There were few studies of cumulative live birth rates(CLBRs) based on multicenter reproductive clinical data from the general Chinese population.Here we report a retrospective cohort study,including 14 311 women with1...There were few studies of cumulative live birth rates(CLBRs) based on multicenter reproductive clinical data from the general Chinese population.Here we report a retrospective cohort study,including 14 311 women with17 315 cycles,in three reproductive centers to evaluate two estimated parameters of CLBRs with multiple transfer cycles of in vitro fertilization(IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI) in a Chinese population.We found that CLBRs were related to female age and endometrial thickness.By the fourth transfer cycle,the conservative and optimal estimates of CLBRs were 52.95% and 77.30% in women under 30 years of age,and 18.17% and26.51% in those 37 years of age or older,respectively.The two estimates were 44.70% and 63.15% in women with endometrial thickness more than 7 mm,and 32.05% and 46.18% in those with less than 7 mm,respectively.In addition,body mass index(BMI),duration of infertility,and infertility diagnoses may also be related to CLBRs on certain conditions.The findings from this study on CLBRs after multiple transfer cycles of IVF/ICSI treatment on different conditions in the Chinese population should be beneficial to both infertile couples and clinicians.展开更多
Objective It is well known that a dual trigger treatment can improve clinical outcomes of in vitro fertilization(IVF)in high or normal ovarian responders.However,it is not clear whether dual triggering also benefits p...Objective It is well known that a dual trigger treatment can improve clinical outcomes of in vitro fertilization(IVF)in high or normal ovarian responders.However,it is not clear whether dual triggering also benefits patients with diminished ovarian reserve(DOR).The aim of this study was to investigate whether a dual trigger treatment of gonadotropin-releasing hormone(GnRH)agonist combined with human chorionic gonadotropin(hCG)for final follicular maturation improves the cumulative live birth rate(CLBR)during the GnRH-antagonist cycle in patients with DOR.Methods This retrospective study included patients with DOR who received a GnRH-antagonist protocol during IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection(IVF-ICSI)cycles at Peking University People’s Hospital from January 1,2017 through December 31,2017.Oocyte maturation was triggered by GnRH combined with hCG(n=110)or hCG alone(n=71).Embryos were transferred on the third day after oocyte retrieval or during a subsequent freeze-thaw cycle.Patients were followed up for 3 years.Results The dual trigger treatment did not affect CLBR,which is an overall determinant of the success rate of assisted reproductive technology(ART).Women in the dual trigger group had significantly higher rates of fertilization than those in the hCG group(90.1%vs.83.9%,P=0.040).Conclusion Dual trigger with GnRH agonist and hCG did not improve CLBR in patients with DOR,but did slightly improve fertilization rate,oocyte count,and embryo quality.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To explore the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture treatment on repeated implantation failure(RIF)patients with cryo-thawed embryo transfer(CET).METHODS:In a retrospective cohort study,all eligible women und...OBJECTIVE:To explore the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture treatment on repeated implantation failure(RIF)patients with cryo-thawed embryo transfer(CET).METHODS:In a retrospective cohort study,all eligible women undergoing RIF were recruited in our center from January 1,2018 to December 31,2021.The patients were grouped by whether an acceptance of acupuncture treatment before CET,including the acupuncture group(Acu-group,55 cycles)and control group(Con-group,244 cycles).Data were analyzed by using binary logistic regression to explore the relationship of acupuncture treatment with pregnancy outcomes.RESULTS:The Acu-group had higher live-birth rate(LBR)[54.5%vs 41.0%,respectively;odds ratio(OR)=1.105,95%confidence interval(CI)(1.029,1.187),P=0.006]and ongoing pregnancy rate(OPR)[56.4%vs 43.0%,respectively;OR=1.100,95%CI(1.025,1.181),P=0.008]than the Con-group.There were no significant between-group differences in the rates of implantation[OR=1.070,95%CI(0.996,1.149),P=0.064],clinical pregnancy[OR=1.065,95%CI(0.997,1.138),P=0.061],biochemical pregnancy[OR=1.002,95%CI(0.903,1.112),P=0.967],or miscarriage[OR=0.778,95%CI(0.551,1.099),P=0.155].Perinatal outcomes did not differ significantly between the two groups.CONCLUSIONS:Acupuncture treatment could improve the LBR and OPR in RIF patients with CET cycles,suggesting a potential adjuvant therapy of acupuncture to improve the pregnancy outcomes in RIF patients.展开更多
基金supported by National Key Research&Development Program(Grant No.2016YFC1000200,No.2016YFC1000204,and No.2018YFC1004200)the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China(Grant No.31530047)+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81602927)Innovation Fund of State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine(Grant No.SKLRMGC201802)Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(Grant No.PPZY2015A067)。
文摘There were few studies of cumulative live birth rates(CLBRs) based on multicenter reproductive clinical data from the general Chinese population.Here we report a retrospective cohort study,including 14 311 women with17 315 cycles,in three reproductive centers to evaluate two estimated parameters of CLBRs with multiple transfer cycles of in vitro fertilization(IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI) in a Chinese population.We found that CLBRs were related to female age and endometrial thickness.By the fourth transfer cycle,the conservative and optimal estimates of CLBRs were 52.95% and 77.30% in women under 30 years of age,and 18.17% and26.51% in those 37 years of age or older,respectively.The two estimates were 44.70% and 63.15% in women with endometrial thickness more than 7 mm,and 32.05% and 46.18% in those with less than 7 mm,respectively.In addition,body mass index(BMI),duration of infertility,and infertility diagnoses may also be related to CLBRs on certain conditions.The findings from this study on CLBRs after multiple transfer cycles of IVF/ICSI treatment on different conditions in the Chinese population should be beneficial to both infertile couples and clinicians.
基金supported by grants from the Scientific Research Development Fund of Peking University People’s Hospital(No.RDY2020-27)Clinical Medicine Plus X-Young Scholars Project,Peking University,and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.PKU2021LCXQ020).
文摘Objective It is well known that a dual trigger treatment can improve clinical outcomes of in vitro fertilization(IVF)in high or normal ovarian responders.However,it is not clear whether dual triggering also benefits patients with diminished ovarian reserve(DOR).The aim of this study was to investigate whether a dual trigger treatment of gonadotropin-releasing hormone(GnRH)agonist combined with human chorionic gonadotropin(hCG)for final follicular maturation improves the cumulative live birth rate(CLBR)during the GnRH-antagonist cycle in patients with DOR.Methods This retrospective study included patients with DOR who received a GnRH-antagonist protocol during IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection(IVF-ICSI)cycles at Peking University People’s Hospital from January 1,2017 through December 31,2017.Oocyte maturation was triggered by GnRH combined with hCG(n=110)or hCG alone(n=71).Embryos were transferred on the third day after oocyte retrieval or during a subsequent freeze-thaw cycle.Patients were followed up for 3 years.Results The dual trigger treatment did not affect CLBR,which is an overall determinant of the success rate of assisted reproductive technology(ART).Women in the dual trigger group had significantly higher rates of fertilization than those in the hCG group(90.1%vs.83.9%,P=0.040).Conclusion Dual trigger with GnRH agonist and hCG did not improve CLBR in patients with DOR,but did slightly improve fertilization rate,oocyte count,and embryo quality.
文摘OBJECTIVE:To explore the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture treatment on repeated implantation failure(RIF)patients with cryo-thawed embryo transfer(CET).METHODS:In a retrospective cohort study,all eligible women undergoing RIF were recruited in our center from January 1,2018 to December 31,2021.The patients were grouped by whether an acceptance of acupuncture treatment before CET,including the acupuncture group(Acu-group,55 cycles)and control group(Con-group,244 cycles).Data were analyzed by using binary logistic regression to explore the relationship of acupuncture treatment with pregnancy outcomes.RESULTS:The Acu-group had higher live-birth rate(LBR)[54.5%vs 41.0%,respectively;odds ratio(OR)=1.105,95%confidence interval(CI)(1.029,1.187),P=0.006]and ongoing pregnancy rate(OPR)[56.4%vs 43.0%,respectively;OR=1.100,95%CI(1.025,1.181),P=0.008]than the Con-group.There were no significant between-group differences in the rates of implantation[OR=1.070,95%CI(0.996,1.149),P=0.064],clinical pregnancy[OR=1.065,95%CI(0.997,1.138),P=0.061],biochemical pregnancy[OR=1.002,95%CI(0.903,1.112),P=0.967],or miscarriage[OR=0.778,95%CI(0.551,1.099),P=0.155].Perinatal outcomes did not differ significantly between the two groups.CONCLUSIONS:Acupuncture treatment could improve the LBR and OPR in RIF patients with CET cycles,suggesting a potential adjuvant therapy of acupuncture to improve the pregnancy outcomes in RIF patients.