This study is to use cointegration, linear and non-linear Granger causality test to investigate the relationship between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissionand economic growth (GDP) in China for the period 1961-2010. Ou...This study is to use cointegration, linear and non-linear Granger causality test to investigate the relationship between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissionand economic growth (GDP) in China for the period 1961-2010. Our analysis shows that CO2 emission and GDP are balanced in the long-run. The results suggest that there is evidence that economic development can improve environmental degradation in the long-run. Moreover, the result of linear and non-linear Granger causality test indicates a long-run unidirectional causality running from GDP to CO2 emissions. The study suggests that in the long run, economic growth may have an adverse effect on the CO2 emissions in China. Government should take into account the environment in their current policies, which may be of great importance for policy decision-makers to develop economic policies to preserve economic growth while curbing of carbon emissions.展开更多
本文对WTI (West Texas Intermediate)美国原油期货和伦敦布伦特原油期货2019年5月6日至2020年5月4日收盘价时间序列数据进行研究,基于组合模型及GARCH模型联立方程,对于WTI原油期货收盘价格的波动变化进行分析,并借助平稳性检验、协整...本文对WTI (West Texas Intermediate)美国原油期货和伦敦布伦特原油期货2019年5月6日至2020年5月4日收盘价时间序列数据进行研究,基于组合模型及GARCH模型联立方程,对于WTI原油期货收盘价格的波动变化进行分析,并借助平稳性检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果(Granger)检验等方法,结果表明,WTI原油期货价格与布伦特原油期货价格存在长期均衡关系,且WTI原油期货价格是布伦特原油期货价格的格兰杰原因。故以时间序列WTI原油收盘价为解释变量,以伦敦布伦特原油收盘价的时序数据为被解释变量,基于传统一元线性回归模型,探究WTI原油期货收盘价的波动变化对于伦敦布伦特原油期货收盘价的影响,并对伦敦布伦特原油价格做出预测。最终得出结论,认为此次WTI原油价格暴跌会影响布伦特原油价格进一步走低,但此次WTI负油价对于布伦特原油并不会有极其严重的影响。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(71161011)
文摘This study is to use cointegration, linear and non-linear Granger causality test to investigate the relationship between carbon dioxide (CO2) emissionand economic growth (GDP) in China for the period 1961-2010. Our analysis shows that CO2 emission and GDP are balanced in the long-run. The results suggest that there is evidence that economic development can improve environmental degradation in the long-run. Moreover, the result of linear and non-linear Granger causality test indicates a long-run unidirectional causality running from GDP to CO2 emissions. The study suggests that in the long run, economic growth may have an adverse effect on the CO2 emissions in China. Government should take into account the environment in their current policies, which may be of great importance for policy decision-makers to develop economic policies to preserve economic growth while curbing of carbon emissions.
文摘本文对WTI (West Texas Intermediate)美国原油期货和伦敦布伦特原油期货2019年5月6日至2020年5月4日收盘价时间序列数据进行研究,基于组合模型及GARCH模型联立方程,对于WTI原油期货收盘价格的波动变化进行分析,并借助平稳性检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果(Granger)检验等方法,结果表明,WTI原油期货价格与布伦特原油期货价格存在长期均衡关系,且WTI原油期货价格是布伦特原油期货价格的格兰杰原因。故以时间序列WTI原油收盘价为解释变量,以伦敦布伦特原油收盘价的时序数据为被解释变量,基于传统一元线性回归模型,探究WTI原油期货收盘价的波动变化对于伦敦布伦特原油期货收盘价的影响,并对伦敦布伦特原油价格做出预测。最终得出结论,认为此次WTI原油价格暴跌会影响布伦特原油价格进一步走低,但此次WTI负油价对于布伦特原油并不会有极其严重的影响。