设D为有向图,T(D)为D的全有向图(Total-digraph),k(D)与p(D)分别为D的幂敛指数(Index of convergence)与周期(Period).本文证明了,1.对任意非平凡有向图D,p(T(D))=1,k(T(D))≤max{2p(D)-1,2k(D)+1},特别地,当D为本原有向图时,k(T(D))≤k...设D为有向图,T(D)为D的全有向图(Total-digraph),k(D)与p(D)分别为D的幂敛指数(Index of convergence)与周期(Period).本文证明了,1.对任意非平凡有向图D,p(T(D))=1,k(T(D))≤max{2p(D)-1,2k(D)+1},特别地,当D为本原有向图时,k(T(D))≤k(D)+1;当D不含有向圈时,k(T(D))=2k(D)-1;当D为有向圈C_n时,k(T(D))=2n-1.2.对任意非平凡强连通图D,k(T(D))≥Diam(D)+1.我们还证明了以上界是不可改进的最好界.展开更多
The h-super connectivity κh and the h-super edge-connectivity λh are more refined network reliability indices than the conneetivity and the edge-connectivity. This paper shows that for a connected balanced digraph D...The h-super connectivity κh and the h-super edge-connectivity λh are more refined network reliability indices than the conneetivity and the edge-connectivity. This paper shows that for a connected balanced digraph D and its line digraph L, if D is optimally super edge-connected, then κ1(L) = 2λ1 (D), and that for a connected graph G and its line graph L, if one of κ1 (L) and λ(G) exists, then κ1(L) = λ2(G). This paper determines that κ1(B(d, n) is equal to 4d- 8 for n = 2 and d ≥ 4, and to 4d-4 for n ≥ 3 and d ≥ 3, and that κ1(K(d, n)) is equal to 4d- 4 for d 〉 2 and n ≥ 2 except K(2, 2). It then follows that B(d,n) and K(d, n) are both super connected for any d ≥ 2 and n ≥ 1.展开更多
For a strongly connected digraph D the minimum ,cardinality of an arc-cut over all arc-cuts restricted arc-connectivity λ′(D) is defined as the S satisfying that D - S has a non-trivial strong component D1 such th...For a strongly connected digraph D the minimum ,cardinality of an arc-cut over all arc-cuts restricted arc-connectivity λ′(D) is defined as the S satisfying that D - S has a non-trivial strong component D1 such that D - V(D1) contains an arc. Let S be a subset of vertices of D. We denote by w+(S) the set of arcs uv with u ∈ S and v S, and by w-(S) the set of arcs uv with u S and v ∈ S. A digraph D = (V, A) is said to be λ′-optimal if λ′(D) =ξ′(D), where ξ′(D) is the minimum arc-degree of D defined as ξ(D) = min {ξ′(xy) : xy ∈ A}, and ξ′(xy) = min(|ω+({x,y})|, |w-({x,y})|, |w+(x) ∪ w- (y) |, |w- (x) ∪ω+ (y)|}. In this paper a sufficient condition for a s-geodetic strongly connected digraph D to be λ′-optimal is given in terms of its diameter. Furthermore we see that the h-iterated line digraph Lh(D) of a s-geodetic digraph is λ′-optimal for certain iteration h.展开更多
文摘设D为有向图,T(D)为D的全有向图(Total-digraph),k(D)与p(D)分别为D的幂敛指数(Index of convergence)与周期(Period).本文证明了,1.对任意非平凡有向图D,p(T(D))=1,k(T(D))≤max{2p(D)-1,2k(D)+1},特别地,当D为本原有向图时,k(T(D))≤k(D)+1;当D不含有向圈时,k(T(D))=2k(D)-1;当D为有向圈C_n时,k(T(D))=2n-1.2.对任意非平凡强连通图D,k(T(D))≥Diam(D)+1.我们还证明了以上界是不可改进的最好界.
基金supported by the natural science foundation of the xinjiang uygur autonomous region(2012211B21)Technology Research and Development Project of Shihezi University(2012 ZRKXYQ-YD07)
基金supported by NSFC(10971255)the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(208161)+1 种基金Program for New Century Excellent Talents in UniversityThe Project-sponsored by SRF for ROCS,SEM
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10271114,No.10301031).
文摘The h-super connectivity κh and the h-super edge-connectivity λh are more refined network reliability indices than the conneetivity and the edge-connectivity. This paper shows that for a connected balanced digraph D and its line digraph L, if D is optimally super edge-connected, then κ1(L) = 2λ1 (D), and that for a connected graph G and its line graph L, if one of κ1 (L) and λ(G) exists, then κ1(L) = λ2(G). This paper determines that κ1(B(d, n) is equal to 4d- 8 for n = 2 and d ≥ 4, and to 4d-4 for n ≥ 3 and d ≥ 3, and that κ1(K(d, n)) is equal to 4d- 4 for d 〉 2 and n ≥ 2 except K(2, 2). It then follows that B(d,n) and K(d, n) are both super connected for any d ≥ 2 and n ≥ 1.
基金Supported by the Ministry of Education and Science, Spainthe European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) under project MTM2008-06620-C03-02the Andalusian Government under project P06-FQM-01649
文摘For a strongly connected digraph D the minimum ,cardinality of an arc-cut over all arc-cuts restricted arc-connectivity λ′(D) is defined as the S satisfying that D - S has a non-trivial strong component D1 such that D - V(D1) contains an arc. Let S be a subset of vertices of D. We denote by w+(S) the set of arcs uv with u ∈ S and v S, and by w-(S) the set of arcs uv with u S and v ∈ S. A digraph D = (V, A) is said to be λ′-optimal if λ′(D) =ξ′(D), where ξ′(D) is the minimum arc-degree of D defined as ξ(D) = min {ξ′(xy) : xy ∈ A}, and ξ′(xy) = min(|ω+({x,y})|, |w-({x,y})|, |w+(x) ∪ w- (y) |, |w- (x) ∪ω+ (y)|}. In this paper a sufficient condition for a s-geodetic strongly connected digraph D to be λ′-optimal is given in terms of its diameter. Furthermore we see that the h-iterated line digraph Lh(D) of a s-geodetic digraph is λ′-optimal for certain iteration h.