Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image f...Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image fusion represents an indispensible role infixing major solutions for the complicated medical predicaments,while the recent research results have an enhanced affinity towards the preservation of medical image details,leaving color distortion and halo artifacts to remain unaddressed.This paper proposes a novel method of fusing Computer Tomography(CT)and Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)using a hybrid model of Non Sub-sampled Contourlet Transform(NSCT)and Joint Sparse Representation(JSR).This model gratifies the need for precise integration of medical images of different modalities,which is an essential requirement in the diagnosing process towards clinical activities and treating the patients accordingly.In the proposed model,the medical image is decomposed using NSCT which is an efficient shift variant decomposition transformation method.JSR is exercised to extricate the common features of the medical image for the fusion process.The performance analysis of the proposed system proves that the proposed image fusion technique for medical image fusion is more efficient,provides better results,and a high level of distinctness by integrating the advantages of complementary images.The comparative analysis proves that the proposed technique exhibits better-quality than the existing medical image fusion practices.展开更多
Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the ...Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the focus is placed on the rank defective case where the number of measurements is limited or the signals are significantly correlated with each other.First,an iterative atom refinement process is adopted to estimate part of the atoms of the support set.Subsequently,the above atoms along with the measurements are used to estimate the remaining atoms.The estimation criteria for atoms are based on the principle of minimum subspace distance.Extensive numerical experiments were performed in noiseless and noisy scenarios,and results reveal that iterative subspace matching pursuit(ISMP)outperforms other existing algorithms for JSR.展开更多
The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representat...The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representation-based median filter as the in-loop filter in depth video codec. It constructs depth candidate set which contains relevant neighboring depth pixel based on depth and intensity similarity weighted sparse coding, then the median operation is performed on this set to select a neighboring depth pixel as the result of the filtering. The experimental results indicate that the depth bitrate is reduced by about 9% compared with anchor method. It is confirmed that the proposed method is more effective in reducing the required depth bitrates for a given synthesis quality level.展开更多
该文基于多通道脑电信号时空特性构建非正交变换过完备字典,准确稀疏表示蕴含时空相关性信息的多通道脑电信号,提高基于时空稀疏贝叶斯学习模型的多通道脑电信号压缩感知联合重构算法性能。实验选用eegmmidb脑电数据库的多通道脑电信号...该文基于多通道脑电信号时空特性构建非正交变换过完备字典,准确稀疏表示蕴含时空相关性信息的多通道脑电信号,提高基于时空稀疏贝叶斯学习模型的多通道脑电信号压缩感知联合重构算法性能。实验选用eegmmidb脑电数据库的多通道脑电信号验证所提算法有效性。结果表明,基于过完备字典稀疏表示的多通道脑电信号,能够为多通道脑电信号压缩感知重构算法提供更多的时空相关性信息,比传统多通道脑电信号压缩感知重构算法所得的信噪比值提高近12 d B,重构时间减少0.75 s,显著提高多通道脑电信号联合重构性能。展开更多
提出了联合多分辨率表示的合成孔径雷达(SAR)目标识别方法。该方法首先根据SAR图像的成像机理构造原始图像的多分辨率表示。多分辨率表示以互补的方式由粗到精地描述了目标的特性,可以为后续的目标识别提供更丰富的鉴别力信息。为了充...提出了联合多分辨率表示的合成孔径雷达(SAR)目标识别方法。该方法首先根据SAR图像的成像机理构造原始图像的多分辨率表示。多分辨率表示以互补的方式由粗到精地描述了目标的特性,可以为后续的目标识别提供更丰富的鉴别力信息。为了充分利用多分辨率表示中蕴含的信息,采用联合稀疏表示对其进行分类。作为一种多任务学习算法,联合稀疏表示既可以有效表示各个分辨率上的表示还可以充分发掘各个分辨率之间的内在相关性。因此,结合多分辨率表示和联合稀疏表示分类器可以有效提高SAR目标识别性能。基于MSTAR(moving and stationary target acquisition and recognition)公共数据集在多种操作条件下进行了目标识别实验,充分验证了方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image fusion represents an indispensible role infixing major solutions for the complicated medical predicaments,while the recent research results have an enhanced affinity towards the preservation of medical image details,leaving color distortion and halo artifacts to remain unaddressed.This paper proposes a novel method of fusing Computer Tomography(CT)and Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)using a hybrid model of Non Sub-sampled Contourlet Transform(NSCT)and Joint Sparse Representation(JSR).This model gratifies the need for precise integration of medical images of different modalities,which is an essential requirement in the diagnosing process towards clinical activities and treating the patients accordingly.In the proposed model,the medical image is decomposed using NSCT which is an efficient shift variant decomposition transformation method.JSR is exercised to extricate the common features of the medical image for the fusion process.The performance analysis of the proposed system proves that the proposed image fusion technique for medical image fusion is more efficient,provides better results,and a high level of distinctness by integrating the advantages of complementary images.The comparative analysis proves that the proposed technique exhibits better-quality than the existing medical image fusion practices.
文摘针对多基地水下小目标分类识别问题,本文提出了一种基于核空间联合稀疏表示和指数平滑的多基地水下小目标识别方法 .对水下目标多角度散射信号提取6种典型的具有信息互补性和关联性的特征,提出一种随机森林(Random Forest,RF)和最小冗余最大相关(minimum Redundancy and Maximum Relevance,mRMR)相结合的特征选择方法(RF-mRMR),得出综合的特征重要性排序结果 .通过实验得出分类模型所需的最优特征子集,达到降低数据处理复杂度和提高目标分类结果的目的 .为了捕捉到数据中的高阶结构,在联合稀疏表示模型的基础上,使用核函数将线性不可分的特征数据映射到高维核特征空间.为了充分挖掘稀疏重构后包含在残差波段中的有用信息,使用指数平滑公式对具有一定意义的残差信息进行再利用,最后由核特征空间下的最小误差准则判定目标的类别.应用本文提出的方法对4类目标的海试数据进行识别,结果表明,相较于其他7种对比算法,本文提出的改进方法具有更好的分类性能,而且大多数情况下,本文提出的算法在双基地声呐模式下具有比单基地声呐更高的识别准确率和更低的虚警率.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61771258)the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX 210749)。
文摘Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the focus is placed on the rank defective case where the number of measurements is limited or the signals are significantly correlated with each other.First,an iterative atom refinement process is adopted to estimate part of the atoms of the support set.Subsequently,the above atoms along with the measurements are used to estimate the remaining atoms.The estimation criteria for atoms are based on the principle of minimum subspace distance.Extensive numerical experiments were performed in noiseless and noisy scenarios,and results reveal that iterative subspace matching pursuit(ISMP)outperforms other existing algorithms for JSR.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61462048)
文摘The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representation-based median filter as the in-loop filter in depth video codec. It constructs depth candidate set which contains relevant neighboring depth pixel based on depth and intensity similarity weighted sparse coding, then the median operation is performed on this set to select a neighboring depth pixel as the result of the filtering. The experimental results indicate that the depth bitrate is reduced by about 9% compared with anchor method. It is confirmed that the proposed method is more effective in reducing the required depth bitrates for a given synthesis quality level.
文摘该文基于多通道脑电信号时空特性构建非正交变换过完备字典,准确稀疏表示蕴含时空相关性信息的多通道脑电信号,提高基于时空稀疏贝叶斯学习模型的多通道脑电信号压缩感知联合重构算法性能。实验选用eegmmidb脑电数据库的多通道脑电信号验证所提算法有效性。结果表明,基于过完备字典稀疏表示的多通道脑电信号,能够为多通道脑电信号压缩感知重构算法提供更多的时空相关性信息,比传统多通道脑电信号压缩感知重构算法所得的信噪比值提高近12 d B,重构时间减少0.75 s,显著提高多通道脑电信号联合重构性能。
文摘提出了联合多分辨率表示的合成孔径雷达(SAR)目标识别方法。该方法首先根据SAR图像的成像机理构造原始图像的多分辨率表示。多分辨率表示以互补的方式由粗到精地描述了目标的特性,可以为后续的目标识别提供更丰富的鉴别力信息。为了充分利用多分辨率表示中蕴含的信息,采用联合稀疏表示对其进行分类。作为一种多任务学习算法,联合稀疏表示既可以有效表示各个分辨率上的表示还可以充分发掘各个分辨率之间的内在相关性。因此,结合多分辨率表示和联合稀疏表示分类器可以有效提高SAR目标识别性能。基于MSTAR(moving and stationary target acquisition and recognition)公共数据集在多种操作条件下进行了目标识别实验,充分验证了方法的有效性。
