Based on feature compression with orthogonal locality preserving projection(OLPP),a novel fault diagnosis model is proposed in this paper to achieve automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis of rotating machi...Based on feature compression with orthogonal locality preserving projection(OLPP),a novel fault diagnosis model is proposed in this paper to achieve automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis of rotating machinery.With this model,the original vibration signals of training and test samples are first decomposed through the empirical mode decomposition(EMD),and Shannon entropy is constructed to achieve high-dimensional eigenvectors.In order to replace the traditional feature extraction way which does the selection manually,OLPP is introduced to automatically compress the high-dimensional eigenvectors of training and test samples into the low-dimensional eigenvectors which have better discrimination.After that,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of training samples are input into Morlet wavelet support vector machine(MWSVM) and a trained MWSVM is obtained.Finally,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of test samples are input into the trained MWSVM to carry out fault diagnosis.To evaluate our proposed model,the experiment of fault diagnosis of deep groove ball bearings is made,and the experiment results indicate that the recognition accuracy rate of the proposed diagnosis model for outer race crack、inner race crack and ball crack is more than 90%.Compared to the existing approaches,the proposed diagnosis model combines the strengths of EMD in fault feature extraction,OLPP in feature compression and MWSVM in pattern recognition,and realizes the automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis.展开更多
This paper proposes a framework for human action recognition based on procrustes analysis and Fisher vector coding(FVC).Firstly,we applied a pose feature extracted from silhouette image by employing Procrustes analysi...This paper proposes a framework for human action recognition based on procrustes analysis and Fisher vector coding(FVC).Firstly,we applied a pose feature extracted from silhouette image by employing Procrustes analysis and local preserving projection(LPP).Secondly,the extracted feature can preserve the discriminative shape information and local manifold structure of human pose and is invariant to translation,rotation and scaling.Finally,after the pose feature was extracted,a recognition framework based on FVC and multi-class supporting vector machine was employed to classify the human action.Experimental results on benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
针对现有模式分类方法不能较好地保持数据空间的局部流形信息或差异信息等问题,提出一种基于流形学习的局部保留最大信息差v-支持向量机(Locality-preserved maximum information variance v-support vector machine,v-LPMIVSVM).对于...针对现有模式分类方法不能较好地保持数据空间的局部流形信息或差异信息等问题,提出一种基于流形学习的局部保留最大信息差v-支持向量机(Locality-preserved maximum information variance v-support vector machine,v-LPMIVSVM).对于模式分类问题,v-LPMIVSVM引入局部同类离散度和局部异类离散度概念,分别体现输入空间局部流形结构和局部差异(或判别)信息,通过最小化局部同类离散度和最大化局部异类离散度,优化分类器的投影方向.同时,v-LPMIVSVM采用适于流形数据的测地线距离来度量数据点对间的相似性,以更好地反映流形数据的本质结构.人造和实际数据集实验结果显示所提方法具有良好的泛化性能.展开更多
基金supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. CDJZR10118801)
文摘Based on feature compression with orthogonal locality preserving projection(OLPP),a novel fault diagnosis model is proposed in this paper to achieve automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis of rotating machinery.With this model,the original vibration signals of training and test samples are first decomposed through the empirical mode decomposition(EMD),and Shannon entropy is constructed to achieve high-dimensional eigenvectors.In order to replace the traditional feature extraction way which does the selection manually,OLPP is introduced to automatically compress the high-dimensional eigenvectors of training and test samples into the low-dimensional eigenvectors which have better discrimination.After that,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of training samples are input into Morlet wavelet support vector machine(MWSVM) and a trained MWSVM is obtained.Finally,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of test samples are input into the trained MWSVM to carry out fault diagnosis.To evaluate our proposed model,the experiment of fault diagnosis of deep groove ball bearings is made,and the experiment results indicate that the recognition accuracy rate of the proposed diagnosis model for outer race crack、inner race crack and ball crack is more than 90%.Compared to the existing approaches,the proposed diagnosis model combines the strengths of EMD in fault feature extraction,OLPP in feature compression and MWSVM in pattern recognition,and realizes the automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61602148)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China(No.2016J01040)Xiamen University of Technology High Level Talents Project,China(No.YKJ15018R)
文摘This paper proposes a framework for human action recognition based on procrustes analysis and Fisher vector coding(FVC).Firstly,we applied a pose feature extracted from silhouette image by employing Procrustes analysis and local preserving projection(LPP).Secondly,the extracted feature can preserve the discriminative shape information and local manifold structure of human pose and is invariant to translation,rotation and scaling.Finally,after the pose feature was extracted,a recognition framework based on FVC and multi-class supporting vector machine was employed to classify the human action.Experimental results on benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘针对现有模式分类方法不能较好地保持数据空间的局部流形信息或差异信息等问题,提出一种基于流形学习的局部保留最大信息差v-支持向量机(Locality-preserved maximum information variance v-support vector machine,v-LPMIVSVM).对于模式分类问题,v-LPMIVSVM引入局部同类离散度和局部异类离散度概念,分别体现输入空间局部流形结构和局部差异(或判别)信息,通过最小化局部同类离散度和最大化局部异类离散度,优化分类器的投影方向.同时,v-LPMIVSVM采用适于流形数据的测地线距离来度量数据点对间的相似性,以更好地反映流形数据的本质结构.人造和实际数据集实验结果显示所提方法具有良好的泛化性能.