The enzymatic limited hydrolysis of soy protein isolate (SPI) by Alcalase 0.6?L was carried out with pH-stat method at pH 8.0,50?℃.The effects of the main parameters on the degree of hydrolysis, x , were investigated...The enzymatic limited hydrolysis of soy protein isolate (SPI) by Alcalase 0.6?L was carried out with pH-stat method at pH 8.0,50?℃.The effects of the main parameters on the degree of hydrolysis, x , were investigated and a model based on the experiment results was deduced.The results showed that the substrate and the enzyme-substrate intermediate induced enzyme inhibition,which occurred due to free enzyme attacking the enzyme-substrate complexes.A critical 0 would correspond to a constant 0,which was 96.77?mg·ml -1 under the experiment condition.The kinetic parameters calculated from the experiment data were K m=0.016?mol·L -1 and V max =0.765?mol·min·L -1 .The results showed that x can be regulated to about 6.0 with the mentioned factors in 30?min.The good fitness between predicted and measured results confirmed the usefulness of the model.展开更多
研究了pH和阿拉伯胶对大豆分离蛋白(soy protein isolate,SPI)或低限度酶解改性产物的乳化性质的影响。结果表明:SPI酶解改性处理后制备的乳液颗粒粒径和液滴间絮凝程度明显降低;添加阿拉伯胶促进了SPI或大豆蛋白酶解产物(soy protein h...研究了pH和阿拉伯胶对大豆分离蛋白(soy protein isolate,SPI)或低限度酶解改性产物的乳化性质的影响。结果表明:SPI酶解改性处理后制备的乳液颗粒粒径和液滴间絮凝程度明显降低;添加阿拉伯胶促进了SPI或大豆蛋白酶解产物(soy protein hydrolysate,SPH)在油水界面的吸附,SPH-阿拉伯胶复合物制备的乳液在pH4的条件下室温放置14 d具有较好稳定性;添加阿拉伯胶前后,SPH制备的乳液黏度均低于SPI。展开更多
文摘The enzymatic limited hydrolysis of soy protein isolate (SPI) by Alcalase 0.6?L was carried out with pH-stat method at pH 8.0,50?℃.The effects of the main parameters on the degree of hydrolysis, x , were investigated and a model based on the experiment results was deduced.The results showed that the substrate and the enzyme-substrate intermediate induced enzyme inhibition,which occurred due to free enzyme attacking the enzyme-substrate complexes.A critical 0 would correspond to a constant 0,which was 96.77?mg·ml -1 under the experiment condition.The kinetic parameters calculated from the experiment data were K m=0.016?mol·L -1 and V max =0.765?mol·min·L -1 .The results showed that x can be regulated to about 6.0 with the mentioned factors in 30?min.The good fitness between predicted and measured results confirmed the usefulness of the model.
文摘研究了pH和阿拉伯胶对大豆分离蛋白(soy protein isolate,SPI)或低限度酶解改性产物的乳化性质的影响。结果表明:SPI酶解改性处理后制备的乳液颗粒粒径和液滴间絮凝程度明显降低;添加阿拉伯胶促进了SPI或大豆蛋白酶解产物(soy protein hydrolysate,SPH)在油水界面的吸附,SPH-阿拉伯胶复合物制备的乳液在pH4的条件下室温放置14 d具有较好稳定性;添加阿拉伯胶前后,SPH制备的乳液黏度均低于SPI。
