EDITOR＇S NOTE： FoUowing are some of the stories about how migrant workers＇ rights and interests are protected in Zhejiang, one of the best developed province on the Chinese mainland. Through interviews with more th...EDITOR＇S NOTE： FoUowing are some of the stories about how migrant workers＇ rights and interests are protected in Zhejiang, one of the best developed province on the Chinese mainland. Through interviews with more than 100 migrant workers in the province, we found that migrant workers there enjoy equal treatment as their counterparts registered as urban residents, and that their rights and interests are effectively protected.展开更多
EDITOR＇S NOTE： Slated for September 2008, the Tenth National Congress of the Chinese Women will review the achievements the country has made over the past five years in promoting women＇s rights and interests and fo...EDITOR＇S NOTE： Slated for September 2008, the Tenth National Congress of the Chinese Women will review the achievements the country has made over the past five years in promoting women＇s rights and interests and formulate the targets for the protection endeavor over the next five years. The five years since the Ninth National Congress of the Chinese Women have witnessed a constant improvement in the status of the Chinese women and in their human rights conditions. Following is a transcript of an interview given our staff reporters by Zhao Shaohua, vice-chairperson of the All-China Women＇s Federation （ACWF） and member of the ACWF Secretariat, on how women＇s rights and interests are protected in China.展开更多
Background:Robotic assistance has been increasingly employed to improve the operative precision in modern knee surgery.The purpose of the study was to evaluate the trauma effect of one of the first domestically develo...Background:Robotic assistance has been increasingly employed to improve the operative precision in modern knee surgery.The purpose of the study was to evaluate the trauma effect of one of the first domestically developed orthopedic surgical robots in China in a clinical trial of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty(RA-TKA).Methods:A total of 33 patients who underwent unilateral TKA for end-stage osteoarthritis were randomized to receive RA-TKA(17 cases)or conventional manual TKA(CM-TKA)in our institution in 2020.The trauma effects of the 4 main indicators with 48 sub-indicators in terms of subsectional operative time,inflammation and coagulation markers,physical and radiographical analyses of osteotomy deviation,and postoperative comfort were analyzed.Results:Subsectional operative time analysis showed that the times for bone cutting and gap balancing with RA-TKA were 5.3 and 2.2 min shorter than those with CM-TKA(p=0.010,p=0.02),respectively.Arterial blood gas indicators(partial pressure of carbon dioxide,partial pressure of oxygen and SO2)24 h after RA-TKA,as well as the white blood cell count and neutrophil ratio,were significantly lower than those after CM-TKA(p<0.05).Inflammatory markers at 72 h after surgery showed the increments of C-reactive protein,erythrocyte sedimentation rate and D-dimer of RA-TKA declined by 180.7,22.0 and 1050.0%(p<0.05),respectively,referenced to the preoperative baseline values,as compared to CM-TKA.Mechanical deviation distribution exhibited percentages of region I errors for RA-TKA and CM-TKA of 76.5%and 27.1%(p=0.000),respectively,and the success rates of one-time osteotomy were 94.1%and 62.5%(p=0.039),respectively.Radiographi-cal verification showed RA-TKA was more conducive to achieving mechanical alignment and ideal tibial component azimuths.Postoperative efficacy showed that patients were more comfortable after RA-TKA in terms of reduced administration of tranexamic acid,hydrocortisone and the utilization rate of temporary intensive opioid analgesics.No statistical difference in patient-reported outcome measures and complications were recorded between the two groups during continuous observation.Conclusions:Compared with CM-TKA,RA-TKA decreases rather than increases trauma.It might shorten the time required for bone cutting and gap balancing,reduce mechanical errors related to the osteotomy and prosthesis position,and improve the accuracy of the mechanical alignment reconstruction.RA-TKA is also favorable in promoting postoperative comfort and minimizing inflammatory response and drug consumption.展开更多
Three inferences may be drawn from the data on China's economic performance in the first half of the year released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on July 15. The data is especially important with the i...Three inferences may be drawn from the data on China's economic performance in the first half of the year released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on July 15. The data is especially important with the in-temational community keenly watching the Chinese economy in view of the China-U.S. trade friction. First the additional U.S. tariffs didn't have a major impact on the Chinese economy.展开更多
"Did you know that my hometown, Shanghai, is famous for peaches," Tingting asked. "Peaches?" I replied. "I thought Shanghai was a legendary seaport," I said.
Five years on from its initial announcement,China’s Belt and A Road Initiative remains an incredible vision,and a clear area for greater collaboration between the UK and China.The first Belt and Road Forum for Intern...Five years on from its initial announcement,China’s Belt and A Road Initiative remains an incredible vision,and a clear area for greater collaboration between the UK and China.The first Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation was held in Beijing in 2017,which'truly gained the world’s attention'.展开更多
文摘EDITOR＇S NOTE： FoUowing are some of the stories about how migrant workers＇ rights and interests are protected in Zhejiang, one of the best developed province on the Chinese mainland. Through interviews with more than 100 migrant workers in the province, we found that migrant workers there enjoy equal treatment as their counterparts registered as urban residents, and that their rights and interests are effectively protected.
文摘EDITOR＇S NOTE： Slated for September 2008, the Tenth National Congress of the Chinese Women will review the achievements the country has made over the past five years in promoting women＇s rights and interests and formulate the targets for the protection endeavor over the next five years. The five years since the Ninth National Congress of the Chinese Women have witnessed a constant improvement in the status of the Chinese women and in their human rights conditions. Following is a transcript of an interview given our staff reporters by Zhao Shaohua, vice-chairperson of the All-China Women＇s Federation （ACWF） and member of the ACWF Secretariat, on how women＇s rights and interests are protected in China.
基金Innovative technology in military and clinical medicine(2018JSLC0035)Technological Innovation and Application Demonstration Project of Chongqing(cstc2018jscxmsyb0541)+1 种基金Continual Medical Education Project of Chongqing(2020-04-07-067)Central Committee Guiding Local Technology Development Project(0028).
文摘Background:Robotic assistance has been increasingly employed to improve the operative precision in modern knee surgery.The purpose of the study was to evaluate the trauma effect of one of the first domestically developed orthopedic surgical robots in China in a clinical trial of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty(RA-TKA).Methods:A total of 33 patients who underwent unilateral TKA for end-stage osteoarthritis were randomized to receive RA-TKA(17 cases)or conventional manual TKA(CM-TKA)in our institution in 2020.The trauma effects of the 4 main indicators with 48 sub-indicators in terms of subsectional operative time,inflammation and coagulation markers,physical and radiographical analyses of osteotomy deviation,and postoperative comfort were analyzed.Results:Subsectional operative time analysis showed that the times for bone cutting and gap balancing with RA-TKA were 5.3 and 2.2 min shorter than those with CM-TKA(p=0.010,p=0.02),respectively.Arterial blood gas indicators(partial pressure of carbon dioxide,partial pressure of oxygen and SO2)24 h after RA-TKA,as well as the white blood cell count and neutrophil ratio,were significantly lower than those after CM-TKA(p<0.05).Inflammatory markers at 72 h after surgery showed the increments of C-reactive protein,erythrocyte sedimentation rate and D-dimer of RA-TKA declined by 180.7,22.0 and 1050.0%(p<0.05),respectively,referenced to the preoperative baseline values,as compared to CM-TKA.Mechanical deviation distribution exhibited percentages of region I errors for RA-TKA and CM-TKA of 76.5%and 27.1%(p=0.000),respectively,and the success rates of one-time osteotomy were 94.1%and 62.5%(p=0.039),respectively.Radiographi-cal verification showed RA-TKA was more conducive to achieving mechanical alignment and ideal tibial component azimuths.Postoperative efficacy showed that patients were more comfortable after RA-TKA in terms of reduced administration of tranexamic acid,hydrocortisone and the utilization rate of temporary intensive opioid analgesics.No statistical difference in patient-reported outcome measures and complications were recorded between the two groups during continuous observation.Conclusions:Compared with CM-TKA,RA-TKA decreases rather than increases trauma.It might shorten the time required for bone cutting and gap balancing,reduce mechanical errors related to the osteotomy and prosthesis position,and improve the accuracy of the mechanical alignment reconstruction.RA-TKA is also favorable in promoting postoperative comfort and minimizing inflammatory response and drug consumption.
文摘Three inferences may be drawn from the data on China's economic performance in the first half of the year released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on July 15. The data is especially important with the in-temational community keenly watching the Chinese economy in view of the China-U.S. trade friction. First the additional U.S. tariffs didn't have a major impact on the Chinese economy.
文摘"Did you know that my hometown, Shanghai, is famous for peaches," Tingting asked. "Peaches?" I replied. "I thought Shanghai was a legendary seaport," I said.
文摘Five years on from its initial announcement,China’s Belt and A Road Initiative remains an incredible vision,and a clear area for greater collaboration between the UK and China.The first Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation was held in Beijing in 2017,which'truly gained the world’s attention'.
