The research in circularly polarized luminescence has attracted wide interest in recent years.Efforts on one side are directed toward the development of chiral materials with both high luminescence efficiency and diss...The research in circularly polarized luminescence has attracted wide interest in recent years.Efforts on one side are directed toward the development of chiral materials with both high luminescence efficiency and dissymmetry factors,and on the other side,are focused on the exploitations of these materials in optoelectronic applications.This review summarizes the recent frontiers(mostly within five years)in the research in circularly polarized luminescence,including the development of chiral emissive materials based on organic small molecules,compounds with aggregation-induced emissions,supramolecular assemblies,liquid crystals and liquids,polymers,metal-ligand coordination complexes and assemblies,metal clusters,inorganic nanomaterials,and photon upconversion systems.In addition,recent applications of related materials in organic light-emitting devices,circularly polarized light detectors,and organic lasers and displays are also discussed.展开更多
Recently,materials with circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)properties have attracted substantial attention because they offer new perspectives in fundamental research and wide applications in photonics,bio-encoding...Recently,materials with circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)properties have attracted substantial attention because they offer new perspectives in fundamental research and wide applications in photonics,bio-encoding,catalysis,and so forth.Such importance has recently promoted the development of CPL-active materials from the traditional realm of organics to newly released areas in inorganics.Due to the advantages of inorganic nanomaterials in stability,high luminescent quantum efficiency,material diversity,and the diversity of shapes and sizes,extensive research about CPL active inorganic nanomaterials has been done in the past decades leading to great signs of progress on synthesis,characterizations,and potential applications.In this review,therefore,we will thoroughly describe the general design principles of inorganic nanomaterials with CPL activity,basically according to the origins of chirality in inorganic nanomaterials:intrinsic chirality in inorganic nanomaterials,ligand-induced chirality,and structural chirality caused by the supramolecular assembly,respectively.The representative applications of the CPL-active inorganic nanomaterials are presented with respect to challenges,prospective,and problems that unsolved to date.展开更多
Optical imaging in the second near-infrared(NIR-II,1,000-1,700 nm)window with much reduced tissue scattering plays a crucial role in life sciences due to its high sensitivity and high spatio-temporal resolutions^([1])...Optical imaging in the second near-infrared(NIR-II,1,000-1,700 nm)window with much reduced tissue scattering plays a crucial role in life sciences due to its high sensitivity and high spatio-temporal resolutions^([1]).Therefore,researchers are committed to developing various types of NIR-II fluorescent probes,such as organic dyes.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21925112,22090021,21890734,21975118,51973011,52003022,91956119,92061201,21825106,91856115,21874058,21771114,91956130)the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong(C6014-20W)the Innovation and Technology Commission(ITC-CNERC14SC01)。
文摘The research in circularly polarized luminescence has attracted wide interest in recent years.Efforts on one side are directed toward the development of chiral materials with both high luminescence efficiency and dissymmetry factors,and on the other side,are focused on the exploitations of these materials in optoelectronic applications.This review summarizes the recent frontiers(mostly within five years)in the research in circularly polarized luminescence,including the development of chiral emissive materials based on organic small molecules,compounds with aggregation-induced emissions,supramolecular assemblies,liquid crystals and liquids,polymers,metal-ligand coordination complexes and assemblies,metal clusters,inorganic nanomaterials,and photon upconversion systems.In addition,recent applications of related materials in organic light-emitting devices,circularly polarized light detectors,and organic lasers and displays are also discussed.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:21773103,21802027,91856115Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Grant/Award Number:XDB36000000Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China,Grant/Award Number:2017YFA0206600。
文摘Recently,materials with circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)properties have attracted substantial attention because they offer new perspectives in fundamental research and wide applications in photonics,bio-encoding,catalysis,and so forth.Such importance has recently promoted the development of CPL-active materials from the traditional realm of organics to newly released areas in inorganics.Due to the advantages of inorganic nanomaterials in stability,high luminescent quantum efficiency,material diversity,and the diversity of shapes and sizes,extensive research about CPL active inorganic nanomaterials has been done in the past decades leading to great signs of progress on synthesis,characterizations,and potential applications.In this review,therefore,we will thoroughly describe the general design principles of inorganic nanomaterials with CPL activity,basically according to the origins of chirality in inorganic nanomaterials:intrinsic chirality in inorganic nanomaterials,ligand-induced chirality,and structural chirality caused by the supramolecular assembly,respectively.The representative applications of the CPL-active inorganic nanomaterials are presented with respect to challenges,prospective,and problems that unsolved to date.
文摘Optical imaging in the second near-infrared(NIR-II,1,000-1,700 nm)window with much reduced tissue scattering plays a crucial role in life sciences due to its high sensitivity and high spatio-temporal resolutions^([1]).Therefore,researchers are committed to developing various types of NIR-II fluorescent probes,such as organic dyes.
