Objective:To identify the level of knowledge,attitude,and practice(KAP)toward osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses.Methods:A cross-sectional design was adopted in this study.A convenience sample of 443 Jordanian nurses...Objective:To identify the level of knowledge,attitude,and practice(KAP)toward osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses.Methods:A cross-sectional design was adopted in this study.A convenience sample of 443 Jordanian nurses were recruited from the public and private healthcare settings in Jordan.The assessment tool used in the current study contained 35 items,measuring KAP among Jordanian nurses toward osteoporosis.The correlation Pearson test and regression test were used to analyze data using Statistical Package for Social Sciences,version 21.Results:The total KAP scores were 33.53,37.65,and 22.7,respectively.These results revealed that Jordanian nurses have a moderate level of KAP toward osteoporosis.Conclusions:Jordanian nurses showed a moderate KAP toward osteoporosis,which should be improved as an effective step to reducing the growing incidences of osteoporosis.The lack of KAP holds a serious and growing impact on the Jordanian health sector and patients’health in terms of cost,healthcare resources,and social life.Nurses can play a valuable role in educating patients on bone fracture causes,perceived percentage,risks,and prevention,as well as in helping them with nutrition and lifestyle recommendations.展开更多
<strong>Background:</strong> In participating in the medical support work in the Nyingchi area of Tibet, the author found that the medical education resources in this area are scarce, and the clinical nurs...<strong>Background:</strong> In participating in the medical support work in the Nyingchi area of Tibet, the author found that the medical education resources in this area are scarce, and the clinical nurses in this area have relatively insufficient knowledge about blood glucose monitoring and management. Accurately understanding the knowledge-attitude/belief-practice (KAP) level of nurses in Nyingchi area on blood glucose management is of great significance to the development of blood glucose monitoring management guidance for nurses in this area. Therefore, this study investigated the current status of the management of blood glucose monitoring management standards for clinical nurses in Nyingchi, Tibet. Objective: To investigate and analyze the current situation of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet to grasp the regulation of blood glucose monitoring and guide the implementation of the norm of blood glucose monitoring for clinical nurses. <strong>Methods: </strong>The research survey was carried out from March to April 2020. Random sampling method was used to select 134 clinical in-service nurses in Nyingchii, Tibet. The self-designed knowledge-attitude/belief-practice survey questionnaire for clinical nurses’ blood glucose monitoring and management in Tibet was used. Nurses’ blood glucose monitoring management “KAP” scores and related influencing factors are analyzed. <strong>Results: </strong>Blood sugar monitoring and management knowledge score is (36.78 ± 6.80), attitude dimension is (42.48 ± 6.42), practice dimension is (61.87 ± 10.24) and total score is (304.73 ± 36.24). The nurse’s department and whether to participate in diabetes training are the main influencing factors of the blood glucose monitoring management norms, knowledge and behavior (both P < 0.05). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The standard knowledge of blood glucose monitoring and management of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet is at the middle level, positive attitude and unsatisfactory behavior. Nursing managers should conduct standardized training for clinical nurses in blood glucose monitoring, develop the training mode of diabetes specialty nursing talents in Nyingchi area, and construct a complete management system of diabetes specialty nursing.展开更多
随着全球癌症发病率的不断攀升,预计到2040年新发癌症病例将达到2840万,癌症患者的有效自我管理显得尤为重要。本文综述知信行(KABP or KAP)理论在癌症患者自我管理中的应用。KAP理论涉及知识、信念与行为3个方面,强调这些元素之间的相...随着全球癌症发病率的不断攀升,预计到2040年新发癌症病例将达到2840万,癌症患者的有效自我管理显得尤为重要。本文综述知信行(KABP or KAP)理论在癌症患者自我管理中的应用。KAP理论涉及知识、信念与行为3个方面,强调这些元素之间的相互作用对患者行为的影响。本综述首先概述了KAP理论的基本框架和原理,随后探讨了该理论在癌症患者自我管理中的具体应用,包括提高疾病认知、改善负性情绪、增强治疗依从性等方面。研究表明,KAP理论的应用可显著提升癌症患者的健康知识水平,改善态度与行为,进而提高治疗效果和生活质量。然而,当前研究在癌症类型和治疗阶段的覆盖上还存在局限,未来研究需扩展至更广泛的癌症种类和治疗过程,结合创新技术进行长期跟踪评估,以全面提升癌症患者的自我管理能力和生活质量。展开更多
目的了解眼科护士快速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)知信行现状及其影响因素。方法采取便利抽样的方法,选择2020年1月至2021年12月温州地区4家医院168名眼科护士为调查对象,采用自制《ERAS知信行现状调查量表》对ERA...目的了解眼科护士快速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)知信行现状及其影响因素。方法采取便利抽样的方法,选择2020年1月至2021年12月温州地区4家医院168名眼科护士为调查对象,采用自制《ERAS知信行现状调查量表》对ERAS知识、态度、行为情况进行调查,统计眼科护士ERAS知信行现状,采用多元线性回归分析法分析眼科护士ERAS知信行的影响因素。结果168名眼科护士的ERAS知信行调查量表中知识维度评分(37.34±9.49)分、态度维度评分(33.74±8.67)分、行为维度评分(26.52±6.55)分,总评分(97.60±22.98)分;单因素分析结果显示,不同年龄、工作年限、文化水平、职称、医院级别、医院类别、聘用形式的眼科护士ERAS知信行量表评分对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);回归分析显示,医院类别、医院级别、职称、工作年限是影响眼科护士ERAS知信行评分的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论温州地区眼科护士ERAS知信行的状况整体处于中等水平,主要受医院类别、医院级别、职称、工作年限等因素影响,医院应定期为眼科护士提供ERAS专业培训,提高眼科护士ERAS知信行水平。展开更多
目的调查重庆市某三级甲等综合医院重症监护病房(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)护士ICU获得性衰弱(Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness,ICU-AW)知信行情况并分析其影响因素,为促进ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱早期识别和干预行为形成提供参考...目的调查重庆市某三级甲等综合医院重症监护病房(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)护士ICU获得性衰弱(Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness,ICU-AW)知信行情况并分析其影响因素,为促进ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱早期识别和干预行为形成提供参考依据。方法便利抽样重庆市某三级甲等综合医院179名ICU护士,采用ICU获得性衰弱调查问卷进行调查。结果ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱知信行各维度得分分别为(50.75±8.47)分、(35.16±2.60)分、(19.11±4.92)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,学历、是否取得ICU专科护士资格证书、是否参加过ICU获得性衰弱培训是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱知识得分影响因素(P<0.05);所在科室是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱态度得分影响因素(P<0.05);是否参加过ICU获得性衰弱培训是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱行为得分影响因素(P<0.05)。结论ICU护士学习态度积极,但ICU获得性衰弱技能知识掌握不足,相关行为处于较低水平,医院应主动提供学习机会,满足护士专业发展需求,有针对性地加强技能培训,提升培训效果,应将ICU获得性衰弱管理纳入ICU日常护理工作中,降低ICU获得性衰弱发生率。展开更多
文摘Objective:To identify the level of knowledge,attitude,and practice(KAP)toward osteoporosis among Jordanian nurses.Methods:A cross-sectional design was adopted in this study.A convenience sample of 443 Jordanian nurses were recruited from the public and private healthcare settings in Jordan.The assessment tool used in the current study contained 35 items,measuring KAP among Jordanian nurses toward osteoporosis.The correlation Pearson test and regression test were used to analyze data using Statistical Package for Social Sciences,version 21.Results:The total KAP scores were 33.53,37.65,and 22.7,respectively.These results revealed that Jordanian nurses have a moderate level of KAP toward osteoporosis.Conclusions:Jordanian nurses showed a moderate KAP toward osteoporosis,which should be improved as an effective step to reducing the growing incidences of osteoporosis.The lack of KAP holds a serious and growing impact on the Jordanian health sector and patients’health in terms of cost,healthcare resources,and social life.Nurses can play a valuable role in educating patients on bone fracture causes,perceived percentage,risks,and prevention,as well as in helping them with nutrition and lifestyle recommendations.
文摘<strong>Background:</strong> In participating in the medical support work in the Nyingchi area of Tibet, the author found that the medical education resources in this area are scarce, and the clinical nurses in this area have relatively insufficient knowledge about blood glucose monitoring and management. Accurately understanding the knowledge-attitude/belief-practice (KAP) level of nurses in Nyingchi area on blood glucose management is of great significance to the development of blood glucose monitoring management guidance for nurses in this area. Therefore, this study investigated the current status of the management of blood glucose monitoring management standards for clinical nurses in Nyingchi, Tibet. Objective: To investigate and analyze the current situation of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet to grasp the regulation of blood glucose monitoring and guide the implementation of the norm of blood glucose monitoring for clinical nurses. <strong>Methods: </strong>The research survey was carried out from March to April 2020. Random sampling method was used to select 134 clinical in-service nurses in Nyingchii, Tibet. The self-designed knowledge-attitude/belief-practice survey questionnaire for clinical nurses’ blood glucose monitoring and management in Tibet was used. Nurses’ blood glucose monitoring management “KAP” scores and related influencing factors are analyzed. <strong>Results: </strong>Blood sugar monitoring and management knowledge score is (36.78 ± 6.80), attitude dimension is (42.48 ± 6.42), practice dimension is (61.87 ± 10.24) and total score is (304.73 ± 36.24). The nurse’s department and whether to participate in diabetes training are the main influencing factors of the blood glucose monitoring management norms, knowledge and behavior (both P < 0.05). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The standard knowledge of blood glucose monitoring and management of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet is at the middle level, positive attitude and unsatisfactory behavior. Nursing managers should conduct standardized training for clinical nurses in blood glucose monitoring, develop the training mode of diabetes specialty nursing talents in Nyingchi area, and construct a complete management system of diabetes specialty nursing.
文摘随着全球癌症发病率的不断攀升,预计到2040年新发癌症病例将达到2840万,癌症患者的有效自我管理显得尤为重要。本文综述知信行(KABP or KAP)理论在癌症患者自我管理中的应用。KAP理论涉及知识、信念与行为3个方面,强调这些元素之间的相互作用对患者行为的影响。本综述首先概述了KAP理论的基本框架和原理,随后探讨了该理论在癌症患者自我管理中的具体应用,包括提高疾病认知、改善负性情绪、增强治疗依从性等方面。研究表明,KAP理论的应用可显著提升癌症患者的健康知识水平,改善态度与行为,进而提高治疗效果和生活质量。然而,当前研究在癌症类型和治疗阶段的覆盖上还存在局限,未来研究需扩展至更广泛的癌症种类和治疗过程,结合创新技术进行长期跟踪评估,以全面提升癌症患者的自我管理能力和生活质量。
文摘目的了解眼科护士快速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)知信行现状及其影响因素。方法采取便利抽样的方法,选择2020年1月至2021年12月温州地区4家医院168名眼科护士为调查对象,采用自制《ERAS知信行现状调查量表》对ERAS知识、态度、行为情况进行调查,统计眼科护士ERAS知信行现状,采用多元线性回归分析法分析眼科护士ERAS知信行的影响因素。结果168名眼科护士的ERAS知信行调查量表中知识维度评分(37.34±9.49)分、态度维度评分(33.74±8.67)分、行为维度评分(26.52±6.55)分,总评分(97.60±22.98)分;单因素分析结果显示,不同年龄、工作年限、文化水平、职称、医院级别、医院类别、聘用形式的眼科护士ERAS知信行量表评分对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);回归分析显示,医院类别、医院级别、职称、工作年限是影响眼科护士ERAS知信行评分的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论温州地区眼科护士ERAS知信行的状况整体处于中等水平,主要受医院类别、医院级别、职称、工作年限等因素影响,医院应定期为眼科护士提供ERAS专业培训,提高眼科护士ERAS知信行水平。
文摘目的调查重庆市某三级甲等综合医院重症监护病房(Intensive Care Unit,ICU)护士ICU获得性衰弱(Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness,ICU-AW)知信行情况并分析其影响因素,为促进ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱早期识别和干预行为形成提供参考依据。方法便利抽样重庆市某三级甲等综合医院179名ICU护士,采用ICU获得性衰弱调查问卷进行调查。结果ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱知信行各维度得分分别为(50.75±8.47)分、(35.16±2.60)分、(19.11±4.92)分。多元线性回归分析结果显示,学历、是否取得ICU专科护士资格证书、是否参加过ICU获得性衰弱培训是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱知识得分影响因素(P<0.05);所在科室是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱态度得分影响因素(P<0.05);是否参加过ICU获得性衰弱培训是ICU护士ICU获得性衰弱行为得分影响因素(P<0.05)。结论ICU护士学习态度积极,但ICU获得性衰弱技能知识掌握不足,相关行为处于较低水平,医院应主动提供学习机会,满足护士专业发展需求,有针对性地加强技能培训,提升培训效果,应将ICU获得性衰弱管理纳入ICU日常护理工作中,降低ICU获得性衰弱发生率。
