Exploration of Graduate Student Cultivation Mode of Landscape Architecture under the Background of“Artificial Intelligence+X”

Under the background of“artificial intelligence+X”,the development of landscape architecture industry ushers in new opportunities,and professional talents need to be updated to meet the social demand.This paper analyzes the cultivation demand of landscape architecture graduate students in the context of the new era,and identifies the problems by comparing the original professional graduate training mode.The new cultivation mode of graduate students in landscape architecture is proposed,including updating the target orientation of the discipline,optimizing the teaching system,building a“dualteacher”tutor team,and improving the“industry-university-research-utilization”integrated cultivation,so as to cultivate high-quality compound talents with disciplinary characteristics.

Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Landscape Architecture Industry

With wide application prospects in landscape industry,artificial intelligence technology plays an important role in improving work efficiency,optimizing design,strengthening construction management,and achieving intelligent maintenance.With the continuous development of technology,the application of artificial intelligence in landscape architecture industry will become more in-depth and extensive,which can provid powerful support for the innovation and development of the industry.It is hoped that the modernization process of the landscape industry can be promoted through the analysis on the application and difficulties of artificial intelligence technology in the landscape industry.

Landscape Architecture Planning and Design Based on Landscape Ecology Theory:A Case Study of Waterfront Landscape Planning and Design of Dapo Town

With the rapid development of urbanization,landscape architecture has become an indispensable component of daily life.In order to achieve better landscape effects and protect the ecological environment,landscape ecology theory can be integrated into landscape planning to carry out disciplinary crossing and integration research between landscape ecology and landscape architecture.In this study,based on the basic theories of landscape ecology,the waterfront landscape of Dapo Town was designed,with the aim to achieve ecological balance in planning,showcase biodiversity,and create a harmonious landscape ecological environment which can benefit both nature and people.This design combined artificial and natural elements while improving the natural environment,which promoted a harmonious relationship between humans and nature,thus enriching the spatial organization of the city,and playing a role in regulating the urban environment and climate.

Exploration of the Teaching Path of Landscape Architecture in the Context of New Media Environment

The rapid advancement of network information technology has established new media technology as a significant tool for instruction in higher education both domestically and internationally.Its impact has increasingly extended into the realm of landscape architecture education,resulting in unprecedented transformations and innovative potential within traditional teaching methodologies.This study initially delineates the conceptual framework of new media technologies and subsequently conducts a comprehensive analysis of the novel opportunities and challenges that advancements in these technologies present for landscape architecture education.This study examines the effective integration of new media technology into the teaching of landscape architecture within the context of the new media environment.The objective is to innovate and modernize teaching methodologies,thereby enhancing students academic interest and fostering their capacity for innovation.Finally,several strategic recommendations for reforming teaching practices within the context of the new media environment in landscape architecture are presented,aiming to serve as a valuable reference for educators in the field.

Application of Modern Construction Art in Landscape Architecture Planning and Design

The continuous progress of urbanization has driven the continuous development and innovation of landscape planning and design.Focused on the important design method of modern construction art,this study analyzed its concepts and characteristics,and made deep exploration to its application in landscape planning and design.The results indicated that modern construction art had a significant impact on landscape spatial planning and layout,spatial design forms,and spatial ornaments.The use of modern construction art concepts could make landscape design more scientific,artistic,and humane,creating higher quality leisure and entertainment venues for audiences.

Study on the Alignment Between Talent Training Directions and Employment Market Demands in the Landscape Architecture Industry

Currently,talent training in Chinese universities for landscape architecture is mainly divided into three directions:“landscape planning and design,”“landscape construction management,”and“landscape plant planting and maintenance.”However,with the background of the slowing urbanization process and the widespread demand for composite talents in society,it remains to be verified whether the traditional three major talent training directions in landscape architecture align with the job demands in the current construction market.Based on a survey and analysis of over 300 industry practitioners,this study found a clear trend of merging the three major employment directions into“landscape design and construction”and“landscape plant planting and maintenance.”This presents new requirements and directions for the skill training of landscape architecture majors in universities and provides insights into the alignment between talent training and employment demands in other industries.

Research on the Generation of Professional Skill Modules for Talent Cultivation in the Landscape Architecture Profession for Industry-Education Integration of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Due to industry characteristics or regional limitations,many students in certain majors tend to seek employment in small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs).SMEs face certain challenges in implementing industry-education integration,and there is a lack of mature methods in specific implementation processes and talent cultivation plan generation.Taking the landscape architecture profession as an example,this paper conducts a correlation analysis and cross-analysis of the industry-required professional skills based on surveys of over 300 industry practitioners employed in SMEs.It provides professional skill cultivation modules based on market feedback.This research process and analysis method have certain reference significance for the rapid production of adaptive talent cultivation professional skill modules in other industries targeting SMEs.

Gradient‑Layered MXene/Hollow Lignin Nanospheres Architecture Design for Flexible and Stretchable Supercapacitors

With the rapid development of flexible wearable electronics,the demand for stretchable energy storage devices has surged.In this work,a novel gradient-layered architecture was design based on single-pore hollow lignin nanospheres(HLNPs)-intercalated two-dimensional transition metal carbide(Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) MXene)for fabricating highly stretchable and durable supercapacitors.By depositing and inserting HLNPs in the MXene layers with a bottom-up decreasing gradient,a multilayered porous MXene structure with smooth ion channels was constructed by reducing the overstacking of MXene lamella.Moreover,the micro-chamber architecture of thin-walled lignin nanospheres effectively extended the contact area between lignin and MXene to improve ion and electron accessibility,thus better utilizing the pseudocapacitive property of lignin.All these strategies effectively enhanced the capacitive performance of the electrodes.In addition,HLNPs,which acted as a protective phase for MXene layer,enhanced mechanical properties of the wrinkled stretchable electrodes by releasing stress through slip and deformation during the stretch-release cycling and greatly improved the structural integrity and capacitive stability of the electrodes.Flexible electrodes and symmetric flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors capable of enduring 600%uniaxial tensile strain were developed with high specific capacitances of 1273 mF cm^(−2)(241 F g^(−1))and 514 mF cm^(−2)(95 F g^(−1)),respectively.Moreover,their capacitances were well preserved after 1000 times of 600%stretch-release cycling.This study showcased new possibilities of incorporating biobased lignin nanospheres in energy storage devices to fabricate stretchable devices leveraging synergies among various two-dimensional nanomaterials.

Study on the Relationship among Literature,Plant Landscaping and Landscape Architecture

By using literature expressions such as singing the praise,attaching morals to plants,and expressing emotions,the relationship between landscape architecture and plants as well as their literature attributes was studied.The relationship between plants and literature was summarized mainly as below:endowing plants with moral implications,indifference to fame and wealth,natural and ecological philosophical views.Correlation between plant literature and natural landscape was elaborated from the formal beauty,fragrance,light and shadow,sound and color beauty of plants,physical literature features of plants,internal relationship between literature connotations of plants and scenic areas was described and studied qualitatively.The study was to achieve the integration of plants,literature,plant landscaping and landscape architecture,and enhance the further research on plant literature,so as to increase cultural elements in plant landscaping,and promote the application of literature characteristics of plants.

The Inspiration of Chinese-Western Garden Architecture Environment for Indoor Landscape Design

By comparatively analyzing the difference of Chinese-Western culture,the paper discussed different garden building concepts of China and western countries,and also pointed out the difference of morphological features,poetic imagery of landscape,patterns,structure and spatial connects led by these concepts.It is believed that the introducing the architectural art of garden will become an inevitable tendency.Instances were used to illustrate spatial layout of classical gardens,the construction of poetic imagery,architectural forms of western gardens and its referential significance to indoor landscape design.

从Garden,Landscape Garden到Landscape Architecture——西方风景园林观念中的中国文化因子

Landscape architecture作为一门交叉学科正随着自然科学和社会科学的逐渐发展而日臻成熟,学术界对于该词演变发展的过程和相关历史资料的研究也从未停止,但是对于它与中国传统历史文化之间的渊源关系却鲜为人知。通过对Landscape一词的历史沿革与从Garden到Landscape architecture的发展历程进行探究,发现当代Landscape architecture专业在其发展的过程中深受中国传统文化中的审美观、自然观及思维方式的影响,以弘扬中国古代优秀文化遗产,促进Landscape architecture这样一门综合性学科的发展。

关于Landscape Architecture一词的演变与翻译

由于对Landscape Architecture一词理解不同而引发的争论,已经持续很长时间了。观其原因,主要是不同学者之间学术观点的分歧所致,其中也包含了对该词演变过程的背景及史料掌握与了解的程度不同。试图从园林史的角度,对该词演变过程的史料进行一些探究和梳理,特别是对Landscape Garden和Landscape Architecture两个词的来源及关系进行了探究,并在此基础上对Landscape Architecture的翻译提出了自己的见解,即在目前的情况下,应该继续采用“风景园林”的译法,避免在学术界内部及社会上造成不必要的纠纷与误解。

Study on "Borrowing Scenery under the Guidance of Emotion" in Chinese Landscape Architecture

One of the main theories of "borrowing scenery" which was "borrowing scenery under the guidance of emotion" was expounded from two aspects.And the second aspect was emphasized,that is,integrating social beauty into natural beauty so as to produce artistic beauty of landscape,and layer beauty was the main content manifested in Chinese landscape garden.

从景到境,由建至营——基于Landscape Architecture学科本体论的学理名称问题刍议

通过对Landscape Architecture学科的中译名发展脉络的梳理,总结出三种类型,并对它们各自的成因、贡献与不足进行了讨论。在此基础上认为在保持现有学科名称(即风景园林)的现实前提下,从学理出发对Landscape Architecture学科的学理名称(theoretical name)进行讨论会是一条充实而有意义的途径,最后基于学科本体论的角度提出了"营境学"这一理论名称。

论Landscape的词义演变与Landscape Architecture的行业特征

园林行业名称上的混乱由来已久。近年来,业内兴起"风景园林"与"景观设计"之间的争论。其焦点在于对Landscape和Landscape Architecture这2个英文词汇的翻译和理解方面存在的差异。探讨了Landscape的词义演变及其确切含义,以及Landscape Architecture的行业特征及其与景观学、景观生态学的区别和联系。最终得出结论:翻译上的差异无伤大雅,重要的是其内涵的限定。Landscape Architecture应是利用土地、水体、动植物、天空等自然要素营造空间的技艺,其文化特性可以归结为阐释自然资源合理利用的必要性,促进人类社会可持续地利用自然资源,实现自然与人类社会和谐共存的途径之一。

Discussion on Cultural Characteristics of Landscape Architecture in Qinhuangdao

Landscape culture was the quintessence of landscape art. In the past 2 000 years, Qinhuangdao had accumulated rich cultural connotation. As cultural carrier, landscape architecture of Qinhuangdao displayed distinct cultural characteristics. Landscape culture of Qinhuangdao not only manifested in traditional culture and coastal culture, but also involved sports and Olympic culture, ecological culture and high-tech culture. So it was multi-culture with prominent features. In terms of protection and exploration of landscape culture of Qinhuangdao, it should reflect more sports spirit while the main feature of traditional culture and coastal culture was highlighted, so as to enhance the construction of ecological garden in Qinhuangdao and further apply modern technologies in landscape architecture.

The Influences of Taoism on Landscape Architecture

Based on interpretation of Dao De Jing(a book written by LAO Zi),the connotation of "Tao" had been analyzed and it emphasized that Taoism is the most basic and eternal universal law transcending physical existence and the origin of all changes.It pointed out that garden art was integrated art of time and space,Taoism had made profound effect on Chinese landscape art,and its philosophical thought was the important theoretical support for garden artistic creation.On this basis,it laid stress on great influence on artistic creation of Chinese garden produced by Taoist dialectical thoughts and Taoist thoughts such as "Taoism following nature","unity between heaven and human",and "immortal belief";and found ideological source for Chinese landscape art to pursue artistic spirit of natural beauty,uphold designing principle of harmonious coexistence between human and nature,and take supernatural being and fairyland legend as the design version.It also analyzed that Taoist philosophical thought happened to coincide with contrast methods of garden art involving tangibility and intangibility,falsehood and reality,internality and externality,bigness and smallness,highness and lowness,rising and falling,sparseness and denseness,exposedness and unexposedness,and so on.It highlighted artistic charm of "prospect generating beyond images" as the core connotation of Chinese classical garden art;emphasized frequently-used me-thods for garden spatial organization,spatial guidance and indication,layout pattern,arrangement of scenic spots and disposition of landscaping plants which were produced under the influence of Taoism,making Chinese garden be of more implicitness,interestingness and orient glamour.

Study on Architecture and Urban Landscape

Through analyzing the architecture and urban landscape,this study aimed to elaborate the relationship between architecture and urban landscape,i.e.the interaction,mutual influence and reference,and coordination between them,so as to provide theoretical reference for realizing the integration of building groups,single building,urban landscape and the environment.

Cultural Connotation of Wisteria sinensis Sweet.and Its Application in Landscape Architecture

This paper had illustrated correlation properties of Wisteria sinensis Sweet.and analyzed its cultural connotation,and then made a conclusion of its cultivation and application in landscape architecture.Meanwhile,it summarized the disposition and landscaping forms of W.sinensis Sweet.in landscape architecture,finally discussed its promoting application and proposed some suggestions on its application trend.

Application of Wild Plant Resources of Qin-ba Mountainous Area for Vertical vrescence in Landscape Architecture

Based on introducing wild plant resources of vertical greening in Qin-ba Mountainous area, the application of vertical greening plants of Qin-ba Mountainous area in garden greening were analyzed, the measures of utilization and development were suggested.