SEMIGROUP S is said to be rpp (dually, lpp) if every principal right ideal aS^1(S^1a) of S, re-garded as a right (left)S^1-system, is projective. The semigroup which is both rpp and lpp is said to be abundant. These k...SEMIGROUP S is said to be rpp (dually, lpp) if every principal right ideal aS^1(S^1a) of S, re-garded as a right (left)S^1-system, is projective. The semigroup which is both rpp and lpp is said to be abundant. These kinds of generalized regular semigroups have aroused wideattention. The Green’s,relations (~*-Green’s relations introduced by Pastijn) have formed avery useful tool in study on regular (abundant) semigroups. In order to develop the study onrpp semigroups a step further, we introduced the so-called (1)-Green’s,relation which展开更多
In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (gener...In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (generalized) bi-ideals, and also by the properties of their fuzzy left ideals, fuzzy right ideals and fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals.展开更多
In this paper we establish a construction of a class of left E-adequate semigroups by using semilattices of cancellative monoids and fundamental left E-adequate semigroups. We first introduce concepts of type μ^+(...In this paper we establish a construction of a class of left E-adequate semigroups by using semilattices of cancellative monoids and fundamental left E-adequate semigroups. We first introduce concepts of type μ^+(μ^*,μ ) abundant semigroups and type μ^+left E-adequate semigroups. In fact, regular semigroups are type μ^+abundant semigroups and inverse semigroups are type μ^+left E-adequate semigroups. Next, we construct a special kind of algebras called E^+-product. It is proved that every E^+-product is a type μ^+left E-adequate semigroup, and every type μ^+left E-adequate semigroup is isomorphic to an E^+-product of a semilattice of cancellative monoids with a fundamental left E-adequate semigroup. Finally, as a corollary of the main result, it is deduced that every inverse semigroup is isomorphic to an E^+-product of a Clifford semigroup by a fundamental inverse semigroup.展开更多
We investigate the interaction between a ring R and the Cayley graph Cay(L(R)) of the semigroup of left ideals of R,as well as subdigraphs of this graph. Graph theoretic properties of these graphs are investigated,suc...We investigate the interaction between a ring R and the Cayley graph Cay(L(R)) of the semigroup of left ideals of R,as well as subdigraphs of this graph. Graph theoretic properties of these graphs are investigated,such as transitive closure,girth,radius,diameter,and spanning subgraphs.Conditions on certain of these graphs are given which imply that R is regular,left duo,or that the idempotents of R are central. We characterize simple rings in terms of Cay(L(R)). We characterize strongly regular rings in terms of a subdigraph of Cay(L(R)).展开更多
We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the...We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the notion of translational hull of an ordered semigroup. If (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup having an element e such that e ≤ e<sup>2</sup> and U is a nonempty subset of S such that u ≤ eu, u ≤ ue for all u ∈ U, we show that U is almost unitary in S if and only if U is unitary in . Also if (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup, e ∉ S, U is a nonempty subset of S, S<sup>e</sup>:= S ∪ {e} and U<sup>e</sup>:= U ∪ {e}, we give conditions that an (“extension” of S) ordered semigroup and the subset U<sup>e</sup> of S<sup>e</sup> must satisfy in order for U to be almost unitary or strongly almost unitary in S (in case U is strongly almost unitary in S, then the given conditions are equivalent).展开更多
In this works, by using the modified viscosity approximation method associated with Meir-Keeler contractions, we proved the convergence theorem for solving the fixed point problem of a nonexpansive semigroup and gener...In this works, by using the modified viscosity approximation method associated with Meir-Keeler contractions, we proved the convergence theorem for solving the fixed point problem of a nonexpansive semigroup and generalized mixed equilibrium problems in Hilbert spaces.展开更多
By a dynamical system we mean a pair of (X,T), whereX is compact Hausdorff space. In this paper we define an adherence semigroupA(X,T--X x, which is the set of all pointwise limit of subnets of(T n)n∈N. We will prove...By a dynamical system we mean a pair of (X,T), whereX is compact Hausdorff space. In this paper we define an adherence semigroupA(X,T--X x, which is the set of all pointwise limit of subnets of(T n)n∈N. We will prove some commonness between adherence semigroup and Ellis semigroup.展开更多
In this paper, the concept of quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of an ordered semigroup S is introduced. Some characterizations of strongly semisimple ordered semigroups are given by quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of S. In...In this paper, the concept of quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of an ordered semigroup S is introduced. Some characterizations of strongly semisimple ordered semigroups are given by quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of S. In particular, we prove that S is strongly semisimple if and only if each fuzzy left ideal of S is the intersection of all quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of S containing it.展开更多
In this paper,we define intuitionistic fuzzy generalized bi-ideals in ordered semigroups and characterize regular and left weakly regular ordered semigroups in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy generalized bi-ideals.
In this paper,we introduce the notion of λ[S]([S] ρ) semigroup with the inner left and right translations of semigroup S,hence define the homomorphic mapping λ from λ[S] to S and we have λ[S]/kerλS λS and ...In this paper,we introduce the notion of λ[S]([S] ρ) semigroup with the inner left and right translations of semigroup S,hence define the homomorphic mapping λ from λ[S] to S and we have λ[S]/kerλS λS and λ(J( λ[S])=J(S λ),J(S λ) is the Jacobson radical of S λ.展开更多
The necessary and sufficient conditions for the semidirect products of two monoids to be left strongly π-inverse are determined. Furthemore,the least group congruence on a strongly π-inverse semidirect is dicussed,a...The necessary and sufficient conditions for the semidirect products of two monoids to be left strongly π-inverse are determined. Furthemore,the least group congruence on a strongly π-inverse semidirect is dicussed,and some important isomorphism theorems are accessed.展开更多
文摘SEMIGROUP S is said to be rpp (dually, lpp) if every principal right ideal aS^1(S^1a) of S, re-garded as a right (left)S^1-system, is projective. The semigroup which is both rpp and lpp is said to be abundant. These kinds of generalized regular semigroups have aroused wideattention. The Green’s,relations (~*-Green’s relations introduced by Pastijn) have formed avery useful tool in study on regular (abundant) semigroups. In order to develop the study onrpp semigroups a step further, we introduced the so-called (1)-Green’s,relation which
基金The NSF(10961014) of Chinathe NSF(0501332) of Guangdong Province+1 种基金the Excellent Youth Talent Foundation(2009SQRZ149) of Anhui Provincethe Fuyang Normal College Youth Foundation (2008LQ11)
文摘In this paper, the notion of left weakly regular ordered semigroups is introduced. Furthermore, left weakly regular ordered semigroups are characterized by the properties of their left ideals, right ideals and (generalized) bi-ideals, and also by the properties of their fuzzy left ideals, fuzzy right ideals and fuzzy (generalized) bi-ideals.
基金The NSF (04JJ40001) of Hunanthe Scientific Research Foundation (05A014) of Hunan Education Department
文摘In this paper we establish a construction of a class of left E-adequate semigroups by using semilattices of cancellative monoids and fundamental left E-adequate semigroups. We first introduce concepts of type μ^+(μ^*,μ ) abundant semigroups and type μ^+left E-adequate semigroups. In fact, regular semigroups are type μ^+abundant semigroups and inverse semigroups are type μ^+left E-adequate semigroups. Next, we construct a special kind of algebras called E^+-product. It is proved that every E^+-product is a type μ^+left E-adequate semigroup, and every type μ^+left E-adequate semigroup is isomorphic to an E^+-product of a semilattice of cancellative monoids with a fundamental left E-adequate semigroup. Finally, as a corollary of the main result, it is deduced that every inverse semigroup is isomorphic to an E^+-product of a Clifford semigroup by a fundamental inverse semigroup.
文摘We investigate the interaction between a ring R and the Cayley graph Cay(L(R)) of the semigroup of left ideals of R,as well as subdigraphs of this graph. Graph theoretic properties of these graphs are investigated,such as transitive closure,girth,radius,diameter,and spanning subgraphs.Conditions on certain of these graphs are given which imply that R is regular,left duo,or that the idempotents of R are central. We characterize simple rings in terms of Cay(L(R)). We characterize strongly regular rings in terms of a subdigraph of Cay(L(R)).
文摘We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the notion of translational hull of an ordered semigroup. If (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup having an element e such that e ≤ e<sup>2</sup> and U is a nonempty subset of S such that u ≤ eu, u ≤ ue for all u ∈ U, we show that U is almost unitary in S if and only if U is unitary in . Also if (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup, e ∉ S, U is a nonempty subset of S, S<sup>e</sup>:= S ∪ {e} and U<sup>e</sup>:= U ∪ {e}, we give conditions that an (“extension” of S) ordered semigroup and the subset U<sup>e</sup> of S<sup>e</sup> must satisfy in order for U to be almost unitary or strongly almost unitary in S (in case U is strongly almost unitary in S, then the given conditions are equivalent).
文摘In this works, by using the modified viscosity approximation method associated with Meir-Keeler contractions, we proved the convergence theorem for solving the fixed point problem of a nonexpansive semigroup and generalized mixed equilibrium problems in Hilbert spaces.
文摘By a dynamical system we mean a pair of (X,T), whereX is compact Hausdorff space. In this paper we define an adherence semigroupA(X,T--X x, which is the set of all pointwise limit of subnets of(T n)n∈N. We will prove some commonness between adherence semigroup and Ellis semigroup.
基金The NSF (10961014) of Chinathe NSF (S2011010003681) of Guangdong Province+3 种基金the Science and Technology Projects (2010B010600039) of Guangdong Provincethe Excellent Youth Talent Foundation (2012SQRL115ZD) of Anhui Provincethe University Natural Science Project (KJ2012B133) of Anhui Provincethe NSF (2007LZ01) of Fuyang Normal College
文摘In this paper, the concept of quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of an ordered semigroup S is introduced. Some characterizations of strongly semisimple ordered semigroups are given by quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of S. In particular, we prove that S is strongly semisimple if and only if each fuzzy left ideal of S is the intersection of all quasi-prime fuzzy left ideals of S containing it.
文摘In this paper,we define intuitionistic fuzzy generalized bi-ideals in ordered semigroups and characterize regular and left weakly regular ordered semigroups in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy generalized bi-ideals.
文摘In this paper,we introduce the notion of λ[S]([S] ρ) semigroup with the inner left and right translations of semigroup S,hence define the homomorphic mapping λ from λ[S] to S and we have λ[S]/kerλS λS and λ(J( λ[S])=J(S λ),J(S λ) is the Jacobson radical of S λ.
文摘The necessary and sufficient conditions for the semidirect products of two monoids to be left strongly π-inverse are determined. Furthemore,the least group congruence on a strongly π-inverse semidirect is dicussed,and some important isomorphism theorems are accessed.