The continuous progress of urbanization has driven the continuous development and innovation of landscape planning and design.Focused on the important design method of modern construction art,this study analyzed its c...The continuous progress of urbanization has driven the continuous development and innovation of landscape planning and design.Focused on the important design method of modern construction art,this study analyzed its concepts and characteristics,and made deep exploration to its application in landscape planning and design.The results indicated that modern construction art had a significant impact on landscape spatial planning and layout,spatial design forms,and spatial ornaments.The use of modern construction art concepts could make landscape design more scientific,artistic,and humane,creating higher quality leisure and entertainment venues for audiences.展开更多
With the rapid development of urbanization,landscape architecture has become an indispensable component of daily life.In order to achieve better landscape effects and protect the ecological environment,landscape ecolo...With the rapid development of urbanization,landscape architecture has become an indispensable component of daily life.In order to achieve better landscape effects and protect the ecological environment,landscape ecology theory can be integrated into landscape planning to carry out disciplinary crossing and integration research between landscape ecology and landscape architecture.In this study,based on the basic theories of landscape ecology,the waterfront landscape of Dapo Town was designed,with the aim to achieve ecological balance in planning,showcase biodiversity,and create a harmonious landscape ecological environment which can benefit both nature and people.This design combined artificial and natural elements while improving the natural environment,which promoted a harmonious relationship between humans and nature,thus enriching the spatial organization of the city,and playing a role in regulating the urban environment and climate.展开更多
To implement the fundamental goal of moral education,based on the teaching practice of landscape design courses,we explore how to integrate value shaping,knowledge transfer,and skill cultivation in the teaching links ...To implement the fundamental goal of moral education,based on the teaching practice of landscape design courses,we explore how to integrate value shaping,knowledge transfer,and skill cultivation in the teaching links of landscape design courses in environmental design majors,such as selecting design topics,assigning tasks,researching projects,designing works,designing explanations,and defense.展开更多
Mountainous cities are dominated by mountainous,hilly,and steep terrain,which brings certain complexity and particularity to the planning and construction of waterfront spaces in these cities compared to plain cities....Mountainous cities are dominated by mountainous,hilly,and steep terrain,which brings certain complexity and particularity to the planning and construction of waterfront spaces in these cities compared to plain cities.Waterfront spaces,often serving as the core areas of city development,possess favorable location advantages and special attributes of water-land intersection,giving them more possibilities for functional transformation[1].However,the ultimate goal of design is to provide users with a vibrant waterfront area.The design of waterfront spaces should focus more on people’s behavioral needs,allowing users to feel a good interaction between the place and their behavioral needs during space usage[2].Therefore,the design incorporates human environmental behavior,increases interactive experiences,and enriches spatial interest.展开更多
As an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Jingchu culture has profound historical and cultural value.The exploration and application of Jingchu culture elements is conducive to carrying forward and...As an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Jingchu culture has profound historical and cultural value.The exploration and application of Jingchu culture elements is conducive to carrying forward and inheriting history and culture and enriching urban cultural deposits.Theme park is an important place to spread and promote Jingchu culture.It is of far-reaching significance to study and explore the integration of Jingchu culture elements into the construction of theme park.This paper analyzes the concept and connotation of Jingchu culture,combs and analyzes the extraction content of Jingchu culture elements,and summarizes the expression pathways of Jingchu culture elements in theme park and the practical application in Jingzhou Fantawild,in order to provide certain inspiration and reference for contemporary landscape designers to better inherit and develop Jingchu culture elements.展开更多
With the development of the new era,the concept of three-whole education has put forward a requisite where teaching must begin from the current state of student labor,integrate labor education into subject teaching,an...With the development of the new era,the concept of three-whole education has put forward a requisite where teaching must begin from the current state of student labor,integrate labor education into subject teaching,and cultivate and improve students’awareness of labor through practice and guidance.In this paper,the importance of integrating labor education into landscape design courses and the current state of integration are discussed.On this basis,the reform strategy of integrating labor education into landscape design curriculum is explored,laying a foundation for a better implementation of labor education.展开更多
The construction and operation of expressways will also bring a series of environmental and ecological problems,such as land use conflicts,ecological damage,environmental pollution,etc.In order to solve such problems,...The construction and operation of expressways will also bring a series of environmental and ecological problems,such as land use conflicts,ecological damage,environmental pollution,etc.In order to solve such problems,it is necessary to strengthen the application of landscape ecology.From the perspective of landscape ecology,this paper first introduces the impact of expressways on the ecological environment,and then analyzes the principles of expressway ecological landscape design.Landscaping,ecological environment,customer satisfaction,and other aspects have all performed well,with an optimization rate of over 90%.Future expressway design can strengthen the application of landscape ecology.展开更多
The basic situation and ecological resources of Tian-e-zhou Development Zone,Shishou City were briefly introduced.Aiming at the problems such as poor plant diversity,low utilization rate of local resources and lack of...The basic situation and ecological resources of Tian-e-zhou Development Zone,Shishou City were briefly introduced.Aiming at the problems such as poor plant diversity,low utilization rate of local resources and lack of local landscape in the site,and three major planning and design goals such as respecting for ecological environment protection,combining landscape resources and production resources,and creating a good plant,ecology,rural culture science popularization atmosphere were proposed under the premise of following the principle of ecological protection.Besides,it is needed to gradually restore the vitality of rice field and water of the site,give play to the popular science and tourism functions of the site,and create a rural environment integrating ecological protection,tourism,science popularization and research and promoting the development of local industries,which provides reference for the future rural environment regulation and planning design under the policy of rural revitalization.展开更多
In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the ...In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.展开更多
The present landscape design of private villa garden merely pursues the splendid and noble package,but ignores the realistic demands of the house owners.According to this,this study aimed to summarize the design metho...The present landscape design of private villa garden merely pursues the splendid and noble package,but ignores the realistic demands of the house owners.According to this,this study aimed to summarize the design methods and elements of the private villa garden landscaping,conclude that the future design of private villa garden should follow the principle of exquisite design and elaborate the connotation of exquisite design in detail so as to provide new landscape design ways for private villa garden in accord with the characters of the times.展开更多
Based on the present situation of plant landscape in residential areas, this study aimed to analyze the development trend, deficiencies in constructing landscape environment and the basic designing principles, and put...Based on the present situation of plant landscape in residential areas, this study aimed to analyze the development trend, deficiencies in constructing landscape environment and the basic designing principles, and put forward corresponding countermeasures.展开更多
Under the principle of economy,ecology,function,landscape and personalization,the landscape of Ankang South Affordable Housing in Binzhou has been designed in accordance with the characteristic of affordable applicati...Under the principle of economy,ecology,function,landscape and personalization,the landscape of Ankang South Affordable Housing in Binzhou has been designed in accordance with the characteristic of affordable application apartment and the local soil and climatic conditions in Binzhou.Making the scenery by the plants primarily and selecting the trees with stronger resistance to soline-alkalic soil,cold,and drought,the whole design has been divided into 4 scenic spots and 23 gardens.展开更多
Campus environment has close contact with students and exerts an imperceptible influence on students’ growth, so campus environment landscapes should focus on educating students. That the landscapes with education as...Campus environment has close contact with students and exerts an imperceptible influence on students’ growth, so campus environment landscapes should focus on educating students. That the landscapes with education as the theme are brought into campus environment so as to provide a healthy study environment for students, arouse their enthusiasm for studying, expand practice bases and highlight features of running the school. The landscapes with education as the theme include historical and humanistic landscapes, landscapes of scientific knowledge, moral education and exhibitions of current events, which have the characteristics of indirect education, openness, and diverse needs of audience. The paper demonstrates that educational landscapes play a significant role in campus landscapes and educational environment, and puts forward that the design of educational campus landscapes asks for overall planning scientifically and rationally, careful investigation and full research, diversified educational subjects and design skills, so as to produce the educational landscapes with perfect functions that are participatory, harmonious with surrounding architectures and able to guide study interests of students. It is expected to provide a reference for the design of future educational landscapes on campus.展开更多
In view of landscape design problems in the transition from vegetable producing garden to sightseeing and picking garden,definitions of both gardens were introduced and discriminated.It was proposed that landscapes in...In view of landscape design problems in the transition from vegetable producing garden to sightseeing and picking garden,definitions of both gardens were introduced and discriminated.It was proposed that landscapes in the vegetable sightseeing and picking garden included installations,open-field vegetable producing landscapes and overall environment landscapes.Landscape design concepts and principles of vegetable sightseeing and picking garden were analyzed,and it was stressed that its landscape design should take quality production of vegetables and fruits as the principal line,environment landscapes of the garden as the support,and experiencing production process as the feature,by following the principles of "integrity of garden design,characteristic vegetable varieties,proper crop rotation,ecological production process".Landscape contents of this garden were analyzed from 3 perspectives:landscape design within installations,major road,and overall appearance of the garden.Cangshang Vegetable Sightseeing and Picking Garden in Beiwu Township,Shunyi District,Beijing City was taken for an example to analyze its landscape construction inside and outside greenhouses as well as the optimization of the overall environment landscapes on the basis of introducing its landscape design concepts.展开更多
In view of the problems in the landscape design of present leisure farms,Folk Workshop Garden in Jifa Leisure Farm of Beidaihe is taken for an example,general conditions of the base,design layout and functional zoning...In view of the problems in the landscape design of present leisure farms,Folk Workshop Garden in Jifa Leisure Farm of Beidaihe is taken for an example,general conditions of the base,design layout and functional zoning are analyzed to provide advices for the landscape design of similar leisure farms.展开更多
Urban squares are significant nodes of urban spaces, which should be able to improve urban ecological environment and provide residents with outdoor activity spaces. The authors studied some excellent square designs i...Urban squares are significant nodes of urban spaces, which should be able to improve urban ecological environment and provide residents with outdoor activity spaces. The authors studied some excellent square designs in Inner Mongolia, China and even overseas countries, summarized the standards of "best urban squares" in vision, culture, craft, human-concerned design, science and technology, and then applied such standards in the landscape design of Central Plaza in Zhungeer Banner. Through analyzing surrounding environment and constructions, design schemes with regional and cultural features were created to provide references for designing better green square landscapes which can demonstrate local cultural context and regional cultures, are moderate in size, diversified in spatial form and closely integrated with the social life of citizens.展开更多
Traditional Preliminary Landscape Design teaching had the following disadvantages:① Teaching achievements mainly showed as the onerous graphics and its assignments were in the mechanical and flowing form.② The major...Traditional Preliminary Landscape Design teaching had the following disadvantages:① Teaching achievements mainly showed as the onerous graphics and its assignments were in the mechanical and flowing form.② The majority of teaching liked to imitate the model charts.③ Student's creative thinking cannot be developed because of the fixed teaching mode.④ In the external environment,computer was applied in design industry widely,landscape performance has gradually separated from landscape design,design capacity and essence are paid much more attention.Therefore many needed reforms were made at a large scale in 2008.After the adjustment,the course of Preliminary Landscape Design was opened in the second semester of Grade 1 and was finished within one semester with the total 48 credit hours.Teaching content was the introduction to landscape design.This teaching reform put forward 4 types of new teaching methods:stimulate students' interest-introducing into scale model making;interactive teaching-landscaping surveying and mapping practice;heuristic teaching-spatial cognition;full-scale model-the small garden design.展开更多
The paper has analyzed college campus landscape,and pointed out problems existing in college campus currently.It considers that college campus landscape design should follow the principles of continuity,ecology,people...The paper has analyzed college campus landscape,and pointed out problems existing in college campus currently.It considers that college campus landscape design should follow the principles of continuity,ecology,people orientation,and humanism,all of which have been analyzed by taking campus landscape design of Shenyang Jianzhu University as a typical case.As for landscape design methods with campus spirit,it should create environmental style by combining with native ecology,pay attention to the protection of historical environment and construction of memorial environment,and meanwhile integrate modern spirit.展开更多
From the perspective of landscape design culture, the paper discussed the significance to integrate traditional culture and modern culture in order to create modern landscape with distinctive charm and eternal vitalit...From the perspective of landscape design culture, the paper discussed the significance to integrate traditional culture and modern culture in order to create modern landscape with distinctive charm and eternal vitality. Finally, the paper analyzed how to integrate modern culture and traditional culture in landscape design.展开更多
Aiming at a series of existing problems of ecological landscape in farmland and in residential district at northern villages,and problems like low recovery rate of wastes,uncertain evaluation index of ecological lands...Aiming at a series of existing problems of ecological landscape in farmland and in residential district at northern villages,and problems like low recovery rate of wastes,uncertain evaluation index of ecological landscape,managers' low consciousnesses and insufficient organization and management at northern villages;the corresponding planning suggestions were proposed.Scientific farming,developing ecological agriculture and perfecting ecological corridor system were of great significance to ecological landscape of farmland.Reasonable ecological construction,fully utilizing renewable energy sources,overall planning,improving land utilization rate and highlighting regional characteristic of ecological landscape were of great significance to ecological landscape of residential district.Tourism agriculture development should be emphasized,ecological landscape theory study enhanced,administrative organization perfected and reasonable ecological evaluation carried out,respecting the principle of ecology,fully exploring regional characteristics,strengthening government's guidance and considering villagers' will,so as to construct a society in which man and nature were in harmony.展开更多
基金Sponsored by Germplasm Collection and Conservation Project for the Forest and Grass Germplasm Resources in Anhui Province in 2024(hxkt2024111)Science and Technology Plan Project of Huangshan(2022KN-02)+1 种基金Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of Anhui Higher Education Institutions(SKHS2019B07)Key School-level Project of Huangshan University(2022xkjzd004).
文摘The continuous progress of urbanization has driven the continuous development and innovation of landscape planning and design.Focused on the important design method of modern construction art,this study analyzed its concepts and characteristics,and made deep exploration to its application in landscape planning and design.The results indicated that modern construction art had a significant impact on landscape spatial planning and layout,spatial design forms,and spatial ornaments.The use of modern construction art concepts could make landscape design more scientific,artistic,and humane,creating higher quality leisure and entertainment venues for audiences.
文摘With the rapid development of urbanization,landscape architecture has become an indispensable component of daily life.In order to achieve better landscape effects and protect the ecological environment,landscape ecology theory can be integrated into landscape planning to carry out disciplinary crossing and integration research between landscape ecology and landscape architecture.In this study,based on the basic theories of landscape ecology,the waterfront landscape of Dapo Town was designed,with the aim to achieve ecological balance in planning,showcase biodiversity,and create a harmonious landscape ecological environment which can benefit both nature and people.This design combined artificial and natural elements while improving the natural environment,which promoted a harmonious relationship between humans and nature,thus enriching the spatial organization of the city,and playing a role in regulating the urban environment and climate.
基金Chongqing Institute of Engineering 2024 Course Civics Demonstration Course Construction Project“Landscape Design for Residential Areas”(KC20240006)。
文摘To implement the fundamental goal of moral education,based on the teaching practice of landscape design courses,we explore how to integrate value shaping,knowledge transfer,and skill cultivation in the teaching links of landscape design courses in environmental design majors,such as selecting design topics,assigning tasks,researching projects,designing works,designing explanations,and defense.
文摘Mountainous cities are dominated by mountainous,hilly,and steep terrain,which brings certain complexity and particularity to the planning and construction of waterfront spaces in these cities compared to plain cities.Waterfront spaces,often serving as the core areas of city development,possess favorable location advantages and special attributes of water-land intersection,giving them more possibilities for functional transformation[1].However,the ultimate goal of design is to provide users with a vibrant waterfront area.The design of waterfront spaces should focus more on people’s behavioral needs,allowing users to feel a good interaction between the place and their behavioral needs during space usage[2].Therefore,the design incorporates human environmental behavior,increases interactive experiences,and enriches spatial interest.
文摘As an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Jingchu culture has profound historical and cultural value.The exploration and application of Jingchu culture elements is conducive to carrying forward and inheriting history and culture and enriching urban cultural deposits.Theme park is an important place to spread and promote Jingchu culture.It is of far-reaching significance to study and explore the integration of Jingchu culture elements into the construction of theme park.This paper analyzes the concept and connotation of Jingchu culture,combs and analyzes the extraction content of Jingchu culture elements,and summarizes the expression pathways of Jingchu culture elements in theme park and the practical application in Jingzhou Fantawild,in order to provide certain inspiration and reference for contemporary landscape designers to better inherit and develop Jingchu culture elements.
文摘With the development of the new era,the concept of three-whole education has put forward a requisite where teaching must begin from the current state of student labor,integrate labor education into subject teaching,and cultivate and improve students’awareness of labor through practice and guidance.In this paper,the importance of integrating labor education into landscape design courses and the current state of integration are discussed.On this basis,the reform strategy of integrating labor education into landscape design curriculum is explored,laying a foundation for a better implementation of labor education.
文摘The construction and operation of expressways will also bring a series of environmental and ecological problems,such as land use conflicts,ecological damage,environmental pollution,etc.In order to solve such problems,it is necessary to strengthen the application of landscape ecology.From the perspective of landscape ecology,this paper first introduces the impact of expressways on the ecological environment,and then analyzes the principles of expressway ecological landscape design.Landscaping,ecological environment,customer satisfaction,and other aspects have all performed well,with an optimization rate of over 90%.Future expressway design can strengthen the application of landscape ecology.
文摘The basic situation and ecological resources of Tian-e-zhou Development Zone,Shishou City were briefly introduced.Aiming at the problems such as poor plant diversity,low utilization rate of local resources and lack of local landscape in the site,and three major planning and design goals such as respecting for ecological environment protection,combining landscape resources and production resources,and creating a good plant,ecology,rural culture science popularization atmosphere were proposed under the premise of following the principle of ecological protection.Besides,it is needed to gradually restore the vitality of rice field and water of the site,give play to the popular science and tourism functions of the site,and create a rural environment integrating ecological protection,tourism,science popularization and research and promoting the development of local industries,which provides reference for the future rural environment regulation and planning design under the policy of rural revitalization.
文摘In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.
文摘The present landscape design of private villa garden merely pursues the splendid and noble package,but ignores the realistic demands of the house owners.According to this,this study aimed to summarize the design methods and elements of the private villa garden landscaping,conclude that the future design of private villa garden should follow the principle of exquisite design and elaborate the connotation of exquisite design in detail so as to provide new landscape design ways for private villa garden in accord with the characters of the times.
文摘Based on the present situation of plant landscape in residential areas, this study aimed to analyze the development trend, deficiencies in constructing landscape environment and the basic designing principles, and put forward corresponding countermeasures.
文摘Under the principle of economy,ecology,function,landscape and personalization,the landscape of Ankang South Affordable Housing in Binzhou has been designed in accordance with the characteristic of affordable application apartment and the local soil and climatic conditions in Binzhou.Making the scenery by the plants primarily and selecting the trees with stronger resistance to soline-alkalic soil,cold,and drought,the whole design has been divided into 4 scenic spots and 23 gardens.
基金Supported by Scientific Research Foundation for Youth at Fujian University of Engineering (GY-Z09077)~~
文摘Campus environment has close contact with students and exerts an imperceptible influence on students’ growth, so campus environment landscapes should focus on educating students. That the landscapes with education as the theme are brought into campus environment so as to provide a healthy study environment for students, arouse their enthusiasm for studying, expand practice bases and highlight features of running the school. The landscapes with education as the theme include historical and humanistic landscapes, landscapes of scientific knowledge, moral education and exhibitions of current events, which have the characteristics of indirect education, openness, and diverse needs of audience. The paper demonstrates that educational landscapes play a significant role in campus landscapes and educational environment, and puts forward that the design of educational campus landscapes asks for overall planning scientifically and rationally, careful investigation and full research, diversified educational subjects and design skills, so as to produce the educational landscapes with perfect functions that are participatory, harmonious with surrounding architectures and able to guide study interests of students. It is expected to provide a reference for the design of future educational landscapes on campus.
文摘In view of landscape design problems in the transition from vegetable producing garden to sightseeing and picking garden,definitions of both gardens were introduced and discriminated.It was proposed that landscapes in the vegetable sightseeing and picking garden included installations,open-field vegetable producing landscapes and overall environment landscapes.Landscape design concepts and principles of vegetable sightseeing and picking garden were analyzed,and it was stressed that its landscape design should take quality production of vegetables and fruits as the principal line,environment landscapes of the garden as the support,and experiencing production process as the feature,by following the principles of "integrity of garden design,characteristic vegetable varieties,proper crop rotation,ecological production process".Landscape contents of this garden were analyzed from 3 perspectives:landscape design within installations,major road,and overall appearance of the garden.Cangshang Vegetable Sightseeing and Picking Garden in Beiwu Township,Shunyi District,Beijing City was taken for an example to analyze its landscape construction inside and outside greenhouses as well as the optimization of the overall environment landscapes on the basis of introducing its landscape design concepts.
文摘In view of the problems in the landscape design of present leisure farms,Folk Workshop Garden in Jifa Leisure Farm of Beidaihe is taken for an example,general conditions of the base,design layout and functional zoning are analyzed to provide advices for the landscape design of similar leisure farms.
基金Supported by Tianjin Municipal Artistic and Scientific Planning Foundation (C08054)~~
文摘Urban squares are significant nodes of urban spaces, which should be able to improve urban ecological environment and provide residents with outdoor activity spaces. The authors studied some excellent square designs in Inner Mongolia, China and even overseas countries, summarized the standards of "best urban squares" in vision, culture, craft, human-concerned design, science and technology, and then applied such standards in the landscape design of Central Plaza in Zhungeer Banner. Through analyzing surrounding environment and constructions, design schemes with regional and cultural features were created to provide references for designing better green square landscapes which can demonstrate local cultural context and regional cultures, are moderate in size, diversified in spatial form and closely integrated with the social life of citizens.
文摘Traditional Preliminary Landscape Design teaching had the following disadvantages:① Teaching achievements mainly showed as the onerous graphics and its assignments were in the mechanical and flowing form.② The majority of teaching liked to imitate the model charts.③ Student's creative thinking cannot be developed because of the fixed teaching mode.④ In the external environment,computer was applied in design industry widely,landscape performance has gradually separated from landscape design,design capacity and essence are paid much more attention.Therefore many needed reforms were made at a large scale in 2008.After the adjustment,the course of Preliminary Landscape Design was opened in the second semester of Grade 1 and was finished within one semester with the total 48 credit hours.Teaching content was the introduction to landscape design.This teaching reform put forward 4 types of new teaching methods:stimulate students' interest-introducing into scale model making;interactive teaching-landscaping surveying and mapping practice;heuristic teaching-spatial cognition;full-scale model-the small garden design.
文摘The paper has analyzed college campus landscape,and pointed out problems existing in college campus currently.It considers that college campus landscape design should follow the principles of continuity,ecology,people orientation,and humanism,all of which have been analyzed by taking campus landscape design of Shenyang Jianzhu University as a typical case.As for landscape design methods with campus spirit,it should create environmental style by combining with native ecology,pay attention to the protection of historical environment and construction of memorial environment,and meanwhile integrate modern spirit.
文摘From the perspective of landscape design culture, the paper discussed the significance to integrate traditional culture and modern culture in order to create modern landscape with distinctive charm and eternal vitality. Finally, the paper analyzed how to integrate modern culture and traditional culture in landscape design.
文摘Aiming at a series of existing problems of ecological landscape in farmland and in residential district at northern villages,and problems like low recovery rate of wastes,uncertain evaluation index of ecological landscape,managers' low consciousnesses and insufficient organization and management at northern villages;the corresponding planning suggestions were proposed.Scientific farming,developing ecological agriculture and perfecting ecological corridor system were of great significance to ecological landscape of farmland.Reasonable ecological construction,fully utilizing renewable energy sources,overall planning,improving land utilization rate and highlighting regional characteristic of ecological landscape were of great significance to ecological landscape of residential district.Tourism agriculture development should be emphasized,ecological landscape theory study enhanced,administrative organization perfected and reasonable ecological evaluation carried out,respecting the principle of ecology,fully exploring regional characteristics,strengthening government's guidance and considering villagers' will,so as to construct a society in which man and nature were in harmony.