Load-sensing steering systems for articulated loaders are prone to large pressure shocks and oscillations during steering operations,affecting the system stability.An optimized structure of the redirector with bypass ...Load-sensing steering systems for articulated loaders are prone to large pressure shocks and oscillations during steering operations,affecting the system stability.An optimized structure of the redirector with bypass damping is proposed to improve this phenomenon.In this structure,orifices and throttle grooves are added to the traditional redirector.To control the steering load and working conditions,the steering load of the loader is replaced by a pressure regulating valve.Simulation and experimental results reveal that the redirector with bypass damping has better load-sensing characteristics than the traditional redirector.The peak output pressure shock caused by the load unit step signal decreases from 6.50 to 5.64 MPa,which means the pressure oscillation of the hydraulic system is reduced by 13.4%.The pressure fluctuation time can be reduced from 2.09 to 1.6 s,with a decrease rate of 23.4%.The output pressure oscillation decays swiftly,and the smoothness of the steering operation is improved significantly.展开更多
A test platform is established as per the practical working condition ofelevating platform fire truck. The influences of pipes and load on dynamic characteristics ofload-sensing system are studied by series of step re...A test platform is established as per the practical working condition ofelevating platform fire truck. The influences of pipes and load on dynamic characteristics ofload-sensing system are studied by series of step response experiments. Experimental results showthat the feedback pipe makes the most important influence on the dynamic response speed ofload-sensing system. Its internal diameter should be optimized for given length of pipe. On theother hand, the stability of load-sensing pump is improved as the length of input pipe increases ina certain range. The influence of input pipe on the dynamic response speed is caused mainly by thepressure-wave travel time in the input pipe.展开更多
With the development and improvement of the hydraulic steering system,the articulated steering system became the research focus of numerous domestic and foreign scholars.The full hydraulic steering system with a compa...With the development and improvement of the hydraulic steering system,the articulated steering system became the research focus of numerous domestic and foreign scholars.The full hydraulic steering system with a compact structure and ease of operation,is widely used in articulated steering mode.Furthermore,its performance can directly impact the steering sensitivity and stability.This paper studies the working principle and actual structure of the priority valve and the steering control valve,which are very important.By setting up a mathematic model,the system’s load-sensing characteristics and the impact of steering control valve bypass throttle damping on steering stability can be analyzed.The Hydraulic Components Design(HCD)model was established for the hydraulic part of this system.It is proved that the model can reflect the system’s actual properties by comparing simulation and experimental results.The dynamic model is based on its actual prototype parameters by taking the tire and ground forces into account.The steering process’s dynamic characteristics are co-simulated in the 1D+3D system model by combining AMESim and Virtual.Lab Motion.The simulation results show that the system’s load-sensing characteristics ensure the sensitivity of the steering operation,and the bypass throttle damping has significantly improved the operation stability and lowered down the cylinder pressure fluctuations.This can improve the system performance by appropriate optimization.展开更多
基金Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB2000900).
文摘Load-sensing steering systems for articulated loaders are prone to large pressure shocks and oscillations during steering operations,affecting the system stability.An optimized structure of the redirector with bypass damping is proposed to improve this phenomenon.In this structure,orifices and throttle grooves are added to the traditional redirector.To control the steering load and working conditions,the steering load of the loader is replaced by a pressure regulating valve.Simulation and experimental results reveal that the redirector with bypass damping has better load-sensing characteristics than the traditional redirector.The peak output pressure shock caused by the load unit step signal decreases from 6.50 to 5.64 MPa,which means the pressure oscillation of the hydraulic system is reduced by 13.4%.The pressure fluctuation time can be reduced from 2.09 to 1.6 s,with a decrease rate of 23.4%.The output pressure oscillation decays swiftly,and the smoothness of the steering operation is improved significantly.
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.59875076).
文摘A test platform is established as per the practical working condition ofelevating platform fire truck. The influences of pipes and load on dynamic characteristics ofload-sensing system are studied by series of step response experiments. Experimental results showthat the feedback pipe makes the most important influence on the dynamic response speed ofload-sensing system. Its internal diameter should be optimized for given length of pipe. On theother hand, the stability of load-sensing pump is improved as the length of input pipe increases ina certain range. The influence of input pipe on the dynamic response speed is caused mainly by thepressure-wave travel time in the input pipe.
基金This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China,No.2018YFB2000900。
文摘With the development and improvement of the hydraulic steering system,the articulated steering system became the research focus of numerous domestic and foreign scholars.The full hydraulic steering system with a compact structure and ease of operation,is widely used in articulated steering mode.Furthermore,its performance can directly impact the steering sensitivity and stability.This paper studies the working principle and actual structure of the priority valve and the steering control valve,which are very important.By setting up a mathematic model,the system’s load-sensing characteristics and the impact of steering control valve bypass throttle damping on steering stability can be analyzed.The Hydraulic Components Design(HCD)model was established for the hydraulic part of this system.It is proved that the model can reflect the system’s actual properties by comparing simulation and experimental results.The dynamic model is based on its actual prototype parameters by taking the tire and ground forces into account.The steering process’s dynamic characteristics are co-simulated in the 1D+3D system model by combining AMESim and Virtual.Lab Motion.The simulation results show that the system’s load-sensing characteristics ensure the sensitivity of the steering operation,and the bypass throttle damping has significantly improved the operation stability and lowered down the cylinder pressure fluctuations.This can improve the system performance by appropriate optimization.
