability in Beijing agricultural science and technology enterprises as follows:developing technological innovation strategies;improving the R&D expenditure and expanding the financing channels;perfecting the mechanism of professional personnel training in agricultural technology innovation;enhancing the level of innovation performance management;establishing and improving the corporate culture of innovation and cultivating technology innovation spirit.
文摘The difficulties and problems faced by the breeding industry in China are investigated.On the basis of analysis and thinking,combining the requirements of pollution control by breeding and the construction of ecological civilization at the current stage,the ways out for the development of breeding industry under the important task of ecological civilization are proposed:reforming and innovating and firmly establishing a new thinking of healthy breeding;upgrading industries to make them adapted to the new mode of economic development;treating sewage separately to ensure a clean environment;improving information platform and promoting the application of Internet+new technologies;and improving the legal system and forming a new mechanism for breeding pollution control.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50872160)
文摘We analyzed the influence of sodium polyphosphate(STPP) on the performances of recycled gypsum(RG). This analysis was performed with two different ways of STPP addition: One was that the STPP was added into Plaster of Paris(POP), then recycled plaster(R-SP) was obtained after a series of processes and the other was that the STPP was directly put into recycled plaster(R-PS). The conclusions confirmed that STPP increased the water demand and delayed the hydration of R-PS. With regard to its hardened performance, STPP provided hardened recycled gypsum with a loose structure which led to the lower strength and higher water absorption than recycled plaster(R-P) without STPP. On the contrary, the water requirement and the setting time were decreased and shortened by STPP in R-SP, respectively. A dense structure was also possessed by R-SP which contributed to the high strength and low water absorption. The analysis shows that STPP is selectively chemisorbed on the(111) face of R-PS crystals, it inhibits the growth in c axis direction, resulting in the extending of setting time and the transformation of morphology, making the hardened R-PS crystals coarsened, which results in high W/P and low strength. Whereas the low W/P is made by both the rod-like crystals of low length-radius possessed by R-SP and the relatively high ζ-potential absolute value caused by –(PO_3Ca) on the surface of R-SP, leading to the complete development of crystals and their close overlapping, thus bringing about the increase of strength.
文摘With the fast development of science and technology, English is becoming more and more important. Concerning English learning, we should focus our attention on listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating. Comparatively speaking, listening and speaking skills are more practical. But how to improve these skills? Everyone knows that the only effective way to improve language skills is to use the language. In reality, however, we know that there are many reasons why people don’t want to speak in another language——they are afraid of making mistakes, they can’t express their real meaning easily, they are shy, they are afraid people will laugh at them. We feel this way sometimes, but if you are sure that you really want to improve your English, try some of the suggestions that have been made here.
文摘This paper preliminarily studied the hidden philosophical foundation behind the phenomena existing in the thinking ways between Chinese and English, analyzed the formation and specific performance in the two languages, thus exploring some translation strategies to exclude the negative interference of the thinking ways.
文摘By the end of the century, the reform and development of China’s state-owned enterprises will create new prospects. The reform of state-owned foreign economic and trade enterprises should also see further breakthroughs. At present, the following aspects are important: 1. Implement a Holdings System in the Reform of State-owned Foreign Economic and Trade Enterprises. The holdings system plays a major role in transferring the management mechanism of state-owned foreign economic and
基金Supported by Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Foundation (C2004-24)
文摘This experiment used pumpkin Longyuanlixiang as material to research the effect of different pruning ways with one branch, two branches, and three branches on the sugar-decreasing matters during the ripeness of pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) fruits. The results showed that pectin contents of pumpkin fruits during the ripeness all increased at first and then dropped in every treatment. The pectin contents under the treatments of one branch and two branches reached the high apex after pollinated for 30 d as well as for 35 d under the treatment of three branches. Pentose and chromium contents of fruits had the same trend under different pruning ways and increased during the ripenes. Three kinds of sugar-decreasing matters contents under treatment of two branches were bigger than treatment of one branch, while treatment of three branches was the lowest.
基金Project(50775194) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Dynamic modeling was carried on by combining the dynamic of machinery with composite triology, and the critical condition in which the ways would not produce composite-friction self-excited vibration was obtained. The movement regularity and characteristic of the airflow in exhaust gas slit were analyzed, and the relationship between pressure lost and geometry parameters of exhaust gas slit was obtained. A dynamic model and a mathematical model were established for pneumatic half-floating slide ways by combining the dynamics of machinery with hydrokinetics. The objective function for the optimization of slide ways was established based on the fuzzy optimization theory. The membership function of fuzzy constraint was deduced, the fuzzy constraint limit was established by amplification coefficient method, and the optimal value was resolved by the multilevel fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. By combining the internal penalty function method with the variable metric method, the fuzzy optimization design program of ways was designed based on the Matlab platform. The validation was carried on by an example, and ideal results of fuzzy optimization design of slide ways were obtained.
文摘An outstanding college teacher is not only a spiritual leader who shows the charm of a master but also a tech-savvy who takes the academic high ground. Moreover, an outstanding college teacher are supposed to have such qualities as the consciousness of innovation and intellectual creativity, the rich culture deposits and comprehensive structure of knowledge as well as the ability to value the integration of knowing and doing in practice. To become outstanding, the college teacher requires being cultured and talented, having the enthusiasm for educating others and the inner motivation of learning and teaching at the same time. In the end, cultivating a outstanding college teacher depends on the combined effect of the internal and external factors. The career of a teacher has the widest range, which needs a kind of educational belief. Becoming an outstanding college teacher is not so much the pursuit of anyone who has a dream to be a teacher as the call of the times or the mission of history.
文摘The China General Chamber of Commerce and China National Commercial Information Center jointly held a press conference recently in Beijing to release the statistics of commodity sales on the China market for 2019. In the report that was released, it was predicted that in 2019, a dynamic domestic market is the target in a bid to support the smooth operation of the economy, and the growth rate of the consumer goods market is expected to reach 8.5 percent in 2019.
文摘This paper defines the concept of urban recreation space at first, and then?focuses on the six aspects of experience in?functional orientation, joint development, business planning, environment designing,?recreational route designing, operation and management based on reviewing the development process of the underground street in urban recreation space in Japan.?The results show that the overall planning and detailed design of urban recreational space in Japan is worth learning and drawing lessons for all countries in the world.
文摘In this paper, we generalize the proof of the Cochran statistic in the case of an ANOVA two ways structure that asymptotically follows a Chi-2. While construction of homogeneity statistics test usually resorts to the determination of the covariance matrix and its inverse, the Moore-Penrose matrix, our approach, avoids this step. We also show that the Cochran statistic in ANOVA two ways is equivalent to conventional homogeneity statistics test. In particular, we show that it satisfies the invariance property. Finally, we conduct empirical verification from a meta-analysis that confirms our theoretical results.