By laser multi-layer cladding using a pulsed Nd-YAG irradiation the thickness of the cladding zone Mg-based alloys(ZM2 and ZM5) can reach about 1.0 mm.The microstructure of the substrate and the cladding zone was stud...By laser multi-layer cladding using a pulsed Nd-YAG irradiation the thickness of the cladding zone Mg-based alloys(ZM2 and ZM5) can reach about 1.0 mm.The microstructure of the substrate and the cladding zone was studied using optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffractometry(XRD) and micro hardness analysis. It is observed that constituent of ZM5 alloy is δ+Mg 17Al 12, that of ZM2 alloy is α+MgZn+Mg 9Ce. That of cladding layer ZM2 alloy(L-ZM2) is Mg+Mg 2Zn 11+MgCe; while that of the cladding layer ZM5 alloy(L-ZM5) is Mg+Mg 32(Al, Zn) 49. The hardness of the cladding area can be increased to values above HV127. Very fine uniform microstructure and the produced new phases of nanometer/sub-micrometer order were obtained. Now, many repaired Mg-based alloy components have been passed by flying test in outside field.展开更多
为了确保合金修复层质量,采用柔性半导体激光技术在轧辊、齿轮等常用材料17Cr Ni Mo6合金钢表面熔覆Fe基、Ni基、Co基合金修复层。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、硬度计、摩擦磨损试验机等手段研究了3种合金修复层的微观组织结...为了确保合金修复层质量,采用柔性半导体激光技术在轧辊、齿轮等常用材料17Cr Ni Mo6合金钢表面熔覆Fe基、Ni基、Co基合金修复层。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、硬度计、摩擦磨损试验机等手段研究了3种合金修复层的微观组织结构、硬度及耐磨性能。结果表明:3种熔覆修复层均结构致密、无气孔,与基材呈良好的冶金结合。Fe基及Co基合金修复层无裂纹,而Ni基合金修复层存在一定的裂纹。与Co基、Ni基相比,Fe基合金修复层具有单一的晶体相结构以及较高的硬度和耐磨损性能。Fe基合金修复层硬度达到60 HRC以上,具有良好的耐磨性能,熔覆修复后不需要再进行渗碳等处理。采用该Fe基合金熔覆层可以对轧辊、齿轮等进行良好的修复再制造,延长其使用寿命。展开更多
文摘By laser multi-layer cladding using a pulsed Nd-YAG irradiation the thickness of the cladding zone Mg-based alloys(ZM2 and ZM5) can reach about 1.0 mm.The microstructure of the substrate and the cladding zone was studied using optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffractometry(XRD) and micro hardness analysis. It is observed that constituent of ZM5 alloy is δ+Mg 17Al 12, that of ZM2 alloy is α+MgZn+Mg 9Ce. That of cladding layer ZM2 alloy(L-ZM2) is Mg+Mg 2Zn 11+MgCe; while that of the cladding layer ZM5 alloy(L-ZM5) is Mg+Mg 32(Al, Zn) 49. The hardness of the cladding area can be increased to values above HV127. Very fine uniform microstructure and the produced new phases of nanometer/sub-micrometer order were obtained. Now, many repaired Mg-based alloy components have been passed by flying test in outside field.
文摘为了确保合金修复层质量,采用柔性半导体激光技术在轧辊、齿轮等常用材料17Cr Ni Mo6合金钢表面熔覆Fe基、Ni基、Co基合金修复层。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、硬度计、摩擦磨损试验机等手段研究了3种合金修复层的微观组织结构、硬度及耐磨性能。结果表明:3种熔覆修复层均结构致密、无气孔,与基材呈良好的冶金结合。Fe基及Co基合金修复层无裂纹,而Ni基合金修复层存在一定的裂纹。与Co基、Ni基相比,Fe基合金修复层具有单一的晶体相结构以及较高的硬度和耐磨损性能。Fe基合金修复层硬度达到60 HRC以上,具有良好的耐磨性能,熔覆修复后不需要再进行渗碳等处理。采用该Fe基合金熔覆层可以对轧辊、齿轮等进行良好的修复再制造,延长其使用寿命。
