A technique for measuring the linearity of a linearly frequency-modulated continuous wave (LFM-CW) signal is presented. It uses a delay-line and a mixer to sense the slope of the output of a sweep oscillator, so that ...A technique for measuring the linearity of a linearly frequency-modulated continuous wave (LFM-CW) signal is presented. It uses a delay-line and a mixer to sense the slope of the output of a sweep oscillator, so that the original form of frequency function deviated from idealized linear slope is retrieved by means of spectrum analysis. Consequently,the linearity of the LFM signal is determined. The formulation is performed based on the principle that an angle-modulated signal can be approximated by an amplitude-modulated signal if the modulation coefficient is sufficiently small. To examine the validity of the procedure and to study the effect of each parameter on the accuracy of measurement, a number of computer simulations has been made. The results of simulation show that the error of the measurement is less than 2%.展开更多
A concise fractional Fourier transform (CFRFT) is proposed to detect the linear frequency-modulated (LFM) signal with low signal to noise ratio (SNR). The frequency axis in time-frequency plane of the CFRFT is r...A concise fractional Fourier transform (CFRFT) is proposed to detect the linear frequency-modulated (LFM) signal with low signal to noise ratio (SNR). The frequency axis in time-frequency plane of the CFRFT is rotated to get the spectrum of the signal in different an- gles using chirp multiplication and Fourier transform (FT). For LFM signal which distributes as a straight line in time-frequency plane, the CFRFT can gather the energy in the corresponding angle as a peak and improve the detection SNR, thus the LFM signal of low SNR can be de- tected. Meanwhile, the location of the peak value relates to the parameters of the LFM signal. Numerical simulations and experimental results show that, the proposed method can be used to efficiently detect the LFM signal masked by noise and to estimate the signal's parameters accurately. Compared with the conventional fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), the CFRFT reduces the transform complexity and improves the real-time detection performance of LFM signal.展开更多
噪声调幅干扰是一种有效的压制性干扰,可压制近炸无线电引信对目标信息的获取。为提高线性调频无线电引信抗噪声调幅干扰的能力,将单频率自适应陷波器应用到线性调频引信中,对噪声调幅干扰进行抑制。分析了噪声调幅干扰抑制原理,并对噪...噪声调幅干扰是一种有效的压制性干扰,可压制近炸无线电引信对目标信息的获取。为提高线性调频无线电引信抗噪声调幅干扰的能力,将单频率自适应陷波器应用到线性调频引信中,对噪声调幅干扰进行抑制。分析了噪声调幅干扰抑制原理,并对噪声调幅干扰抑制效果进行了仿真。仿真结果表明:SJB=-10 d B时,仍然能达到很好的噪声调幅干扰抑制效果。展开更多
文摘A technique for measuring the linearity of a linearly frequency-modulated continuous wave (LFM-CW) signal is presented. It uses a delay-line and a mixer to sense the slope of the output of a sweep oscillator, so that the original form of frequency function deviated from idealized linear slope is retrieved by means of spectrum analysis. Consequently,the linearity of the LFM signal is determined. The formulation is performed based on the principle that an angle-modulated signal can be approximated by an amplitude-modulated signal if the modulation coefficient is sufficiently small. To examine the validity of the procedure and to study the effect of each parameter on the accuracy of measurement, a number of computer simulations has been made. The results of simulation show that the error of the measurement is less than 2%.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11434012)
文摘A concise fractional Fourier transform (CFRFT) is proposed to detect the linear frequency-modulated (LFM) signal with low signal to noise ratio (SNR). The frequency axis in time-frequency plane of the CFRFT is rotated to get the spectrum of the signal in different an- gles using chirp multiplication and Fourier transform (FT). For LFM signal which distributes as a straight line in time-frequency plane, the CFRFT can gather the energy in the corresponding angle as a peak and improve the detection SNR, thus the LFM signal of low SNR can be de- tected. Meanwhile, the location of the peak value relates to the parameters of the LFM signal. Numerical simulations and experimental results show that, the proposed method can be used to efficiently detect the LFM signal masked by noise and to estimate the signal's parameters accurately. Compared with the conventional fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), the CFRFT reduces the transform complexity and improves the real-time detection performance of LFM signal.
文摘噪声调幅干扰是一种有效的压制性干扰,可压制近炸无线电引信对目标信息的获取。为提高线性调频无线电引信抗噪声调幅干扰的能力,将单频率自适应陷波器应用到线性调频引信中,对噪声调幅干扰进行抑制。分析了噪声调幅干扰抑制原理,并对噪声调幅干扰抑制效果进行了仿真。仿真结果表明:SJB=-10 d B时,仍然能达到很好的噪声调幅干扰抑制效果。