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Influence of cyclic dynamic disturbance on damage evolution and zoning effect of coal-rock under local static load constraint
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作者 Yihong Liu Hongbao Zhao +3 位作者 Aiwen Wang Lianpeng Dai Yue Li Hongwei Zhang 《Geohazard Mechanics》 2023年第4期263-276,共14页
In order to obtain the characteristics of the effects of cyclic impact loading on the damage of coal-rock in the presence of a local static load constraint,the evolution of the damage factor and the fracture rate duri... In order to obtain the characteristics of the effects of cyclic impact loading on the damage of coal-rock in the presence of a local static load constraint,the evolution of the damage factor and the fracture rate during the process and incremental cyclic impact on raw coal and briquettes has been studied.Experimental results show that the presence of local static load restraint improves the impact resistance of the coal-rock,and the damage factor of the coal-rock shows obvious zoning characteristics.When the coal-rock is in an elastic state,the partition with a larger static load restraint area has stronger impact resistance,when the coal-rock is in a plastic state,the partition with a larger static load restraint area has a weaker impact resistance.Increasing impulsive cyclic impacts have a higher damage efficiency to coal-rock than constant impulsive cyclic impacts.The difference in rock breaking efficiency between the two cyclic impact methods is mainly reflected in the partition with the largest constrained area.The crack propagation on the coal-rock surface is more consistent with the partition characteristics of the damage factor.When the static load constrained zone is in an elastic state,the static load has an inhibitory effect on the crack growth.When the static load confinement zone is in a plastic state,the cracks mainly propagate in the static load confinement zone,and the constrained zone mainly consists of tensile cracks that grow in the vertical direction,while the cracks in the non-constrained zone mainly grow in an oblique direction.Finally,fracture mechanics was applied to analyze the failure type of the sample. 展开更多
关键词 Coal-rock local static load constraint Cyclic impact Damage factor Crack growth
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局部静载约束条件下动力扰动对煤岩损伤的影响 被引量:1
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作者 赵洪宝 刘一洪 +1 位作者 刘瑞 李金雨 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第8期80-89,共10页
为得到局部静载约束条件下循环冲击荷载对煤岩损伤的影响特征,基于自行研制的约束式摆锤冲击动力加载装置研究局部静载约束条件下原煤试样分别受到恒定冲量循环冲击和递增冲量循环冲击过程中损伤因子和表面裂纹的演化规律。结果表明:当... 为得到局部静载约束条件下循环冲击荷载对煤岩损伤的影响特征,基于自行研制的约束式摆锤冲击动力加载装置研究局部静载约束条件下原煤试样分别受到恒定冲量循环冲击和递增冲量循环冲击过程中损伤因子和表面裂纹的演化规律。结果表明:当约束区处于弹性状态时,约束面积越大的分区抗冲击能力越强,当约束区处于塑性状态时,约束面积越大的分区抗冲击能力越差;递增冲量循环冲击对煤岩的致损效率高于恒定冲量循环冲击,两种冲击方式破岩效率的差异主要体现在静载约束区,并且静载值越大,损伤因子对冲击方式的敏感度越高;煤岩表面的裂纹扩展与损伤因子的分区特征较为一致,当约束区处于弹性状态时,静载约束对裂纹的扩展起到抑制作用,裂纹主要沿着约束面积较小的区域扩展、衍生;当约束区处于塑性状态时,裂纹主要在约束面积较大的区域扩展,并且约束区内主要以竖直方向的拉伸裂纹为主,而非约束区内的裂纹主要沿倾斜方向扩展;随着静载值增加,试样表面裂纹的分形维数先减小后增加。局部静载约束可以提高煤岩抗冲击能力,并且煤岩损伤演化呈明显的分区特征。 展开更多
关键词 煤岩 局部静载约束 循环冲击 损伤因子 裂纹演化
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