A new process for utilization of hazardous lead-bearing wastes and iron-rich wastes by reducing-matting smelting has been developed.The slag(SG) and the iron-rich matte(IRM) are the main by-products from reducing-...A new process for utilization of hazardous lead-bearing wastes and iron-rich wastes by reducing-matting smelting has been developed.The slag(SG) and the iron-rich matte(IRM) are the main by-products from reducing-matting smelting of lead-bearing wastes and iron-rich wastes.The environmental risk of heavy metals(Cd,Zn,Pb and As) in the main by-products versus the charging material for reducing-matting smelting(CM) has been systematically assessed using leaching toxicity test,the three-stage sequential extraction procedure of European Community Bureau of Reference(BCR) and Hakanson Potential Ecological Risk Index Method(PERI).The results demonstrate that the ecological risk level of heavy metals for SG and IRM is significantly reduced after the reducing-matting smelting process compared with that for CM.展开更多
基金Project(2012BAC12B02)supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program of ChinaProject(2014FJ1011)supported by the Key Projects of Science and Technology of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(2011AA061001)supported by the National High-tech Research and Development Program of China
文摘A new process for utilization of hazardous lead-bearing wastes and iron-rich wastes by reducing-matting smelting has been developed.The slag(SG) and the iron-rich matte(IRM) are the main by-products from reducing-matting smelting of lead-bearing wastes and iron-rich wastes.The environmental risk of heavy metals(Cd,Zn,Pb and As) in the main by-products versus the charging material for reducing-matting smelting(CM) has been systematically assessed using leaching toxicity test,the three-stage sequential extraction procedure of European Community Bureau of Reference(BCR) and Hakanson Potential Ecological Risk Index Method(PERI).The results demonstrate that the ecological risk level of heavy metals for SG and IRM is significantly reduced after the reducing-matting smelting process compared with that for CM.