Application of Robust Strategies in Location Selection of Logistics Distribution Center for Fresh Agricultural Products

In view of the uncertainty in the location selection of logistics distribution center for the fresh agricultural products,the present study established a robust model based on the maximization of principal component score taking budget cost parameters as an example.In the process of model solving,the interval form of the uncertain set was used to clarify the constraint conditions,to transform into a certain 0-1 integer linear programming model,so as to solve with the aid of LINGO software.Finally,through studying the location selection of logistics distribution center for fresh agricultural products in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,it analyzed the application of the robust model and tested the validity of the model.

Study on Location of Wuhan Steel Logistics Distribution Center

This paper studies the location of Wuhan steel logistics distribution center. First of all, according to Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant sales in Hunan Province and the relative position of the city, the transport costs are calculated from Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant to the demand point. We further analyze the necessity of establishing steel logistics distribution center, using the precise center of gravity to determine the actual location of the distribution center. After the establishment of distribution center, the total freight is reduced by 15.46 million yuan from Wuhan Iron and Steel Plant to each city in Hunan province via distribution center each year. The results of this paper can provide theoretical basis for the logistics node planning of related enterprises.

Operating Analysis of the Closed Supply Chain of Green Agricultural Products Based on Logistics Center

This thesis gives the overview of concept and constitution of the closed supply chain of green agricultural products based on logistics center,and the necessity of regarding logistics center as core enterprise.Meanwhile,it analyzes the function of logistics center of agricultural products,namely functions of exchange,collection,distribution,storage and transportation.It also poses the prerequisites of logistics center.The logistics center of agricultural products must have stable profit expectancy,prominent scale,strong appealing power,capacity of bearing market risk and basic thoughts of supply chain management.The functional design of the closed supply chain of green agricultural products has been discussed in 5 aspects,namely logistics center,production base,providers of means of production,retailer and consumer.The operating thoughts of the closed supply chain of green agricultural products based on logistics center are put forward on the basis of the research of operating objective and service target of supply chain as follows:first,based on local principal agricultural products,the logistics center mainly distributes the massed agricultural products;second,it is necessary to choose appropriate strategic cooperative partners to sign contract;third,the operating procedure of supply chain entails bringing in professional managerial talents of supply chain;finally,the relationships of supply chain should be maintained.

An Uncertain Programming Model for Competitive Logistics Distribution Center Location Problem

We employ uncertain programming to investigate the competitive logistics distribution center location problem in uncertain environment, in which the demands of customers and the setup costs of new distribution centers are uncertain variables. This research was studied with the assumption that customers patronize the nearest distribution center to satisfy their full demands. Within the framework of uncertainty theory, we construct the expected value model to maximize the expected profit of the new distribution center. In order to seek for the optimal solution, this model can be transformed into its deterministic form by taking advantage of the operational law of uncertain variables. Then we can use mathematical software to obtain the optimal location. In addition, a numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the presented model.

Research on the Construction of Synergetic innovation Model of the R＆D Center of Modem Logistics Based on College-enterprise Double Subject

Synergetic innovation of college-enterprise in China has initial development, but difficult to demonstrate the operation and performance. College-enterprise double subject deepen integration between colleges and enterprises, colleges and enterprises to effectively integrate community resources and improve the effectiveness and efficiency of college-enterprise cooperation. Starting from the practice of college-enterprise double subject, the article builds a synergetic innovation model of the R＆D Center of Modern Logistics, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions of its operations and security.

The manufacturing and logistics center of Europe-Hungary

'The Belt and Road' Initiative has received extensive attention and caused intensive resonance in the worldwide scope. However, in 'The Belt and Road' Initiative, Central and Eastern Europe has an important status.In September, China Textile Go Global Union and CCPIT TEX organized China textile and

Improvements of City Logistics Methods in Thriasio Area, Greece

Urban freight transport is a very important part of the logistics chain. Creating the right conditions for the economic and commercial development of urban transport is extremely important. The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept of city logistics while presenting the situation in Greece, a country lagging in the implementation of good practices, and some suggestions for improving the existing reality of urban transport. In order to achieve the objectives of the present work, a review of the relevant literature and primary research, was conducted through personal interviews for the implementation of urban freight transport. The results, according to the literature, have shown that designing the right way and organizing an appropriate route for the product increases the quantities produced that are shipped for sale, either directly from the producers, through traders, suppliers, or logistics companies, which simply carry the products. Wrong design, on the other hand, leads to a complex system with significant losses, both in cost and quality. Also, according to primary research, businesses now active in the Thriasio area report the importance and positive impact they have had on the wider local community, as well as that urban shopping centers play a very important role, organizing and coordinating freight transport in the city centers. Moreover, the establishment of businesses in the center of Thriasio gives a positive impact on their establishment as their business has evolved and increased.

Research on the key technology of RFID and its application in modem logistics

The paper study communication protocol, the structure of the circuit, antenna design of radio frequency identification technology （RFID）, and puts forward a scheme based on IOT application： RFID logistics tracking system. Finally, the paper study the logistics distribution center information management model from three aspects of the system design objectives, system function analysis and system architecture design based on RFID.

基于“一中心四平台”的公立医院后勤运营管理实践研究

目的探讨基于“一中心四平台”的医院后勤运营管理模式成效。方法以医院智慧管理分级评估标准为依据,依托大数据、物联网、互联网+、人工智能等技术运用,打造后勤智慧运维管理中心以及设备管控信息化平台、安全防范信息化平台、能耗监测信息化平台、运营管理信息化平台的“一中心四平台”运营管理模式。结果经过样本医院的管理实践证明:基于“智慧联动”的设备故障处置能力得到显著提升,2022年故障报警次数同比2021年下降28.63%,其中高级、普通报警次数同比2021年分别下降69.53%、33.15%;基于“一站式”的后勤服务保障能力得到显著提升,2022年同比2021年维修次数下降2.92%,维修质量有所提高,反复维修频次降低;基于“数据挖掘”的能耗管控能力得到显著提升,2022年万元收入能耗支出同比2021年下降8.71%。结论“一中心四平台”可以显著提高后勤运维管理水平。

基于改进K-means算法的物流配送中心选址研究

针对传统K-means算法需要主观设定K值及无法处理类别型数据问题,文章运用肘部法及轮廓系数法确定合理K值,对类别型数据采取独热编码(One-Hot Encoding)转换为可以处理的连续型数据,并将其运用到在物流配送中心选址中;并综合考虑多种类别的影响因素,构建了相应的影响因素指标体系,提出的模型能够识别输入数据的数值型及类别型数据,实现样本的有效聚类。相关的案例分析结果表明,相比传统K-means聚类,文章的改进K-means算法选址结果可使物流总成本降低8.76%,运营成本降低14.85%,固定成本降低8.09%,效果显著。

基于智慧物流理念的皮革企业“双中台”物流系统构建研究

针对大中型皮革企业生产过程中物流管理业务量大、数据类型丰富及时效性要求较高等问题,借鉴“互联网+”与智慧物流等新型理念构建一种针对大中型皮革企业的智慧物流体系。该体系由业务中台和数据中台搭建而成,“双中台”的设计方式能够很好地解决皮革企业物流业务响应慢、重复操作多及“数据孤岛”等问题,有效提升企业物流系统工作效率。

需求不确定下的冷链物流配送中心选址研究

运用随机规划理论研究冷链物流配送中心选址问题,考虑需求不确定的现实问题,构建以不确定性需求作为随机约束条件,并以总成本最低为目标的选址模型。利用Lingo软件进行实例求解,验证模型的有效性,为企业的选址决策提供一定的参考依据。此外,对需求不确定的置信度进行灵敏度分析,分析结果显示:需求不确定因素会影响选址总成本,选址总成本会随着需求的变动产生变化。

乡村振兴背景下农村物流中心选址研究——以安徽阜阳为例

随着中央提出了全面推进乡村振兴的战略目标,农村物流中心选址成了农村物流发展必须要面对的问题。针对当前我国农村物流的发展较为缓慢,农村物流体系运作效率低下的问题,文章结合国家大政方针,在对国内外先进研究现状充分研究分析的基础上,以安徽阜阳为例对农村物流中心的选址问题进行研究。首先,用重心法从阜阳市各乡镇中筛选出4个备选方案;然后分析影响农村物流中心选址的主要因素,总结出自然环境、客户分布、交通条件、货物分布、政策因素5个评判要素指标;最后,构建层次分析法选址模型,实证得出农村物流中心的最佳选址方案。

钢铁物流中心平面布局研究

钢铁物流中心将物流的各个环节连接在一起,科学合理地布局钢铁物流中心,对于促进物流中心内各项物流活动高效运作、降低物流成本、提升物流服务质量具有重要意义。结合钢铁物流的特点,研究了钢铁物流中心的功能分区和作业流程,提出适合钢铁物流中心平面布局的原则。根据铁路装卸线是否进入仓库,以及库内桥吊与铁路装卸线的相对关系不同,研究了铁路布置在库外和库内、桥吊垂直和平行铁路布置等4种平面布局方案,并给出了不同布局方案的适用场景。最后结合长沙北货场钢铁物流中心实例,对钢铁物流中心平面布局进行说明,对钢铁物流中心的规划和设计具有一定的参考意义。

区域配送中心供应链物流管理的优化思考

区域配送中心在全球供应链网络日益复杂多变的环境下已经成为确保供应链效率和响应速度的关键环节,而面对日益激烈的市场竞争和客户需求的变化,传统的物流管理模式在库存管理、运输与配送效率以及信息系统应用方面已经难以满足现代供应链的高效率和低成本要求,直接阻碍了区域配送中心的运营效能和整体供应链竞争力的提升。文章对区域配送中心在供应链物流管理中的优化进行深入探讨,旨在优化库存控制、加强运输与配送流程,并提高信息系统的综合应用效率,以期帮助区域配送中心在动态市场环境中保持竞争优势,同时提高整个供应链网络的协调性和适应性。

受突发事件影响的城市应急物流中心选址模型及其实证

主要研究受突发事件影响下的城市应急物流中心选址问题。结合城市应急物流中心选址的多目标规划方法,建立考虑灾前配置及灾后配送的应急物流中心多目标选址模型。介绍了遗传算法(GA)基本原理,并针对城市应急物流的特点,考虑求解多目标规划模型,在遗传算法的基础上加入免疫算法(IA)的特性,使用一种组合的遗传算法——免疫遗传算法(IGA)。使用MATLAB免疫遗传算法对该模型进行求解,由结果可知该算法适用于多目标的城市应急物流中心选址问题,并通过实例验证模型及算法的合理性和有效性。

烟草物流中心数字化车间监控系统研究

针对烟草物流自动化车间生产过程监控不足导致车间生产效率不高、管控难度大的问题,研究了一种面向生产过程的可视化监控方法,该方法从实体设备、车间作业流程等多方面构建具有多层级映射规则的数字孪生车间功能模型,在此基础上,建立孪生数据映射逻辑模型,搭建基于S7协议的实时数据采集传输架构,驱动孪生模型同步运行,设计并开发了数字化车间监控系统。最后通过实例验证,表明此系统能够有效集成、融合车间生产数据,实现对车间作业全流程的有效监控。

基于“服务型”物流战略的p-Center选址问题研究

介绍了物流战略和图中心的概念 ,针对“服务型”物流战略 ,将大规模配送网络的多配送中心选址问题抽象为求解图的多中心 (p Center)问题 ,并证明了无论是顶点p Center问题还是绝对p Center问题均存在近似度为 2的顶点解。最后 ,基于此定理 ,给出了选址问题的一个多项式 2

Logistic回归、CMH检验与Meta分析在多中心临床试验中应用探讨

目的探讨临床随机对照试验多中心效应比较的统计方法。方法以一项多中心临床随机对照试验数据为例,运用χ2检验、CMH检验、Meta分析及logistic回归分析。结果CMH检验显示各中心间效应值的一致性检验差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),扣除中心效应后,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Meta分析异质性检验差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),采用固定效应模型,合并后效应值组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),logistic回归分析,各中心效应值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),组间效应差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且存在可能影响效应的协变量。结论多中心临床随机对照试验研究中,如果存在分中心组间疗效差异趋势不一致时,可选择Meta分析及logistic回归分析,然后对三种分析方法的结果作出客观的评价。如果logistic回归分析存在影响效应的协变量,建议对这些协变量进行再分析。

基于logistic回归分析的疾病预防控制机构应急演练满意度影响因素分析

目的:调查分析影响黑龙江省疾病预防控制机构突发公共卫生事件应急演练满意度的因素。方法:采用分层整群随机抽样方法,选取44个疾病预防控制中心(CDC),对650名CDC职工进行问卷调查。结果:对满意度的影响大小依次为对应急演练的重视程度、演练前培训质量、对应急演练的需求程度、年龄、演练的类型规模和CDC级别。结论:提高对应急演练工作的重视,以需求为导向,合理选择应急演练的类型与规模,做好应急培训准备工作。